Roman Catholic
St Sigismund parish
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese, Poland
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Martyrology of the clergy — Poland
XX century (1914 – 1989)
personal data
religious status
saint
surname
GUDKO
forename(s)
Basil (pl. Bazyli)
forename(s)
versions/aliases
Vasil (pl. Wasyl)
religious forename(s)
Ambrose (pl. Ambroży)
canonisation date
14.08.2000
Council of Bishops of the Russian Orthodox Churchmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.09.24]
function
bishop
creed
Eastern Orthodox Church ORmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.09.21]
diocese / province
Kazan‐Sviyazhsk OR eparchymore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.07.16]
Sarapul‐Yelabuga OR eparchy
Vyatka‐Slobodskoy OR eparchymore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.09.24]
Kamyanets‐Podilskyi and Bratslav OR eparchymore on
uk.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.09.24]
Volyn‐Zhytomyr OR eparchymore on
ru.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.07.16]
Warsaw‐Vistula OR eparchymore on
pl.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.07.16]
academic distinctions
Sacred Orthodox Theology Candidate
nationality
Russian
date and place
of death
09.08.1918
Sviyazhsktoday: Sviyazhsk, Zelenodolsky reg., Tatarstan rep., Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.09.24]
details of death
On 18.05.1917, after so‐called February Revolution of 1917 that deposed the Tsar, released from duties of the bishop of Sarapul and Yelabuga eparchy — as an ardent monarchist.
Moved to Sviyazhsk monastery on Volga river island as its head with abbot rights.
Made some changes that met with resistance from some of the monks.
One of the even made an attempt at his life.
On 11.03.1918, after so‐called Bolshevik October Revolution of 1917, arrested and day later tried by revolutionary tribunal in Sviyazhsk, accused of „counter–revolutionary activities”.
Among the accuser a prominent was the aforementioned monk that attampted to take his life — then already a member of Bolshevik police.
Despite that was acquitted.
On 06.06.1918 however arrested again, and again few days later released.
Finally on 08.08.1918, during civil war, arrested by Russian Bolshevik forces that entered the monastery requisitioning grain — a day after Kazań, 60 km from Sviyazhsk was captured by monarchist troops.
Next day after the night in horse shed tortured — according to some witnesses tied to horse's tail and dragged through Sviyazhsk.
Bloodied but alive taken out of monastery into surrounding fields and murdered — shot or killed with a bayonet.
According to some sources the order to kill him was issued directly by Lew Trotsky.
cause of death
murder
perpetrators
Russians
date and place
of birth
28.12.1867
Tyszowcetoday: Tyszowce gm., Tomaszów Lubelski pov., Lublin voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.09.24]
religious vows
1891 (permanent)
presbyter (holy orders)
ordination
30.05.1893
positions held
1917 – 1918
hegumen–superior — Sviyazhsktoday: Sviyazhsk, Zelenodolsky reg., Tatarstan rep., Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.09.24] ⋄ Dormition of the Blessed Virgin Mary OR monastery (stavropegial) ⋄ Kazan‐Sviyazhsk OR eparchy
05.10.1916 – 18.05.1917
bishop — Sarapultoday: Sarapul city reg., Udmurt rep., Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.07.16] ⋄ Russian Orthodox Church ⋄ Sarapul‐Yelabuga OR eparchy — semi–independent vicariate
14.02.1914 – 05.10.1916
auxiliary bishop — Sarapultoday: Sarapul city reg., Udmurt rep., Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.07.16] ⋄ vicariate, Russian Orthodox Church ⋄ Vyatka‐Slobodskoy OR eparchy
27.02.1909 – 14.02.1914
auxiliary bishop — Baltatoday: Balta urban hrom., Podilsk rai., Odessa obl., Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.17] ⋄ vicariate, Russian Orthodox Church ⋄ Kamyanets‐Podilskyi and Bratslav OR eparchy
30.05.1904 – 27.02.1909
auxiliary bishop — Kremenetstoday: Kremenets urban hrom., Kremenets rai., Ternopil obl., Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.10.18] ⋄ vicariate, Russian Orthodox Church ⋄ Volyn‐Zhytomyr OR eparchy — from 30.05.1904 second vicar, from 07.11.1908 first vicar
30.05.1904
Bishop — Russian Orthodox Church — bishop's cheirotonia, i.e. ordination, in Zhytomyr, in Transfiguration cathedral
1901 – 1904
rector — Kremenetstoday: Kremenets urban hrom., Kremenets rai., Ternopil obl., Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.10.18] ⋄ Orthodox Theological Seminary
1899 – 1901
superintendent — Moscowtoday: Moscow city, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.07.31] ⋄ Theological School ⋄ OR monastery (Donskoy)
07.12.1897
Archimandrite, i.e. superior abbot — Russian Orthodox Church — dignity conferment
1897 – 1899
head/manager — (Korea territory)today: Korea
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.07.16] ⋄ Russian Orthodox Church mission — in 1897 travelled to Seoul, Korea, to establish a mission; the Korean authorities, however, refused entry; waiting for a solution to the problem, temporarily settled in Vladivostok, and then in the village of Nowokievsk (today Kraskino), both towns in Primorsky Krai; there began learning Korean and ministered in one of the Orthodox churches (until recall in 1899), and also served as a chaplain of the local military unit
1893 – 1897
head/manager — Biysktoday: Biysk city reg., Altai Krai, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.07.16] ⋄ school of catechists, Russian Orthodox Church mission
from 30.05.1893
hieromonk — Russian Orthodox Church
1889 – 1903
student — Sankt Petersburgtoday: Saint Petersburg city, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.07.31] ⋄ philosophy and theology, Orthodox Theological Academy — postgraduate specialised studies crowned with Sacred Orthodox Theology Candidate's degree
till 1889
student — Chełmtoday: Chełm city pov., Lublin voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.08.20] ⋄ philosophy and theology, Orthodox Theological Seminary
others related
in death
KULHAWIECClick to display biography Simeon, STEPANIUKClick to display biography George, NIKATOWClick to display biography Alex, OSTROUMOWClick to display biography Michael (Bp Seraphim), SAWICKIClick to display biography Yaroslav, SIENKIEWICZClick to display biography Alex, GAGALUKClick to display biography Anthony (Abp Onuphrius), STROCIUKClick to display biography Leontius, BLUMOWICZClick to display biography John, SZACHMUĆClick to display biography Roman (Fr Seraphim), PANASIEWICZClick to display biography Emilian, MIEDWIEDIUKClick to display biography Vladimir, SMOLENIECClick to display biography Alexander (Abp Arsenius), MARCENKOClick to display biography Alexander (Abp Anthony), BORZAKOWSKIClick to display biography Alexander (Abp Agapit), DIERNOWClick to display biography Anatol (Abp Abramius)
sources
personal:
pl.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2020.09.24], udmeparhia.ruClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2020.09.24]
bibliographical:
„Hierachy, clergy and employees of the Orthodox Church in the 19th‐21st centuries within the borders of the Second Polish Republic and post–war Poland”, Fr Gregory Sosna, M. Antonine Troc-Sosna, Warsaw–Bielsk Podlaski 2017
original images:
commons.wikimedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2020.09.24], commons.wikimedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2020.09.24], commons.wikimedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2020.09.24], www.pstbi.ccas.ruClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2020.09.24], www.pravchelny.ruClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2020.09.24], drevo-info.ruClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2020.09.24], tatmitropolia.ruClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2020.09.24], www.pstbi.ccas.ruClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2020.09.24]
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