• OUR LADY of CZĘSTOCHOWA: st Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionOUR LADY of CZĘSTOCHOWA
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
link to OUR LADY of PERPETUAL HELP in SŁOMCZYN infoSITE LOGO

Roman Catholic
St Sigismund parish
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese, Poland

  • St SIGISMUND: St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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Martyrology of the clergy — Poland

XX century (1914 – 1989)

personal data

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  • RACZKO Raphael, source: www.awodka.net, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFORACZKO Raphael
    source: www.awodka.net
    own collection

surname

RACZKO

forename(s)

Raphael (pl. Rafał)

  • RACZKO Raphael - Monument, 79 Wolska str., Warsaw, source: www.wikiwand.com, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFORACZKO Raphael
    Monument, 79 Wolska str., Warsaw
    source: www.wikiwand.com
    own collection
  • RACZKO Raphael - Commemorative plaque, Warsaw Wola Martys Square, Warsaw, source: www.wikiwand.com, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFORACZKO Raphael
    Commemorative plaque, Warsaw Wola Martys Square, Warsaw
    source: www.wikiwand.com
    own collection
  • RACZKO Raphael - Tombstone, Wolski cemetery, Warsaw, source: own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFORACZKO Raphael
    Tombstone, Wolski cemetery, Warsaw
    source: own collection
  • RACZKO Raphael - Tombstone, Wolski cemetery, Warsaw, source: own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFORACZKO Raphael
    Tombstone, Wolski cemetery, Warsaw
    source: own collection

function

religious cleric

creed

Latin (Roman Catholic) Church RCmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.09.21]

congregation

Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer CSsRmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2013.05.19]

(i.e. Redemptorists)

diocese / province

Kielce diocesemore on
www.diecezja.kielce.pl
[access: 2012.12.28]

date and place
of death

06.08.1944

Warsawtoday: Warsaw city pov., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.10.09]

details of death

During World War I 1914‑1918 moved to Bilsko in Moravia, among others.

After German and Russian invasion of Poland in 09.1939 and start of the World War II, during German occupation and after outbreak on 01.08.1944 of the Warsaw Uprising, detained by Germans on 05.08.1944 and next day shot in a mass execution of 30 Redemptorist Fathers (part of Wola district genocide) at Kirchmajer and Marczewski agricultural machinery warehouse in Warsaw, Wolska Str., by 36th Grenadiers Division SS‑Sturmbrigade „Dirlewanger”, consisting of Germans and number of Russians, Belarusians and Ukrainians.

The bodies Germans burnt.

cause of death

mass murder

perpetrators

Germans

date and place
of birth

24.10.1868

Kielcetoday: Kielce city pov., Holy Cross voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.06.07]

religious vows

13.11.1914 (temporary)

presbyter (holy orders)
ordination

20.07.1891 (Kielcetoday: Kielce city pov., Holy Cross voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.06.07]
)

positions held

1936 – 1944

friar — Warsawtoday: Warsaw city pov., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.10.09]
⋄ Congregation's house (at Karolkowa Str.), Redemptorists CSsR — popular missionary, retreat master and preacher

friar — Toruńtoday: Toruń city pov., Kuyavia–Pomerania voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.06.20]
⋄ monastery, Redemptorists CSsR

friar — Warsawtoday: Warsaw city pov., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.10.09]
⋄ Congregation's house (at Karolkowa Str.), Redemptorists CSsR

c. 1917

friar — Tuchówtoday: Tuchów gm., Tarnów pov., Lesser Poland voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.01]
⋄ monastery, Redemptorists CSsR

novitiate — Příbramtoday: Příbram dist., Central Bohemian reg., Czechia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.02.15]
⋄ Congregation's house („Svatá Hora”), Redemptorists CSsR — preparatory course for mission work (so‑called „second novitiate”)

1913 – 13.11.1914

novitiate — Mostyskatoday: Mostyska urban hrom., Yavoriv rai., Lviv, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.11.20]
⋄ monastery, Redemptorists CSsR

