• OUR LADY of CZĘSTOCHOWA: st Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionOUR LADY of CZĘSTOCHOWA
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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Roman Catholic
St Sigismund parish
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese, Poland

  • St SIGISMUND: St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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Martyrology of the clergy — Poland

XX century (1914 – 1989)

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  • LIUTKUS Peter - 31.01.1933, Kaunas, Lithuania, source: biblioteka.varena.lt, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOLIUTKUS Peter
    31.01.1933, Kaunas, Lithuania
    source: biblioteka.varena.lt
    own collection
  • LIUTKUS Peter, source: d.facebook.com, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOLIUTKUS Peter
    source: d.facebook.com
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  • LIUTKUS Peter - 22.08.1937, Žilinai, Lithuania, source: biblioteka.varena.lt, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOLIUTKUS Peter
    22.08.1937, Žilinai, Lithuania
    source: biblioteka.varena.lt
    own collection

surname

LIUTKUS

forename(s)

Peter (pl. Piotr)

forename(s)
versions/aliases

Petras

function

diocesan priest

creed

Latin (Roman Catholic) Church RCmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.09.21]

diocese / province

Kaišiadory diocesemore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2017.06.16]

nationality

Lithuanian

date and place
of death

1946

VorkutLag labour campGULAG slave labour camp network
today: Komi rep., Russia

more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.09]

details of death

After German defeat in the World War II started by German and Russian invasion of Poland in 09.1939, after start in 1944/1945 of Russian occupation of Lithuania collaborated with Lithuanian partisans, under nom‑de‑guerre „Juodasis Petras” (Eng. „Black Peter”).

Arrested by the Russians in the summer of 1945.

Sentenced to 25 years of slave labour in Russian concentration camps Gulag.

Transported in VorkutLag concentration camp where prob. perished.

cause of death

extermination

perpetrators

Russians

date and place
of birth

1904

Purveliaitoday: Rietavas eld., Rietavas dist., Telšiai Cou., Lithuania
more on
lt.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.07.31]

presbyter (holy orders)
ordination

1933

positions held

1944 – 1945

parish priest — Kirdeikiaitoday: Saldutiškis eld., Utena dist., Utena Cou., Lithuania
more on
lt.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.06.29]
⋄ RC parish ⋄ Molėtaitoday: Molėtai eld., Molėtai dist., Utena Cou., Lithuania
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.06.29]
RC deanery

1937 – 1944

parish priest — Žilinaitoday: Žilinai eld., Varėna dist., Alytus Cou., Lithuania
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.06.29]
⋄ St Anthony of Padua RC parish ⋄ Merkinėtoday: Merkinė eld., Varėna dist., Alytus Cou., Lithuania
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.10]
RC deanery

1935 – 1937

vicar — Daugaitoday: Daugai eld., Alytus dist., Alytus Cou., Lithuania
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.10]
⋄ Divine Providence RC parish ⋄ Alytustoday: Alytus urban eld., Alytus city dist., Alytus Cou., Lithuania
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.06]
RC deanery

1933 – 1935

vicar — Kietaviškėstoday: also Naujosios Kietaviškės, Elektrėnai dist., Vilnius Cou., Lithuania
more on
lt.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18]
⋄ RC parish ⋄ Elektrėnaitoday: Elektrėnai eld., Elektrėnai dist., Vilnius Cou., Lithuania
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.11.27]
RC deanery

others related
in death

CEBROWSKIClick to display biography Victor, CZUBATYClick to display biography Vladimir, MENDRIKSClick to display biography John, RUDISClick to display biography Ignatius, RYŁŁOClick to display biography Theodore, WACZYŃSKIClick to display biography Peter, ŻDANClick to display biography John, GRABLIKASClick to display biography Paul

murder sites
camp 
(+ prisoner no)

VorkutLag: Russian complex of concentration camps and forced labour camp (part of Gulag penal system), near Vorkuta in Komi republic, created on 10.15.1938 — as a result of the split of larger UktpechLag complex of camps — where Russians held many Poles prisoners. Up to 75,000 (at peak — in 1950‑1951 — c. 100,000) prisoners slaved there mainly in coal mines. In the most tragic 1943 c. 15.5% of prisoners held in the camp perished. Total number of victims of Vorkuta camps remains unknown. (more on: pl.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.05.09]
)

