function

nun

creed

Latin (Roman Catholic) Church RCmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.09.21]

congregation

Congregation of Sisters of st Elizabeth CSSEmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2013.05.19]
(i.e. St Elizabeth Sisters)

date and place
of death

23.11.1955

Dębowa Łąkatoday: Dębowa Łąka gm., Wąbrzeźno pov., Kuyavia‐Pomerania voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.12.10]

details of death

cause of death

torment

perpetrators

Russians / Poles

sites and events

KobylinClick to display the description, VSH DembowalonkaClick to display the description, «Action X‐2»Click to display the description

date and place
of birth

18.07.1883

Zielinatoday: Strzeleczki gm., Krapkowice pov., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.01.13]

others related
in death

BARANClick to display biography Apolonia (Sr Bonphilya), BEHRClick to display biography Josefa (Sr Gloriosa), CZEKALSKAClick to display biography Michelle (Sr Dominica), DZIUBAClick to display biography Sophia (Sr Petronella), HEWELTClick to display biography Barbara (Sr Floriberta), JONEKClick to display biography Martha (Sr Dygna), KAUBERClick to display biography Anastasia (Sr Cecilia), KIESSLICHClick to display biography Mary (Sr Osvina), KLINKIERTClick to display biography Elisabeth (Sr Roberta), KUCZAClick to display biography Francesca (Sr Gorgonya), KUSZClick to display biography Josefa (Sr Febronya), LACHETTAClick to display biography Magdalene (Sr Marcelle), LANGNOWSKAClick to display biography Claire (Sr Spiridiona), LAZARClick to display biography Julia (Sr Bonosa), MUSIOŁClick to display biography Walburga (Sr Hyacinth), PIETSCHClick to display biography Agnes (Sr Syncletia), PIETSCHClick to display biography Philomena (Sr Philonilla), WIECZOREKClick to display biography Bibyana (Sr Bona), WIESNERClick to display biography Mary (Sr Acutina), BEDNARZClick to display biography Agnes (Sr Abudantia), CHYTROŚClick to display biography Marianne Catherine (Sr Seraphina), CHYTROŚClick to display biography Sophia (Sr Antonia), ELIASClick to display biography Gertrude (Sr Matilde), ELIASZClick to display biography Mary (Sr Philipina), GOOTTHEClick to display biography Joanna (Sr Virgilla), GOTSZALKClick to display biography Guida (Sr Anne), GÓRKAClick to display biography Valerie Julia (Sr Gertrude), JURASClick to display biography Anne (Sr Foreria), KRAWCZYKClick to display biography Emily (Sr Titiana), MRODZENClick to display biography Mary (Sr Carole), NOWAKClick to display biography Agnes (Sr Pulcheria), PAWLETAClick to display biography Anne (Sr Huberta), POLACZEKClick to display biography Eleonor (Sr Cherubina), REINERTClick to display biography Mary (Sr Walburga), SKOŁYSZEWSKAClick to display biography Aloysia (Sr Victoria), SŁOBODZIANClick to display biography Barbara (Sr Arnolda), SOJKAClick to display biography Gertrude (Sr Priscilla), STASZClick to display biography Martha (Sr Noitburgis), TOMOŃClick to display biography Angela (Sr Martha), WISCHEMEYERClick to display biography Therese (Sr Symmachya), WYRWOŁClick to display biography Agatha (Sr Leonise), ZMYŚLONAClick to display biography Anne (Sr Ignatia), ZORYCHTAClick to display biography Claire (Sr Dietlinda), BĄCZKOWSKIClick to display biography Francis, BOLTClick to display biography Felix, BREJSKIClick to display biography John Casimir, CHARSZEWSKIClick to display biography Ignatius, DEKOWSKIClick to display biography Francis, DERKACZEWSKAClick to display biography Stanislava (Sr Raphaella of the Holy Face), GALIKOWSKIClick to display biography Roman John, JARZĘBSKIClick to display biography Stanislav, KOWNACKIClick to display biography Bronislav, KOWNACKIClick to display biography Martin Stanislav, LICZNERSKIClick to display biography Constantine, ŁĘGOWSKIClick to display biography Vladislav Leonard, RUCIŃSKIClick to display biography Francis, WILEMSKIClick to display biography Joseph Louis, ZAREMBAClick to display biography Felix, ZIEMIAŁKOWSKAClick to display biography Hedwig (Sr Dominica of the Sacred Wounds of Jesus)

sites and events
descriptions

Kobylin: One of the concentration and slave labour camps organised by Commie‐Nazi authorities in Russian republic prl for religious sisters and nuns during «Action X‐2». (more on: pl.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.09.30])

VSH Dembowalonka: German Germ. Volksdeutscher Selbstschutzhaft (Eng. Volksdeutscher Selbstschutz custody) VSH for the clergy of Wąbrzeźno county. Established on 24‐25.09.1939, when Germans, members of the genocidal paramilitary Germ. Volksdeutscher Selbstschutz formation — the decision to create Selbstschutz in the Polish lands occupied by German troops was made in Berlin on September 08‐10.09.1939 at a conference headed by Reichsführer‐SS Heinrich Himmler (the formal order bears the date 20.09.1939), and the chaotically formed units were directly subordinated to the officers of the genocidal SS organization ‐ in the Shepherd Sisters CSDP monastery–institute in Dębowa Łąka, c. 10 km from Wąbrzeźno, interned 30 Catholic priests from nearby parishes (on the same day, the Germans destroyed all roadside statues and crosses in Wąbrzeźno district). As part of the «Intelligenzaktion» operation — the extermination of the Polish intelligentsia (in Kurkocin, c. 4 km away, the Germans murdered then c. 500 Poles) — they were detained there till 06.12.1939, and then transported to another camp in Chełmno and next to KL Stutthof concentration camp. After the end of hostilities of World War II, in the years 1954‐1957, during the Russian occupation, one of the concentration and slave labor camps organized by Commie‐Nazi authorities in Russian republic prl for religious sisters and nuns during «Action X‐2». (more on: pl.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.10.31])

«Action X‐2»: Religious sisters’ and nuns expulsion operation and c. 323 religious houses liquidation — or rather robbery — organised on 03.08.1954 in western Polish provinces (Opole, Wrocław, Katowice) by Commie‐Nazi authorities. More than 1,500 nuns from various congregations were transported to 8 various labor camps set up in monasteries in Commie‐run Poland where religious men and nuns were evicted from before. Some nuns were taken to their mother‐houses.The nuns were forced into slave labour in appalling sanitary conditions. There were also repeatedly interrogated and incited to treason. C. 40 of them perished in slave labour campa and deportation places. The camps started to close down after an agreement of 08.12.1956 between Polish Episcopate and Commie government but most of the nuns had nowhere to return to. (more on: pl.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.09.30])

sources

bibliographical:
„Lexicon of the clergy vicimised in prl in 1945‐1989”, collective work edited by Jerzy Myszor, Warsaw, 2002