Roman Catholic
St Sigismund parish
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese, Poland
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Martyrology of the clergy — Poland
XX century (1914 – 1989)
personal data
surname
CICHOWICZ
surname
versions/aliases
CIECHOWICZ
forename(s)
Nicholas (pl. Mikołaj)
function
diocesan priest
creed
Latin (Roman Catholic) Churchmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.09.21]
diocese / province
Płock diocesemore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2013.05.19]
Military Ordinariate of Polandmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.12.20]
date and place
of death
09.04.1940
Katyntoday: Smolensk reg., Smolensk oblast, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.09.24]
alt. dates and places
of death
04.1940, 05.1940
Borkowo Kościelnetoday: Sierpc gm., Sierpc pow., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18]
details of death
Polish Army reserve chaplain from 01.01.1927 in the rank of captain.
In 08.1939 mobilized.
After German invasion of Poland on 01.09.1939 (Russians invaded Poland 17 days later) and start of the World War II left on 02.09.1939 his parish and went to his mobilization point — together with Fr Francis Zakrzewski from Mława — prob. in Warsaw direction.
Arrested by the Russians after Russian invasion of Poland on 17.09.1939 and start of the II World War.
Jailed in Kozielsk concentration camp.
From there transported (NKVD Moscow list No 025/1/1940 to be handed over to the disposal of the head of the NKVD Board of the Smolensk region — case files No 3068) to Katyń execution site and murdered in a genocide.
cause of death
mass murder
perpetrators
Russians
date and place
of birth
06.12.1895
Jeżewotoday: Zawidz gm., Sierpc pow., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18]
alt. dates and places
of birth
Borkowo Kościelnetoday: Sierpc gm., Sierpc pow., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18]
presbyter (holy orders)
ordination
30.05.1918
positions held
1934 – 1939
parish priest {parish: Czerwonka Włościańskatoday: Czerwonka Włościańska gm., Maków Mazowiecki pow., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18], St Mary Magdalene; church: Our Lady of Perpetual Help}
1932 – 1934
parish priest {parish: Bogurzyntoday: Wiśniewo gm., Mława pow., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18], St Dorothy; dean.: Mławatoday: Mława urban gm., Mława pow., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18]}
1926 – 1932
parish priest {parish: Słupnotoday: Słupno gm., Płock pow., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18], St Martin, the Bishop and Confessor; dean.: Płocktoday: Płock city pow., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18]}
1926 – 1932
administrator {parish: Miszewko Strzałkowskietoday: Słupno gm., Płock pow., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.08.06], St Nicholas the Bishop and Confessor; church: main parish Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary; dean.: Płocktoday: Płock city pow., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18]}
1923 – 1926
vicar {parish: Raciążtoday: Raciąż urban gm., Płońsk pow., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.02], St Adalbert the Bishop and Martyr; dean.: Raciążtoday: Raciąż urban gm., Płońsk pow., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.02]}
1919 – 1923
vicar {parish: Skępetoday: Skępe gm., Lipno pow., Kuyavia–Pomerania voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18], Annunciation to the Blessed Virgin Mary; dean.: Sierpctoday: Sierpc urban gm., Sierpc pow., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18]}
1918 – 1919
vicar {parish: Szreńsktoday: Szreńsk gm., Mława pow., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18], Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary; dean.: Mławatoday: Mława urban gm., Mława pow., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18]}
1918
vicar {parish: Winnicatoday: Winnica gm., Pułtusk pow., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.20], Holy Trinity; dean.: Pułtusktoday: Pułtusk gm., Pułtusk pow., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18]}
1912 – 1918
student {Płocktoday: Płock city pow., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18], philosophy and theology, Theological Seminary}
others related
in death
ZAKRZEWSKIClick to display biography Francis, ALEKSANDROWICZClick to display biography Anthony, CHOMAClick to display biography Edward Anthony, DRABCZYŃSKIClick to display biography Ignatius Marian (Cl. Dominic), FEDOROŃKOClick to display biography Simon, ILKÓWClick to display biography Nicholas, KONTEKClick to display biography Stanislaus, POHORECKIClick to display biography John, POTOCKIClick to display biography John Josaphat, SUCHCICKIClick to display biography Casimir, URBANClick to display biography Vladislav Michael, ZIÓŁKOWSKIClick to display biography John Leo, SZEPTYCKIClick to display biography Andrew Mary Stanislaus
murder sites
camp
(+ prisoner no)
Katyń: From 03.04.1940 till 12.05.1940 Russians in a planned genocide executed in Katyń approx. 4,400 Polish prisoners of war (POW) kept in Kozielsk concentration camp. This was a fulfillment of Russian Commie–Nazi government decision – Political Bureau of the Russian Commie–Nazi party of 05.03.1940 – to exterminate Polish intelligentsia and individuals held in Russian POW camps following Ribbentrop–Molotov German–Russian accord and annexation of half of Poland into Russia, confirmed by the order No.00350 of the head of the NKVD, Mr Lavrentyi Beria, on the "discharge of NKVD prisons" in Ukraine and Belarus. There are indications – i.e. 4 so–called "NKVD–Gestapo Methodical Conferences" of 1939–40: in Brześć on Bug, Przemyśl, Zakopane and Cracow – of close collaboration between Germans and Russians in realization of plans of total extermination of Polish nation, its elites in particular – decision that prob. was confirmed during meeting of socialist leaders of Germany: Mr Heinrich Himmler, and Russia: Mr Lavrentyi Beria, in another German leader's hunting lodge: Mr Hermann Göring, in Rominty in Romincka Forest in East Prussia. Earlier at the same spot Russians murdered thousands of victims in 1937. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.09.21])
