Roman Catholic
St Sigismund parish
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese, Poland
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Martyrology of the clergy — Poland
XX century (1914 – 1989)
personal data
surname
HENTSCHEL
forename(s)
Adam
function
diocesan priest
creed
Latin (Roman Catholic) Church RCmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.09.21]
diocese / province
Lviv archdiocesemore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2013.05.19]
date and place
of death
29.12.1918
Kurovitchitoday: Hlyniany urban hrom., Lviv rai., Lviv obl., Ukraine
more on
uk.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.08.05]
alt. dates and places
of death
20.12.1918
details of death
At the end of World War I, on 16.10.1918, the Emperor of Austria, Charles I, issued a manifesto Germ. Völkermanifest — „To My Faithful Austrian Subjects” — announcing the transformation of Austria–Hungary into a federal state. Not only did it not prevent the disintegration of the Empire, but it actually accelerated it. The issue of the imperial province and crown land, Germ. Königreich Galizien und Lodomerien (Eng. Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria), became a burning one, which turned into an open Polish–Ukrainian conflict. The first to attack were the Ukrainians — slightly outnumbering people of Polish nationality, especially in the villages, while in the cities the Poles significantly outnumbered them — who already on 01.11.1918 announced the establishment of the West Ukrainian People's Republic ZUNR and at the same time attacked the capital of Eastern Galicia, Lviv. The Polish–Ukrainian war 1918‐1919 began.
The Ukrainians failed to capture Lviv and on 22.11.1918 were forced to leave the city. However, its siege began.
On 24.11.1918, a Ukrainian unit retreating from Lviv entered his Verkhnya Bilka parish, about 20 km east of Lviv.
Set fire to the town and murdered about 28‐45 Poles.
Hid under the altar in the chapel of Servant Sister's monastery and survived.
Next, hid in the chimney of the burnt–out Sapieha palace, and finally in one of his parishioner's barn.
Discovered on 28.12.1918 by a Ukrainian, whom he refused marriage because his Polish wife‐to‐be did not have her former husband's death certificate.
Beaten and kicked, led to Kurovitchi, c. 11 km to the south–east, where the Supreme Command of the Ukrainian Galician Army UHA was stationed.
There locked in a pigsty.
The next day murdered by Ukrainians — had to dig his own grave, finished off with a shot to the head.
The Ukrainians dumped his body in Verkhnya Bilka.
cause of death
mass murder
perpetrators
Ukrainians
sites and events
Polish‐Ukrainian war of 1918‐1919Click to display the description
date and place
of birth
17.12.1877
alt. dates and places
of birth
1875
presbyter (holy orders)
ordination
03.07.1898 (Lvivtoday: Lviv urban hrom., Lviv rai., Lviv obl., Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.16])
positions held
1909 – 1918
parish priest — Verkhnya Bilkatoday: Pidberiztsi hrom., Lviv rai., Lviv obl., Ukraine
more on
uk.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.03.02] ⋄ St Adalbert the Bishop and Martyr RC parish ⋄ Lviv extra Urbemdeanery name
today: Lviv obl., Ukraine RC deanery
c. 1906 – 1909
curatus/rector/expositus — Borshchovychitoday: Novyi Yarychiv hrom., Lviv rai., Lviv obl., Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.11.22] ⋄ Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary RC church ⋄ Novyi Yarychivtoday: Novyi Yarychiv hrom., Lviv rai., Lviv obl., Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.11.22], All the Saints RC parish ⋄ Lviv extra Urbemdeanery name
today: Lviv obl., Ukraine RC deanery
c. 1903 – c. 1904
vicar — Lvivtoday: Lviv urban hrom., Lviv rai., Lviv obl., Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.16] ⋄ St Martin RC parish ⋄ Lviv intra Urbemdeanery name
today: Lviv obl., Ukraine RC deanery — also: prefect in public schools, including in Zamarstyniv and Holosko–Velikye
c. 1900
vicar — Yahilnytsiatoday: Nahirianka hrom., Chortkiv rai., Ternopil obl., Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.03.02] ⋄ Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary RC parish ⋄ Chortkivtoday: Chortkiv urban hrom., Chortkiv rai., Ternopil obl., Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.11.20] RC deanery
1898 – 1900
vicar — Zhovkvatoday: Zhovkva urban hrom., Lviv rai., Lviv obl., Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.11.22] ⋄ St Lawrence the Deacon and Martyr RC parish ⋄ Zhovkvatoday: Zhovkva urban hrom., Lviv rai., Lviv obl., Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.11.22] RC deanery
1894 – 1898
student — Lvivtoday: Lviv urban hrom., Lviv rai., Lviv obl., Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.16] ⋄ philosophy and theology, Metropolitan Theological Seminary
others related
in death
CZARNIKClick to display biography Lawrence, CZYŻEWSKIClick to display biography Vincent, DZIUGIEWICZClick to display biography John, RABAClick to display biography Valerian, RUCIŃSKIClick to display biography John
sites and events
descriptions
Polish‐Ukrainian war of 1918‐1919: One of the wars for borders of the newly reborn Poland. At the end of 1918 on the former Austro‐Hungarian empire’s territory, based on the Ukrainian military units of the former Austro‐Hungarian army, Ukrainians waged war against Poland. In particular attempted to create foundation of an independent state and attacked Lviv. Thanks to heroic stance of Lviv inhabitants, in particular young generation of Poles — called since then Lviv eaglets — the city was recaptured by Poles and for a number of months successfully defended against furious Ukrainian attacks. In 1919 Poland — its newly created army — pushed Ukrainian forces far to the east and south, regaining control over its territory. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2017.05.20])
sources
personal:
piotrp50.blog.onet.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.03.01], marucha.wordpress.comClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.03.01], cejsh.icm.edu.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2018.09.02], www.grodziec.euClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.03.01], www.kworum.com.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.03.01], naukowe.wds.com.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2024.12.13]
bibliographical:
„Schematismus Universi Saecularis et Regularis Cleri Archi Diaeceseos Metropol. Leopol. Rit. Lat.”, Lviv Metropolitan Curia, from 1860 till 1938
original images:
ordynariat.wp.mil.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.09.30], www.grodziec.euClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.03.01], www.youtube.comClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.03.01]
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