1913

accession — Redemptorists CSsR

till 1913

parish priest — Kielcetoday: Kielce city pov., Holy Cross voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.06.07]
⋄ Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary RC cathedral parish ⋄ Kielcetoday: Kielce city pov., Holy Cross voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.06.07]
RC deanery

parish priest — Nawarzycetoday: Wodzisław gm., Jędrzejów pov., Holy Cross voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.07.05]
⋄ St Andrew the Apostle and St Anne RC parish ⋄ Jędrzejówform.: Andrzejów
today: Jędrzejów gm., Jędrzejów pov., Holy Cross voiv., Poland

more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.06.07]
RC deanery

from 1910

vicar — Kielcetoday: Kielce city pov., Holy Cross voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.06.07]
⋄ Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary RC cathedral parish ⋄ Kielcetoday: Kielce city pov., Holy Cross voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.06.07]
RC deanery

vicar — Dzierzgówtoday: Radków gm., Włoszczowa pov., Holy Cross voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.05.29]
⋄ Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary RC parish ⋄ Włoszczowatoday: Włoszczowa gm., Włoszczowa pov., Holy Cross voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.06.07]
RC deanery

others related
in death

BEDNARZClick to display biography Francis (Bro. Josaphat), BOGACZClick to display biography Steven (Bro. Steven), DOLEŻALClick to display biography Ferdinand, DOLIŃSKIClick to display biography Thaddeus, DUDAClick to display biography Felix (Bro. Aquinas), DZIERZGWAClick to display biography Marian, GÓRSKIClick to display biography Edmund, JACHIMOWSKIClick to display biography Thaddeus Julian, KACZEWSKIClick to display biography Francis, KALISZEWICZClick to display biography Anthony, KANIAClick to display biography Joseph, KAPUSTAClick to display biography Joseph, KOLAKClick to display biography Stanislav (Bro. Bogumil), KOTYŃSKIClick to display biography Henry, KRYGIERClick to display biography Mieczyslav, KRZYWIŃSKIClick to display biography Stanislav (Bro. Raphael), KULESZAClick to display biography Stanislav, MAJGIERClick to display biography Francis, MALISZClick to display biography Vladislav, MĄCZKAClick to display biography Stanislav, MIKOŁAJSKIClick to display biography Leo (Bro. Ambrose), MOTYKAClick to display biography Boleslav, MÜLLERClick to display biography Thaddeus, NOWAKOWSKIClick to display biography John, PALEWSKIClick to display biography Joseph, PONIEWIERSKIClick to display biography Joseph (Bro. Philip), PROTASIEWICZClick to display biography Theodos (Fr Teophan), ROMANClick to display biography Louis (Bro. Cornelius), RUCIŃSKIClick to display biography Anthony, SANIKOWSKI–DZIEGIEĆClick to display biography Leonard, SZYMLIKClick to display biography John, SZYMSKIClick to display biography Anthony, ŚWIERCZEKClick to display biography John Nepomucene, TRZECIAKClick to display biography Stanislav Kostka, WERESZCZYŃSKIClick to display biography Bronislav, ZASADNIClick to display biography Francis

murder sites
camp 
(+ prisoner no)

Wola district massacres: Mass extermination of the inhabitants of Warsaw Wola and Ochota districts, perpetrated by the Germans in the first days of Warsaw Uprising. Approx. 38,000‑65,000 Poles, men, women and children were massacred (the peak of the barbarian killings took place on 05‑07.08.1944). The massacre — genocide in fact — was in direct response to Adolf Hitler’s order to crash and destroy Warsaw and kill all of its citizens and was perpetrated by German SS units and Russian SS RONA units (with Belarusian contingent) collaborating with them. (more on: pl.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2021.12.19]
)

Warsaw Uprising: Lasted from 01.08.1944 till 03.10.1944. Was an attempt to liberate Polish capital from occupying Germans by the Polish Clandestine State — a unique in the history of the world political structure on the territories occupied by the Germans, effectively governing clandestinely in Poland — and by fighting on its behalf underground military units, mainly of Home Army (former Armed Struggle Association ZWZ) and National Armed Forced (NSZ). At the same time Russians stopped on purpose the offensive on all front, halted on the other bank of Vistula river and watched calmly the annihilation of the city, refusing even the mid–landing rights to the Allied planes carrying weapons and supplies to the insurgents from Italy. During the Uprising Germans murdered approx. 200,000 Poles, mainly civilians. Approx. 200 priests and nuns died in fighting or were murdered by the Germans, many in mass executions. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2013.08.17]
)

General Governorate: A separate administrative territorial region set up by the Germans in 1939 after defeat of Poland, which included German‑occupied part of Polish territory that was not directly incorporate into German state. Created as the result of the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact, in a political sense, was to recreate the German idea of 1915 (after the defeat of the Russians in the Battle of Gorlice in 05.1915 during World War I) of establishing a Polish enclave within Germany (also called the General Governorate at that time). It was run by the Germans till 1945 and final Russian offensive, and was a part of so–called Big Germany — Grossdeutschland. Till 31.07.1940 formally known as Germ. Generalgouvernement für die besetzten polnischen Gebiete (Eng. General Governorate for occupied Polish territories) — later as simply niem. Generalgouvernement (Eng. General Governorate). From 07.1941 expanded to include district Galicia. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2013.12.04]
)

