• OUR LADY of CZĘSTOCHOWA: st Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionOUR LADY of CZĘSTOCHOWA
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
link to OUR LADY of PERPETUAL HELP in SŁOMCZYN infoSITE LOGO

Roman Catholic
St Sigismund parish
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese, Poland

  • St SIGISMUND: St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
LINK to Nu HTML Checker

full list:

displayClick to display full list

wyświetlKliknij by wyświetlić pełną listę po polsku


Martyrology of the clergy — Poland

XX century (1914 – 1989)

personal data

review in:

po polskuKliknij by wyświetlić to bio po polsku

link do KARTY OSOBOWEJ - POLSKA WERSJAKliknij by wyświetlić to bio po polsku
  • KRUSCHINSKI Joseph; source: Roman Dzwonkowski, SAC, „Lexicon of Catholic clergy in USSR in 1917—1939 – Martirology”, ed. Science Society KUL, 1998, Lublin, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKRUSCHINSKI Joseph
    source: Roman Dzwonkowski, SAC, „Lexicon of Catholic clergy in USSR in 1917—1939 – Martirology”, ed. Science Society KUL, 1998, Lublin
    own collection

surname

KRUSCHINSKI

surname
versions/aliases

KRUSZYŃSKI

forename(s)

Joseph (pl. Józef)

  • KRUSCHINSKI Joseph - Commemorative plaque, St Stanislaus church, Sankt Petersburg, source: ipn.gov.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKRUSCHINSKI Joseph
    Commemorative plaque, St Stanislaus church, Sankt Petersburg
    source: ipn.gov.pl
    own collection

function

diocesan priest

creed

Latin (Roman Catholic) Church RCmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.09.21]

diocese / province

Tiraspol diocesemore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.11.14]

honorary titles

Prelate‐archdeacon (Lat. praelati‐archidiaconus)more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.11.14]
(Saratov cathedralmore on
diecezja.radiopodlasie.pl
[access: 2012.12.28]
)

nationality

German

date and place
of death

31.07.1940

Talgartoday: Almaty reg., Kazakhstan
more on
pl.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.19]

details of death

In 1925 published in Odessa a letter — prob. forced to — applauding clerics supporting Russian Soviet regime: among others Fr Andrew Fedukowicz and Fr Nicholas Tołstoj.

Secretly worked with candidates preparing them for priesthood.

On 06.04.1928 Russian „Pravda” newspaper publish his letter apparently supporting „spontaneous” meetings raging against „anti–socialist activities of Catholic clergy” and expressing „gratitude to the authorities for saving Catholic church from the yoke suffered under Russian Tsarist regime”.

Arrested by the Russian in 1932.

Sentenced to 3 years deportation.

Deported to Kazakhstan, n. Alma Ata.

There in 1935 arrested again and brought back to Ukraine.

On 28.04.1935 tried in Karlsruhe–Stepove in a show trial of Catholic priests.

Pursuant of Art. 54‐4 and 54‐7 of the Penal Code accused of „anti–Russian activities”, of „collaboration with fascist centers in the West”, of „sending letters asking for help and support”.

Sentenced to 10 years of slave labour in Russian concentration camps.

In 09.1935 „sentence” changed to 3 years deportation.

Found himself deported again to Alma Ata region in Kazakhstan.

In 03.1937 Moved to Talgar n. Alma Ata where slaved as shepherd.

Despite this still clandestinely ministered among deportees.

Prob. Perished in exile — buried in Alma–Ata.

cause of death

extermination

perpetrators

Russians

sites and events

Forced exileClick to display the description, GulagClick to display the description

date and place
of birth

1865

Levyanovon. Mariupol
today: Donetsk, Ukraine

alt. dates and places
of birth

Tiegenorttoday: Antonivka, Azov hrom., Rozivka rai., Zaporizhia, Ukraine
more on
uk.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.03.02]

presbyter (holy orders)
ordination

05.02.1889

positions held

from 1926

vicar general — southern part of the diocese

1922 – 1932

administrator — Karlsruhetoday: Stepove, Stepove hrom., Mykolaiv rai., Mykolaiv, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.03.02]
⋄ RC parish

1911 – c. 1918

prelate‐archdeacon — Saratovtoday: Saratov oblast, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.02.04]
⋄ Cathedral Chapter ⋄ St Clement RC cathedral church

from 1903

official (i.e. bishop's judicial vicar) — Bishop's Diocesan Court ⋄ Bishop's Diocesan Court

from 1904

vicar general

spiritual father — Saratovtoday: Saratov oblast, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.02.04]
⋄ Theological Seminary

