Roman Catholic
St Sigismund parish
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese, Poland
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Martyrology of the clergy — Poland
XX century (1914 – 1989)
personal data
surname
SALO
forename(s)
Charles (pl. Karol)
function
eparchial priest
creed
Ukrainian Greek Catholicmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2013.05.19]
diocese / province
Przemyśl eparchymore on
pl.wikipedia.org
[access: 2013.05.19]
nationality
Ukrainian
date and place
of death
16.09.1948
SevZherdorLag labour campGULAG slave labour camp network
today: Komi rep., Russia
details of death
After the end of military hostilities of the II World War, started by German and Russian invasion of Poland in 09., after start in 1944 of another Russian occupation, refused in 1945 to sign so‑called „initiative group” manifesto, advocating incorporation of Greek Catholic Church into Russian Orthodox Church (that materialized during so‑called Lviv pseudo–council on 08—10.03.1946 when Russians formally „liquidated” Greek Catholic Church robbing it of its possessions and passing it to Orthodox Church).
Arrested on 27.04.1945 by agents of Russian genocidal NKVD organization from Drohobych oblast.
Held in in Drohobych prison.
Accused of, among others, that „during temporary German occupation […] lent active support to German aggressors […] As a 'trustee' issued regulations ordering the transfer of supplies to the German army […] As a priest ]…] conducted anti–Russian propaganda”; also that participated in sending his parishioners to slave labour in Germany and called upon his parishioners to join Ukrainian 14th Waffen SS–Galizien Grenadiers Division, to fight with Germans against Russians.
On 23.11.1945 sentenced by a Russian kangaroo military court from Drohobych to 10 years of slave labour in Russian concentration camps Gulag.
Held in concentration camps in Komi rep. — from 18.02.1946 in SevPechLag, a later from 21.08.1947 in SevZherdorLag.
There perished in unknown circumstances.
cause of death
extermination
perpetrators
Russians
date and place
of birth
10.04.1903
Lukatoday: Novyi Kalyniv urban hrom., Sambir rai., Lviv, Ukraine
more on
uk.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.03.02]
presbyter (holy orders)
ordination
20.03.1932
positions held
1938 – 1945
vicar {parish: Letnyatoday: Medenychi hrom., Drohobych rai., Lviv, Ukraine
more on
uk.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.08.05]; dean.: Medenychitoday: Medenychi hrom., Drohobych rai., Lviv, Ukraine
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.16]}
1936 – 1938
administrator {parish: Radocynatoday: Sękowa gm., Gorlice pow., Lesser Poland voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.22]; dean.: Duklatoday: Dukla gm., Krosno pow., Subcarpathia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.10.09]}
1935 – 1936
administrator {parish: Mszanatoday: Dukla gm., Krosno pow., Subcarpathia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.22]; dean.: Duklatoday: Dukla gm., Krosno pow., Subcarpathia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.10.09]}
1932 – 1935
vicar {parish: Beskotoday: Besko gm., Sanok pow., Subcarpathia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18], Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary; dean.: Rymanówtoday: Rymanów gm., Krosno pow., Subcarpathia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.10.09]}
1925 – 1929
student {Przemyśltoday: Przemyśl city pow., Subcarpathia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.01], philosophy and theology, Greek Catholic Theological Seminary}
others related
in death
LISKIEWICZClick to display biography Bogdan
murder sites
camp
(+ prisoner no)
SevZherdorLag: Founded on 10.05.1938 and operational till 24.07.1950 (when was incorporated into PechorLag camp) Russian slave labour concentration camp within Gulag camp system, run by Russian genocidal NKVD organisation. Prisoners slave at railway line construction between Kotlas in Archangelsk oblast and Emva in Komi rep. (where in Knyazhpogost village camp’s headquarters were located), in the north Russia. At peak — in 01.1941 — 84,893 prisoners were held in the camp; and the least — in 01.1945 — 12,418 prisoners. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2020.04.04])
SevPechLag: Founded in 1940 in Pechora in Russian Komi republic center of a number of Russian concentration camps Gułag. Prisoners slaved at, among others, forest clearances and Vorkuta railway line — 457 km lengt. Next prisoners worked at construction of branch lines in Vorkuta and vicinity, including Chalmer–Yu line. In 1950 changed to PechorLag concentration camp that operated till 1959. (more on: www.gulag.onlineClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2018.09.02])
Gulag: Network of Russian slave labour concentration camps. At any given time up to 12 mln inmates where held in them, milions perished. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.05.09])
