• OUR LADY of CZĘSTOCHOWA: st Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionOUR LADY of CZĘSTOCHOWA
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
link to OUR LADY of PERPETUAL HELP in SŁOMCZYN infoSITE LOGO

Roman Catholic
St Sigismund parish
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese, Poland

  • St SIGISMUND: St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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Martyrology of the clergy — Poland

XX century (1914 – 1989)

personal data

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  • POLEDNIA Paul, source: www.kepnosocjum.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOPOLEDNIA Paul
    source: www.kepnosocjum.pl
    own collection
  • POLEDNIA Paul - 21.05.1925, Drożki; source: thanks to Mr Andrew Maliński’s kindness (private correspondence, 23.11.2019) (www.kepnosocjum.pl), own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOPOLEDNIA Paul
    21.05.1925, Drożki
    source: thanks to Mr Andrew Maliński’s kindness (private correspondence, 23.11.2019) (www.kepnosocjum.pl)
    own collection
  • POLEDNIA Paul, source: www.kepnosocjum.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOPOLEDNIA Paul
    source: www.kepnosocjum.pl
    own collection
  • POLEDNIA Paul - 27.05.1930, Krzyżowniki, source: www.kepnosocjum.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOPOLEDNIA Paul
    27.05.1930, Krzyżowniki
    source: www.kepnosocjum.pl
    own collection

surname

POLEDNIA

forename(s)

Paul (pl. Paweł)

  • POLEDNIA Paul - Commemorative plaque, parish church, Krzyżowniki, source: www.kepnosocjum.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOPOLEDNIA Paul
    Commemorative plaque, parish church, Krzyżowniki
    source: www.kepnosocjum.pl
    own collection
  • POLEDNIA Paul - Commemorative plaque, Underground Resistance State monument, Poznań, source: own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOPOLEDNIA Paul
    Commemorative plaque, Underground Resistance State monument, Poznań
    source: own collection
  • POLEDNIA Paul - Underground Resistance State monument, Poznań, source: own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOPOLEDNIA Paul
    Underground Resistance State monument, Poznań
    source: own collection
  • POLEDNIA Paul - Underground Resistance State monument, Poznań, source: own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOPOLEDNIA Paul
    Underground Resistance State monument, Poznań
    source: own collection
  • POLEDNIA Paul - Altar, Martyrs' Chapel, St Peter and St Paul cathedral, Poznań, source: own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOPOLEDNIA Paul
    Altar, Martyrs' Chapel, St Peter and St Paul cathedral, Poznań
    source: own collection
  • POLEDNIA Paul - Commemorative plague, altar, Martyrs' Chapel, St Peter and St Paul cathedral, Poznań, source: own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOPOLEDNIA Paul
    Commemorative plague, altar, Martyrs' Chapel, St Peter and St Paul cathedral, Poznań
    source: own collection

function

diocesan priest

creed

Latin (Roman Catholic) Church RCmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.09.21]

diocese / province

Gniezno and Poznań archdiocese (aeque principaliter)more on
www.archpoznan.pl
[access: 2012.11.23]

Wrocław archdiocesemore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2013.05.19]

date and place
of death

07.11.1939

KL Buchenwaldconcentration camp
today: n. Weimar, Weimar urban dist., Thuringia state, Germany

more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.09]

details of death

After German invasion of Poland in 09.1939 and start of the World War II arrested on 03.09.1939 by the Germans for the first time.

Interrogated throughout the night at Rychtal police station.

Released next day but when while leaving spoke to somebody — on the steps of police station — in Silesian got re–arrested.

Immediately transferred to a prison in Wrocław, where tortured and persecuted.

Finally on 15.10.1939 transported to KL Buchenwald concentration camp.

There this almost 80‑years old priest was tortured, persecuted, forced to do slave labour in quarries.

Soon perished.

alt. details of death

After interrogations in Wrocław might have been moved few times between camps and prisons in Namysłów, Bierutów, Lamsdorf (Stalag VIII B) and Rawicz.

cause of death

murder

perpetrators

Germans

date and place
of birth

29.06.1860

Luboszycetoday: Opole gm., Opole pov., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.28]

presbyter (holy orders)
ordination

25.07.1885 (Wrocław cathedralmore on
pl.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.19]
)

positions held

1925 – 1939

dean — Bralintoday: Bralin gm., Kępno pov., Greater Poland voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.07.18]
RC deanery

1916 – 1925

dean — Rychtaltoday: Rychtal gm., Kępno pov., Greater Poland voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.07.18]
RC deanery

1916 – 1939

parish priest — Poznańtoday: Rychtal gm., Poznań city pov., Greater Poland voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.07.18]
⋄ Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary RC parish ⋄ Rychtal / Bralindeanery names/seats
today: Kępno pov., Greater Poland voiv., Poland

more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.07.18]
RC deanery

1896 – 1916

parish priest — Włochytoday: Domaszowice gm., Namysłów pov., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02]
⋄ Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary and St Nicholas the Bishop and Confessor RC parish ⋄ Rychtaltoday: Rychtal gm., Kępno pov., Greater Poland voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.07.18]
RC deanery