1904 – c. 1918

rector — Saratovtoday: Saratov oblast, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.02.04]
⋄ Theological Seminary — professor of moral and pastoral theology, canon and civil law, liturgy and Latin

c. 1917

editor — newspaper, „Deutsche Stimmen

1900 – 1904

dean — Seelmantoday: Rovnoye, Rovnoye urban, Rovnoye reg., Saratov oblast, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.08.05]
RC deanery

1900 – 1904

parish priest — Seelmantoday: Rovnoye, Rovnoye urban, Rovnoye reg., Saratov oblast, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.08.05]
⋄ RC parish ⋄ Seelmantoday: Rovnoye, Rovnoye urban, Rovnoye reg., Saratov oblast, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.08.05]
RC deanery

1897 – 1906

editor — magazine, „Clement” — author of articles under the literary pseudonym Hieronymus

1896 – c. 1898

parish priest — Marientaltoday: Sovetskoye, Sovetskoye reg., Saratov oblast, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.08.05]
⋄ RC parish

1890 – 1891

vicar — Brabandertoday: Krasnoarmeiskoe, Engelssky reg., Saratov oblast, Russia
more on
ru.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.06.29]
⋄ RC parish

till 1889

student — Saratovtoday: Saratov oblast, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.02.04]
⋄ philosophy and theology, Theological Seminary

others related
in death

FEDUKOWICZClick to display biography Andrew

sites and events
descriptions

Forced exile: One of the standard Russian forms of repression. The prisoners were usually taken to a small village in the middle of nowhere — somewhere in Siberia, in far north or far east — dropped out of the train carriage or a cart, left out without means of subsistence or place to live. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.12.20]
)

Gulag: The acronym Gulag comes from the Rus. Главное управление исправительно‐трудовых лагерей и колоний (Eng. Main Board of Correctional Labor Camps). The network of Russian concentration camps for slave labor was formally established by the decision of the highest Russian authorities on 27.06.1929. Control was taken over by the OGPU, the predecessor of the genocidal NKVD (from 1934) and the MGB (from 1946). Individual gulags (camps) were often established in remote, sparsely populated areas, where industrial or transport facilities important for the Russian state were built. They were modeled on the first „great construction of communism”, the White Sea‐Baltic Canal (1931‐1932), and Naftali Frenkel, of Jewish origin, is considered the creator of the system of using forced slave labor within the Gulag. He went down in history as the author of the principle „We have to squeeze everything out of the prisoner in the first three months — then nothing is there for us”. He was to be the creator, according to Alexander Solzhenitsyn, of the so‐called „Boiler system”, i.e. the dependence of food rations on working out a certain percentage of the norm. The term ZEK — prisoner — i.e. Rus. заключенный‐каналоармец (Eng. canal soldier) — was coined in the ITL BelBaltLag managed by him, and was adopted to mean a prisoner in Russian slave labor camps. Up to 12 mln prisoners were held in Gulag camps at one time, i.e. c. 5% of Russia's population. In his book „The Gulag Archipelago”, Solzhenitsyn estimated that c. 60 mln people were killed in the Gulag until 1956. Formally dissolved on 20.01.1960. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2024.04.08]
)

sources

personal:
christking.infoClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2018.09.02]
, ru.openlist.wikiClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2019.02.02]
, crusader.org.ruClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2019.02.02]

bibliographical:
Fate of the Catholic clergy in USSR 1917‐1939. Martyrology”, Roman Dzwonkowski, SAC, ed. Science Society KUL, 2003, Lublin
original images:
ipn.gov.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2019.02.02]

LETTER to CUSTODIAN/ADMINISTRATOR

If you have an Email client on your communicator/computer — such as Mozilla Thunderbird, Windows Mail or Microsoft Outlook, described at WikipediaPatrz:
en.wikipedia.org
, among others  — try the link below, please:

LETTER to CUSTODIAN/ADMINISTRATORClick and try to call your own Email client

If however you do not run such a client or the above link is not active please send an email to the Custodian/Administrator using your account — in your customary email/correspondence engine — at the following address:

EMAIL ADDRESS

giving the following as the subject:

MARTYROLOGY: KRUSCHINSKI Joseph

To return to the biography press below:

Click to return to biographyClick to return to biography