Drohobych (prisons): Before the outbreak of the II World War in 09.1939 a criminal prison functioned at Drohobych Truskawiecka Str. where c. 1,200‑1,500 inmates were held. After the start in 09.1939 of the first Russian occupation a new jail run by Russian NKVD genocidal organization was opened at Striyska Str. (by regional NKVD headquarters). There in 06.1941, after German attack of their erstwhile ally, Russians, NKVD perpetrated a genocidal massacre of prisoners. After German defeat and start in 1944 of another Russian occupation NKVD returned to the same buildings and again opened their jail, where hundreds and thousands of people suspected of not supporting Russia were held and interrogated. The jail was closed in 1959. The prison at Truskawiecka Str. however remained open throughout the II World War, both during Russian and German occupations, stayed open after the end of military hostilities and operates till today. (more on: btx.home.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2020.04.04])
Ribbentrop-Molotov: Genocidal Russian–German alliance pact between Russian leader Joseph Stalin and German leader Adolf Hitler signed on 23.08.1939 in Moscow by respective foreign ministers, Mr. Vyacheslav Molotov for Russia and Joachim von Ribbentrop for Germany. The pact sanctioned and was the direct cause of joint Russian and German invasion of Poland and the outbreak of the II World War in 09.1939. In a political sense, the pact was an attempt to restore the status quo ante before 1914, with one exception, namely the „commercial” exchange of the so–called „Kingdom of Poland”, which in 1914 was part of the Russian Empire, fore Eastern Galicia (today's western Ukraine), in 1914 belonging to the Austro–Hungarian Empire. Galicia, including Lviv, was to be taken over by the Russians, the „Kingdom of Poland” — under the name of the General Governorate — Germany. The resultant „war was one of the greatest calamities and dramas of humanity in history, for two atheistic and anti–Christian ideologies — national and international socialism — rejected God and His fifth Decalogue commandment: Thou shall not kill!” (Abp Stanislaus Gądecki, 01.09.2019). The decisions taken — backed up by the betrayal of the formal allies of Poland, France and Germany, which on 12.09.1939, at a joint conference in Abbeville, decided not to provide aid to attacked Poland and not to take military action against Germany (a clear breach of treaty obligations with Poland) — were on 28.09.1939 slightly altered and made more precise when a treaty on „German–Russian boundaries and friendship” was agreed by the same murderous signatories. One of its findings was establishment of spheres of influence in Central and Eastern Europe and in consequence IV partition of Poland. In one of its secret annexes agreed, that: „the Signatories will not tolerate on its respective territories any Polish propaganda that affects the territory of the other Side. On their respective territories they will suppress all such propaganda and inform each other of the measures taken to accomplish it”. The agreements resulted in a series of meeting between two genocidal organization representing both sides — German Gestapo and Russian NKVD when coordination of efforts to exterminate Polish intelligentsia and Polish leading classes (in Germany called Intelligenzaktion, in Russia took the form of Katyń massacres) where discussed. Resulted in deaths of hundreds of thousands of Polish intelligentsia, including thousands of priests presented here, and tens of millions of ordinary people,. The results of this Russian–German pact lasted till 1989 and are still in evidence even today. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.09.30])
Pius XI's encyclicals: Facing the creation of two totalitarian systems in Europe, which seemed to compete with each other, though there were more similarities than contradictions between them, Pope Pius XI issued in 03.1937 (within 5 days) two encyclicals. In the „Mit brennender Sorge” (Eng. „With Burning Concern”) published on 14.03.1938, condemned the national socialism prevailing in Germany. The Pope wrote: „Whoever, following the old Germanic–pre–Christian beliefs, puts various impersonal fate in the place of a personal God, denies the wisdom of God and Providence [...], whoever exalts earthly values: race or nation, or state, or state system, representatives of state power or other fundamental values of human society, […] and makes them the highest standard of all values, including religious ones, and idolizes them, this one […] is far from true faith in God and from a worldview corresponding to such faith”. On 19.03.1937, published „Divini Redemptoris” (Eng. „Divine Redeemer”), in which criticized Russian communism, dialectical materialism and the class struggle theory. The Pope wrote: „Communism deprives man of freedom, and therefore the spiritual basis of all life norms. It deprives the human person of all his dignity and any moral support with which he could resist the onslaught of blind passions [...] This is the new gospel that Bolshevik and godless communism preaches as a message of salvation and redemption of humanity”... Pius XI demanded that the established human law be subjected to the natural law of God , recommended the implementation of the ideal of a Christian state and society, and called on Catholics to resist. Two years later, National Socialist Germany and Communist Russia came together and started World War II. (more on: www.vatican.vaClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2023.05.28])
sources
bibliograhical:, „Clergy of Przemyśl Eparchy and Apostolic Exarchate of Lemkivshchyna”, Bogdan Prach, Ukrainian Catholic University Publishing House, Lviv 2015
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