Kozielsk (prisoner no: 3068): In 1939‑40 in Kozielsk Russians set a concentration camp for Poles arrested after 1939 invasion of Poland. In 04.1940 approx. 4,300 were kept there and subsequently— as the fulfillment of Russian government decision to exterminate Polish intelligentsia and prisoners of war camps (Polish holocaust) — were executed in Katyń. (more on: pl.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2012.11.23])
Ribbentrop-Molotov: Genocidal Russian–German alliance pact between Russian leader Joseph Stalin and German leader Adolf Hitler signed on 23.08.1939 in Moscow by respective foreign ministers, Mr. Vyacheslav Molotov for Russia and Joachim von Ribbentrop for Germany. The pact sanctioned and was the direct cause of joint Russian and German invasion of Poland and the outbreak of the II World War in 09.1939. In a political sense, the pact was an attempt to restore the status quo ante before 1914, with one exception, namely the „commercial” exchange of the so–called „Kingdom of Poland”, which in 1914 was part of the Russian Empire, fore Eastern Galicia (today's western Ukraine), in 1914 belonging to the Austro–Hungarian Empire. Galicia, including Lviv, was to be taken over by the Russians, the „Kingdom of Poland” — under the name of the General Governorate — Germany. The resultant „war was one of the greatest calamities and dramas of humanity in history, for two atheistic and anti–Christian ideologies — national and international socialism — rejected God and His fifth Decalogue commandment: Thou shall not kill!” (Abp Stanislaus Gądecki, 01.09.2019). The decisions taken — backed up by the betrayal of the formal allies of Poland, France and Germany, which on 12.09.1939, at a joint conference in Abbeville, decided not to provide aid to attacked Poland and not to take military action against Germany (a clear breach of treaty obligations with Poland) — were on 28.09.1939 slightly altered and made more precise when a treaty on „German–Russian boundaries and friendship” was agreed by the same murderous signatories. One of its findings was establishment of spheres of influence in Central and Eastern Europe and in consequence IV partition of Poland. In one of its secret annexes agreed, that: „the Signatories will not tolerate on its respective territories any Polish propaganda that affects the territory of the other Side. On their respective territories they will suppress all such propaganda and inform each other of the measures taken to accomplish it”. The agreements resulted in a series of meeting between two genocidal organization representing both sides — German Gestapo and Russian NKVD when coordination of efforts to exterminate Polish intelligentsia and Polish leading classes (in Germany called Intelligenzaktion, in Russia took the form of Katyń massacres) where discussed. Resulted in deaths of hundreds of thousands of Polish intelligentsia, including thousands of priests presented here, and tens of millions of ordinary people,. The results of this Russian–German pact lasted till 1989 and are still in evidence even today. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.09.30])
Pius XI's encyclicals: Facing the creation of two totalitarian systems in Europe, which seemed to compete with each other, though there were more similarities than contradictions between them, Pope Pius XI issued in 03.1937 (within 5 days) two encyclicals. In the „Mit brennender Sorge” (Eng. „With Burning Concern”) published on 14.03.1938, condemned the national socialism prevailing in Germany. The Pope wrote: „Whoever, following the old Germanic–pre–Christian beliefs, puts various impersonal fate in the place of a personal God, denies the wisdom of God and Providence [...], whoever exalts earthly values: race or nation, or state, or state system, representatives of state power or other fundamental values of human society, […] and makes them the highest standard of all values, including religious ones, and idolizes them, this one […] is far from true faith in God and from a worldview corresponding to such faith”. On 19.03.1937, published „Divini Redemptoris” (Eng. „Divine Redeemer”), in which criticized Russian communism, dialectical materialism and the class struggle theory. The Pope wrote: „Communism deprives man of freedom, and therefore the spiritual basis of all life norms. It deprives the human person of all his dignity and any moral support with which he could resist the onslaught of blind passions [...] This is the new gospel that Bolshevik and godless communism preaches as a message of salvation and redemption of humanity”... Pius XI demanded that the established human law be subjected to the natural law of God , recommended the implementation of the ideal of a Christian state and society, and called on Catholics to resist. Two years later, National Socialist Germany and Communist Russia came together and started World War II. (more on: www.vatican.vaClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2023.05.28])
sources
personal:
www.ordynariat.wp.mil.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2012.11.23], martyrologium.w.interia.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2012.11.23], episkopat.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2019.10.13]
bibliograhical:, „Płock diocese clergy martyrology during II World War 1939‑1945”, Fr Nicholas Marian Grzybowski, Włocławek–Płock 2002,
original images:
www.radaopwim.gov.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2012.11.23], radio.lublin.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2022.05.23], ofm.krakow.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2022.05.23], www.katedrapolowa.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.01.16], ipn.gov.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2019.02.02]
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