Ribbentrop-Molotov: Genocidal Russian–German alliance pact between Russian leader Joseph Stalin and German leader Adolf Hitler signed on 23.08.1939 in Moscow by respective foreign ministers, Mr. Vyacheslav Molotov for Russia and Joachim von Ribbentrop for Germany. The pact sanctioned and was the direct cause of joint Russian and German invasion of Poland and the outbreak of the World War II in 09.1939. In a political sense, the pact was an attempt to restore the status quo ante before 1914, with one exception, namely the „commercial” exchange of the so–called „Kingdom of Poland”, which in 1914 was part of the Russian Empire, fore Eastern Galicia (today's western Ukraine), in 1914 belonging to the Austro–Hungarian Empire. Galicia, including Lviv, was to be taken over by the Russians, the „Kingdom of Poland” — under the name of the General Governorate — Germany. The resultant „war was one of the greatest calamities and dramas of humanity in history, for two atheistic and anti–Christian ideologies — national and international socialism — rejected God and His fifth Decalogue commandment: Thou shall not kill!” (Abp Stanislaus Gądecki, 01.09.2019). The decisions taken — backed up by the betrayal of the formal allies of Poland, France and Germany, which on 12.09.1939, at a joint conference in Abbeville, decided not to provide aid to attacked Poland and not to take military action against Germany (a clear breach of treaty obligations with Poland) — were on 28.09.1939 slightly altered and made more precise when a treaty on „German–Russian boundaries and friendship” was agreed by the same murderous signatories. One of its findings was establishment of spheres of influence in Central and Eastern Europe and in consequence IV partition of Poland. In one of its secret annexes agreed, that: „the Signatories will not tolerate on its respective territories any Polish propaganda that affects the territory of the other Side. On their respective territories they will suppress all such propaganda and inform each other of the measures taken to accomplish it”. The agreements resulted in a series of meeting between two genocidal organization representing both sides — German Gestapo and Russian NKVD when coordination of efforts to exterminate Polish intelligentsia and Polish leading classes (in Germany called «Intelligenzaktion», in Russia took the form of Katyń massacres) where discussed. Resulted in deaths of hundreds of thousands of Polish intelligentsia, including thousands of priests presented here, and tens of millions of ordinary people,. The results of this Russian–German pact lasted till 1989 and are still in evidence even today. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.09.30]
)

Pius XI's encyclicals: Facing the creation of two totalitarian systems in Europe, which seemed to compete with each other, though there were more similarities than contradictions between them, Pope Pius XI issued in 03.1937 (within 5 days) two encyclicals. In the „Mit brennender Sorge” (Eng. „With Burning Concern”) published on 14.03.1938, condemned the national socialism prevailing in Germany. The Pope wrote: „Whoever, following the old Germanic–pre–Christian beliefs, puts various impersonal fate in the place of a personal God, denies the wisdom of God and Providence […], whoever exalts earthly values: race or nation, or state, or state system, representatives of state power or other fundamental values of human society, […] and makes them the highest standard of all values, including religious ones, and idolizes them, this one […] is far from true faith in God and from a worldview corresponding to such faith”. On 19.03.1937, published „Divini Redemptoris” (Eng. „Divine Redeemer”), in which criticized Russian communism, dialectical materialism and the class struggle theory. The Pope wrote: „Communism deprives man of freedom, and therefore the spiritual basis of all life norms. It deprives the human person of all his dignity and any moral support with which he could resist the onslaught of blind passions […] This is the new gospel that Bolshevik and godless communism preaches as a message of salvation and redemption of humanity”… Pius XI demanded that the established human law be subjected to the natural law of God , recommended the implementation of the ideal of a Christian state and society, and called on Catholics to resist. Two years later, National Socialist Germany and Communist Russia came together and started World War II. (more on: www.vatican.vaClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2023.05.28]
, www.vatican.vaClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2023.05.28]
)

sources

personal:
www.radaopwim.gov.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2012.11.23]
, www.wikiwand.comClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2016.11.06]
, www.awodka.netClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2021.06.07]
,
original images:
www.awodka.netClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2021.06.07]
, www.wikiwand.comClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2016.11.06]
, www.wikiwand.comClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2021.06.07]

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MARTYROLOGY: RACZKO Raphael

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