Roman Catholic
St Sigismund parish
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese, Poland
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Martyrology of the clergy — Poland
XX century (1914 – 1989)
personal data
religious status
blessed
surname
LESZCZEWICZ
forename(s)
Anthony (pl. Antoni)
beatification date
13.06.1999more on
www.swzygmunt.knc.pl
[access: 2013.05.19]
the RC Pope John Paul IImore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.09.21]
function
religious cleric
creed
Latin (Roman Catholic) Church RCmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.09.21]
congregation
Congregation of Marian Fathers of the Immaculate Conception of the Most Blessed Virgin Mary MICmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2013.05.19]
(i.e. Marians of the Immaculate Conception)
diocese / province
Vilnius archdiocesemore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2013.05.19]
Mogilev archdiocesemore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2013.06.23]
date and place
of death
17.02.1943
Rositsatoday: Sarya ssov., Verkhnyadzvinsk dist., Vitebsk reg., Belarus
more on
be.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.01.18]
details of death
After German and Russian invasion of Poland in 09.1939 and start of the World War II, after start of Russian occupation remained and ministered in Druya.
After German attack on 22.06.1941 of their erstwhile ally, Russians, sent — together with Fr George Kaszyra — by Abp Jałbrzykowski beyond former Polish border, to the north of Daugava river line, to Rositsa, where Catholic had not seen a priest for 20 years.
There burnt alive in a shed — together with Fr George Kaszyra and hundreds of parishioners — during German–Latvian pacification of Rositsa village.
cause of death
mass murder
perpetrators
Germans / Latvians
sites and events
WinterzauberClick to display the description, Ribbentrop‐MolotovClick to display the description, Pius XI's encyclicalsClick to display the description
date and place
of birth
30.09.1890
Abramovshchina 1today: Vishnevo ssov., Smarhon dist., Grodno reg., Belarus
more on
be.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.01.18]
religious vows
13.06.1939 (temporary)
presbyter (holy orders)
ordination
13.04.1914 (Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary into Heaven pro–cathedral in Sankt Petersburgmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.11.01])
positions held
1941 – 1943
priest — Rositsatoday: Sarya ssov., Verkhnyadzvinsk dist., Vitebsk reg., Belarus
more on
be.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.01.18] ⋄ Holy Trinity RC parish — at the request of the Archbishop of Vilnius Archdiocese, Romuald Jałbrzykowski
1939 – 1941
friar — Druyatoday: Druya ssov., Braslaw dist., Vitebsk reg., Belarus
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.29] ⋄ Congregation's house, Marians of the Immaculate Conception MIC — monastery treasury officer / procurator; also: Russian language teacher at King Stefan Batory's Gymnasium (1939)
1938 – 13.06.1939
novitiate — Skórzectoday: Skórzec gm., Siedlce pov., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.04.17] ⋄ St Jack the Confessor Congregation's house, Marians of the Immaculate Conception MIC
c. 02.1938
accession — Rometoday: Rome prov., Lazio reg., Italy
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18] ⋄ General House (at 284 Corso Vittorio Emanuele), Marians of the Immaculate Conception MIC
1924 – 1937
parish priest — Harbintoday: Heilongjiang prov., China
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2024.03.19] ⋄ St Josaphat RC parish
1920 – 1924
vicar — Harbintoday: Heilongjiang prov., China
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2024.03.19] ⋄ St Stanislav the Bishop and Martyr RC parish (Polish) — also: prefect at a Russian schools and teacher of Latin in the Henry Sienkiewicz's Polish gymnasium
1917 – 1920
curatus/rector/expositus — Manzhoulitoday: Hulunbuir pref., Inner Mongolia prov., China
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.12.04] ⋄ RC church ⋄ Harbintoday: Heilongjiang prov., China
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2024.03.19], St Stanislav the Bishop and Martyr RC parish — among Catholics, mainly Poles, building the Eastern China Railway; also: catechist in Russian schools, in a Polish school and a Latin teacher in a Russian gymnasium
1915 – 1917
vicar — Chitatoday: Chita city reg., Zabaykalsky Krai, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.08.05] ⋄ St Peter and St Paul the Apostles RC parish ⋄ Irkutsktoday: Irkutsk oblast, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.04.17] RC deanery — also: prefect of elementary schools
1914 – 1915
vicar — Irkutsktoday: Irkutsk oblast, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.04.17] ⋄ Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary RC parish ⋄ Irkutsktoday: Irkutsk oblast, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.04.17] RC deanery — also: prefect of elementary schools
1909 – 1914
student — Sankt Petersburgtoday: Saint Petersburg city, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.07.31] ⋄ philosophy and theology, Metropolitan Theological Seminary
others related
in death
BOHATKIEWICZClick to display biography Mieczyslav, HLEBOWICZClick to display biography Henry, KASZYRAClick to display biography George, MIODUSZEWSKIClick to display biography Anthony, GLAKOWSKIClick to display biography Stanislav, GODLEWSKIClick to display biography Vincent, LUBECKIClick to display biography Alexander, LUBIANIECClick to display biography Charles, MALECClick to display biography Dennis, MARCINIAKClick to display biography Isidore, RYBAŁTOWSKIClick to display biography Casimir, ŚWIATOPEŁK–MIRSKIClick to display biography Anthony, WIECZOREKClick to display biography Vladislav
sites and events
descriptions