1895 – c. 1896

parish priest — Ligota Turawskatoday: Turawa gm., Opole pov., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18]
⋄ St Catherine the Virgin and Martyr RC parish ⋄ Opoletoday: Opole city pov., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02]
RC deanery

1891 – c. 1896

administrator — Bierdzanytoday: Turawa gm., Opole pov., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.01.06]
⋄ St Hedwig of Silesia RC parish ⋄ Stare Siołkowicetoday: Popielów gm., Opole pov., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.12]
RC deanery

c. 1891

vicar — Chorzówform.: Królewska Huta (till 1934)
today: Chorzów city pov., Silesia voiv., Poland

more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2010.08.11]
⋄ St Barbara RC parish ⋄ Mysłowicetoday: Mysłowice city pov., Silesia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02]
RC deanery

1887 – 1891

vicar — Olesnotoday: Olesno gm., Olesno pov., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.02.15]
⋄ St Michael the Archangel RC parish ⋄ Olesnotoday: Olesno gm., Olesno pov., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.02.15]
RC deanery

till 1885

student — Wrocławtoday: Wrocław city pov., Lower Silesia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02]
⋄ philosophy and theology

biography (own resources)

Click to read biography details from our resourcesClick to read biography details from our resources

others related
in death

BUKOWSKIClick to display biography Leopold, DOMERACKIClick to display biography Joseph, DRWALClick to display biography Francis, DRWĘSKIClick to display biography Stanislav (Bro. Felician), GLAKOWSKIClick to display biography Stanislav, HANKEClick to display biography Francis, HAROŃSKIClick to display biography Leo, HUWERClick to display biography Joseph, KULISZClick to display biography Charles, KUPILASClick to display biography Francis, LANGNERClick to display biography Herbert, PANKOWSKIClick to display biography Marian, ROGACZEWSKIClick to display biography Adalbert Theophilus, SCHULZClick to display biography Joseph Valentine, SEKRECKIClick to display biography Henry, STOCKClick to display biography Joseph

murder sites
camp 
(+ prisoner no)

KL Buchenwald (prisoner no: 8305 (1365)Click to display biography): In German Germ. Konzentrationslager (Eng. concentration camp) KL Buchenwald concentration camp, founded in 1937 and operational till 1945, Germans held c. 238,380 prisoners and murdered approx. 56,000 of them, among them thousands of Poles. Prisoners were victims of pseudo‑scientific experiments, conducted among others by Behring‑Werke from Marburg and Robert Koch Institute from Berlin companies. They slaved for Gustloff in Weimar and Fritz‑Sauckel companies manufacturing armaments. To support Erla‑Maschinenwerk GmbH in Leipzig, Junkers in Schönebeck (airplanes) and Rautal in Wernigerode Germans organized special sub‑camps. In 1945 there were more than 100 such sub‑camps. Dora concentration camp was initially one of them, as well as KL Ravensbrück sub‑camps (from 08.1944). On 08.04.1945 Polish prisoner, Mr Guido Damazyn, used clandestinely constructed short wave transmitter to sent, together with a Russian prisoner, a short message begging for help. It was received and he got a reply: „KZ Bu. Hold out. Rushing to your aid. Staff of Third Army” (American). Three days later the camp was liberated. (more on: www.buchenwald.deClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2013.08.10]
, en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2013.08.10]
)

Rawicz: Prison, founded in 1819‑1821, in place of the Franciscan Friars Minor's monastery, which was liquidated by the Prussian occupation authorities. During the World War II, during the German occupation of 1939‑1945, the German Germ. Zuchthaus (Eng. heavy prison), intended for men sentenced to long‑term imprisonment and penal camp sentences, levied mainly by the Germ. Warthegau (Eng. Wartha region) occupation courts. A large part of the prisoners were next transported from there to German concentration camps. After the end of the military operations of World War II, the prison was managed by the Commie‑Nazi authorities of the Russian prl republic. Many activists of the Polish clandestine independence underground were detained there, including soldiers of the Home Army AK. Political prisoners were finally released in 1956. (more on: pl.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2013.08.17]
)

Stalag VIII B Lamsdorf: Stalag VIII B Lamsdorf (from 1943 Stalag 344 Lamsdorf) — German POW camp in Łambinowice, mainly for privates and NCOs. In 1930‑1940 in excess of 40,000 Poles where kept there. Altogether c. 100,000 prisoners from Australia, Belgium, British India, British Palestine, Canada, France, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Poland, South Africa, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom, the Isle of Man, the United States and Yugoslavia passed through this camp. In 1941 a separate camp, Stalag VIII‑F was set up close by to house the Soviet prisoners. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2019.11.17]
)