Gulag: The acronym Gulag comes from the Rus. Главное управление исправительно–трудовых лагерей и колоний (Eng. Main Board of Correctional Labor Camps). The network of Russian concentration camps for slave labor was formally established by the decision of the highest Russian authorities on 27.06.1929. Control was taken over by the OGPU, the predecessor of the genocidal NKVD (from 1934) and the MGB (from 1946). Individual gulags (camps) were often established in remote, sparsely populated areas, where industrial or transport facilities important for the Russian state were built. They were modeled on the first „great construction of communism”, the White Sea–Baltic Canal (1931‑1932), and Naftali Frenkel, of Jewish origin, is considered the creator of the system of using forced slave labor within the Gulag. Up to 12 mln prisoners were held there at one time, i.e. c. 5% of Russia's population. In his book „The Gulag Archipelago”, Alexander Solzhenitsyn estimated that c. 60 mln people were killed in the Gulag until 1956. Formally dissolved on 20.01.1960. (more on: pl.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.05.09]
, en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.05.09]
)

Ribbentrop-Molotov: Genocidal Russian–German alliance pact between Russian leader Joseph Stalin and German leader Adolf Hitler signed on 23.08.1939 in Moscow by respective foreign ministers, Mr. Vyacheslav Molotov for Russia and Joachim von Ribbentrop for Germany. The pact sanctioned and was the direct cause of joint Russian and German invasion of Poland and the outbreak of the World War II in 09.1939. In a political sense, the pact was an attempt to restore the status quo ante before 1914, with one exception, namely the „commercial” exchange of the so–called „Kingdom of Poland”, which in 1914 was part of the Russian Empire, fore Eastern Galicia (today's western Ukraine), in 1914 belonging to the Austro–Hungarian Empire. Galicia, including Lviv, was to be taken over by the Russians, the „Kingdom of Poland” — under the name of the General Governorate — Germany. The resultant „war was one of the greatest calamities and dramas of humanity in history, for two atheistic and anti–Christian ideologies — national and international socialism — rejected God and His fifth Decalogue commandment: Thou shall not kill!” (Abp Stanislaus Gądecki, 01.09.2019). The decisions taken — backed up by the betrayal of the formal allies of Poland, France and Germany, which on 12.09.1939, at a joint conference in Abbeville, decided not to provide aid to attacked Poland and not to take military action against Germany (a clear breach of treaty obligations with Poland) — were on 28.09.1939 slightly altered and made more precise when a treaty on „German–Russian boundaries and friendship” was agreed by the same murderous signatories. One of its findings was establishment of spheres of influence in Central and Eastern Europe and in consequence IV partition of Poland. In one of its secret annexes agreed, that: „the Signatories will not tolerate on its respective territories any Polish propaganda that affects the territory of the other Side. On their respective territories they will suppress all such propaganda and inform each other of the measures taken to accomplish it”. The agreements resulted in a series of meeting between two genocidal organization representing both sides — German Gestapo and Russian NKVD when coordination of efforts to exterminate Polish intelligentsia and Polish leading classes (in Germany called «Intelligenzaktion», in Russia took the form of Katyń massacres) where discussed. Resulted in deaths of hundreds of thousands of Polish intelligentsia, including thousands of priests presented here, and tens of millions of ordinary people,. The results of this Russian–German pact lasted till 1989 and are still in evidence even today. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.09.30]
)

Pius XI's encyclicals: Facing the creation of two totalitarian systems in Europe, which seemed to compete with each other, though there were more similarities than contradictions between them, Pope Pius XI issued in 03.1937 (within 5 days) two encyclicals. In the „Mit brennender Sorge” (Eng. „With Burning Concern”) published on 14.03.1938, condemned the national socialism prevailing in Germany. The Pope wrote: „Whoever, following the old Germanic–pre–Christian beliefs, puts various impersonal fate in the place of a personal God, denies the wisdom of God and Providence […], whoever exalts earthly values: race or nation, or state, or state system, representatives of state power or other fundamental values of human society, […] and makes them the highest standard of all values, including religious ones, and idolizes them, this one […] is far from true faith in God and from a worldview corresponding to such faith”. On 19.03.1937, published „Divini Redemptoris” (Eng. „Divine Redeemer”), in which criticized Russian communism, dialectical materialism and the class struggle theory. The Pope wrote: „Communism deprives man of freedom, and therefore the spiritual basis of all life norms. It deprives the human person of all his dignity and any moral support with which he could resist the onslaught of blind passions […] This is the new gospel that Bolshevik and godless communism preaches as a message of salvation and redemption of humanity”… Pius XI demanded that the established human law be subjected to the natural law of God , recommended the implementation of the ideal of a Christian state and society, and called on Catholics to resist. Two years later, National Socialist Germany and Communist Russia came together and started World War II. (more on: www.vatican.vaClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2023.05.28]
, www.vatican.vaClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2023.05.28]
)

sources

personal:
biblioteka.varena.ltClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2021.12.19]
, lt.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2018.09.02]

original images:
biblioteka.varena.ltClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2021.12.19]
, d.facebook.comClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2018.09.02]
, biblioteka.varena.ltClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2021.12.19]

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