Winterzauber: Operation Winterzauber (Eng. Winter Charm), led by Higher SS and Police Commander of the Northern Front and of Reichskommissariat Ostland, SS‐Obergruppenführer Frederick Jeckeln, aiming at creation of 40 km wide stretch of land separating Latvia from Belarus and Russia, in preparation of encroaching Russian‐German front. Apart from German Einsatzgruppen units substantial Latvian forces led by Valdemort Veissa took part, supported by some Lithuanian, Estonian and Ukrainian units. German and Latvian murderers burnt down few hundred villages, murdered c. 11,500 people including more than 2,100 children. In Rosica alone 1,528 were murdered. (more on: de.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.03.01])
Ribbentrop‐Molotov: Genocidal Russian‐German alliance pact between Russian leader Joseph Stalin and German leader Adolf Hitler signed on 23.08.1939 in Moscow by respective foreign ministers, Mr. Vyacheslav Molotov for Russia and Joachim von Ribbentrop for Germany. The pact sanctioned and was the direct cause of joint Russian and German invasion of Poland and the outbreak of the World War II in 09.1939. In a political sense, the pact was an attempt to restore the status quo ante before 1914, with one exception, namely the „commercial” exchange of the so‐called „Kingdom of Poland”, which in 1914 was part of the Russian Empire, fore Eastern Galicia (today's western Ukraine), in 1914 belonging to the Austro‐Hungarian Empire. Galicia, including Lviv, was to be taken over by the Russians, the „Kingdom of Poland” — under the name of the General Governorate — Germany. The resultant „war was one of the greatest calamities and dramas of humanity in history, for two atheistic and anti‐Christian ideologies — national and international socialism — rejected God and His fifth Decalogue commandment: Thou shall not kill!” (Abp Stanislav Gądecki, 01.09.2019). The decisions taken — backed up by the betrayal of the formal allies of Poland, France and Germany, which on 12.09.1939, at a joint conference in Abbeville, decided not to provide aid to attacked Poland and not to take military action against Germany (a clear breach of treaty obligations with Poland) — were on 28.09.1939 slightly altered and made more precise when a treaty on „German‐Russian boundaries and friendship” was agreed by the same murderous signatories. One of its findings was establishment of spheres of influence in Central and Eastern Europe and in consequence IV partition of Poland. In one of its secret annexes agreed, that: „the Signatories will not tolerate on its respective territories any Polish propaganda that affects the territory of the other Side. On their respective territories they will suppress all such propaganda and inform each other of the measures taken to accomplish it”. The agreements resulted in a series of meeting between two genocidal organization representing both sides — German Gestapo and Russian NKVD when coordination of efforts to exterminate Polish intelligentsia and Polish leading classes (in Germany called «Intelligenzaktion», in Russia took the form of Katyń massacres) where discussed. Resulted in deaths of hundreds of thousands of Polish intelligentsia, including thousands of priests presented here, and tens of millions of ordinary people,. The results of this Russian‐German pact lasted till 1989 and are still in evidence even today. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.09.30])
Pius XI's encyclicals: Facing the creation of two totalitarian systems in Europe, which seemed to compete with each other, though there were more similarities than contradictions between them, Pope Pius XI issued in 03.1937 (within 5 days) two encyclicals. In the „Mit brennender Sorge” (Eng. „With Burning Concern”) published on 14.03.1938, condemned the national socialism prevailing in Germany. The Pope wrote: „Whoever, following the old Germanic‐pre‐Christian beliefs, puts various impersonal fate in the place of a personal God, denies the wisdom of God and Providence […], whoever exalts earthly values: race or nation, or state, or state system, representatives of state power or other fundamental values of human society, […] and makes them the highest standard of all values, including religious ones, and idolizes them, this one […] is far from true faith in God and from a worldview corresponding to such faith”. On 19.03.1937, published „Divini Redemptoris” (Eng. „Divine Redeemer”), in which criticized Russian communism, dialectical materialism and the class struggle theory. The Pope wrote: „Communism deprives man of freedom, and therefore the spiritual basis of all life norms. It deprives the human person of all his dignity and any moral support with which he could resist the onslaught of blind passions […] This is the new gospel that Bolshevik and godless communism preaches as a message of salvation and redemption of humanity”… Pius XI demanded that the established human law be subjected to the natural law of God , recommended the implementation of the ideal of a Christian state and society, and called on Catholics to resist. Two years later, National Socialist Germany and Communist Russia came together and started World War II. (more on: www.vatican.vaClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2023.05.28], www.vatican.vaClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2023.05.28])
sources
personal:
swzygmunt.knc.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2012.11.23]
bibliographical:
„Vilnius archdiocese clergy martyrology 1939‐1945”, Fr Thaddeus Krahel, Białystok, 2017
original images:
padrimariani.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2013.06.23], www.marianie.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2017.11.07], marianum.sklep.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2017.11.07], nitecki.wietrzykowski.netClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2019.04.16], niepoprawni.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2017.11.07], www.szczecin.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.09.21], ipn.gov.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2019.02.02]
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