«Intelligenzaktion»: (Eng. „Action Intelligentsia”) — extermination program of Polish elites, mainly intelligentsia, executed by the Germans right from the start of the occupation in 09.1939 till around 05.1940, mainly on the lands directly incorporated into Germany but also in the so‑called General Governorate where it was called «AB‑aktion». During the first phase right after start of German occupation of Poland implemented as Germ. Unternehmen „Tannenberg” (Eng. „Tannenberg operation”) — plan based on proscription lists of Poles worked out by (Germ. Sonderfahndungsbuch Polen), regarded by Germans as specially dangerous to the German Reich. List contained names of c. 61,000 Poles. Altogether during this genocide Germans methodically murdered c. 50,000 teachers, priests, landowners, social and political activists and retired military. Further 50,000 were sent to concentration camps where most of them perished. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.10.04]
)

Ribbentrop‑Molotov: Genocidal Russian‑German alliance pact between Russian leader Joseph Stalin and German leader Adolf Hitler signed on 23.08.1939 in Moscow by respective foreign ministers, Mr. Vyacheslav Molotov for Russia and Joachim von Ribbentrop for Germany. The pact sanctioned and was the direct cause of joint Russian and German invasion of Poland and the outbreak of the World War II in 09.1939. In a political sense, the pact was an attempt to restore the status quo ante before 1914, with one exception, namely the „commercial” exchange of the so‑called „Kingdom of Poland”, which in 1914 was part of the Russian Empire, fore Eastern Galicia (today's western Ukraine), in 1914 belonging to the Austro‑Hungarian Empire. Galicia, including Lviv, was to be taken over by the Russians, the „Kingdom of Poland” — under the name of the General Governorate — Germany. The resultant „war was one of the greatest calamities and dramas of humanity in history, for two atheistic and anti‑Christian ideologies — national and international socialism — rejected God and His fifth Decalogue commandment: Thou shall not kill!” (Abp Stanislav Gądecki, 01.09.2019). The decisions taken — backed up by the betrayal of the formal allies of Poland, France and Germany, which on 12.09.1939, at a joint conference in Abbeville, decided not to provide aid to attacked Poland and not to take military action against Germany (a clear breach of treaty obligations with Poland) — were on 28.09.1939 slightly altered and made more precise when a treaty on „German‑Russian boundaries and friendship” was agreed by the same murderous signatories. One of its findings was establishment of spheres of influence in Central and Eastern Europe and in consequence IV partition of Poland. In one of its secret annexes agreed, that: „the Signatories will not tolerate on its respective territories any Polish propaganda that affects the territory of the other Side. On their respective territories they will suppress all such propaganda and inform each other of the measures taken to accomplish it”. The agreements resulted in a series of meeting between two genocidal organization representing both sides — German Gestapo and Russian NKVD when coordination of efforts to exterminate Polish intelligentsia and Polish leading classes (in Germany called «Intelligenzaktion», in Russia took the form of Katyń massacres) where discussed. Resulted in deaths of hundreds of thousands of Polish intelligentsia, including thousands of priests presented here, and tens of millions of ordinary people,. The results of this Russian‑German pact lasted till 1989 and are still in evidence even today. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.09.30]
)

Pius XI's encyclicals: Facing the creation of two totalitarian systems in Europe, which seemed to compete with each other, though there were more similarities than contradictions between them, Pope Pius XI issued in 03.1937 (within 5 days) two encyclicals. In the „Mit brennender Sorge” (Eng. „With Burning Concern”) published on 14.03.1938, condemned the national socialism prevailing in Germany. The Pope wrote: „Whoever, following the old Germanic‑pre‑Christian beliefs, puts various impersonal fate in the place of a personal God, denies the wisdom of God and Providence […], whoever exalts earthly values: race or nation, or state, or state system, representatives of state power or other fundamental values of human society, […] and makes them the highest standard of all values, including religious ones, and idolizes them, this one […] is far from true faith in God and from a worldview corresponding to such faith”. On 19.03.1937, published „Divini Redemptoris” (Eng. „Divine Redeemer”), in which criticized Russian communism, dialectical materialism and the class struggle theory. The Pope wrote: „Communism deprives man of freedom, and therefore the spiritual basis of all life norms. It deprives the human person of all his dignity and any moral support with which he could resist the onslaught of blind passions […] This is the new gospel that Bolshevik and godless communism preaches as a message of salvation and redemption of humanity”… Pius XI demanded that the established human law be subjected to the natural law of God , recommended the implementation of the ideal of a Christian state and society, and called on Catholics to resist. Two years later, National Socialist Germany and Communist Russia came together and started World War II. (more on: www.vatican.vaClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2023.05.28]
, www.vatican.vaClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2023.05.28]
)

sources

personal:
www.wtg-gniazdo.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2013.08.10]
, powiatowy.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2016.08.14]
, arolsen-archives.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2019.10.13]

bibliographical:
Martyrology of the Polish Roman Catholic clergy under nazi occupation in 1939‑1945”, Victor Jacewicz, John Woś, vol. I‑V, Warsaw Theological Academy, 1977‑1981
original images:
www.kepnosocjum.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2013.12.27]
, www.kepnosocjum.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2019.11.24]
, www.kepnosocjum.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2016.08.14]
, www.kepnosocjum.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2016.08.14]
, www.kepnosocjum.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.01.06]

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MARTYROLOGY: POLEDNIA Paul

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