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    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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Roman Catholic
St Sigismund parish
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese, Poland

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    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
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    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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Martyrology of the clergy — Poland

XX century (1914 – 1989)

personal data

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  • WEISSMANN John Chrysostom, source: naszaprzeszlosc.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOWEISSMANN John Chrysostom
    source: naszaprzeszlosc.pl
    own collection
  • WEISSMANN John Chrysostom, source: silesia.edu.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOWEISSMANN John Chrysostom
    source: silesia.edu.pl
    own collection

surname

WEISSMANN

forename(s)

John Chrysostom (pl. Jan Chryzostom)

function

religious cleric

creed

Latin (Roman Catholic) Church RCmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.09.21]

congregation

Congregation of the Mission CMmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2013.05.19]

(i.e. Vincentians, Lazarists)

academic distinctions

Bachelor of Sacred Theology

date and place
of death

17.02.1942

Krakówtoday: Kraków city pov., Lesser Poland voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.06.07]

details of death

After German and Russian invasion of Poland in 09.1939 and start of the World War II, after start of German occupation, perish in German–occupied Kraków — prob. from cancer.

alt. details of death

According to Congregation's sources „perished, was murdered or died as a result of occupants' repressions and deterioration of health caused by the war

cause of death

disease

perpetrators

Germans

sites and events

GeneralgouvernementClick to display the description, Ribbentrop‐MolotovClick to display the description, Pius XI's encyclicalsClick to display the description

date and place
of birth

27.01.1877

Szerokatoday: part of Jastrzębie‐Zdrój, Jastrzębie‐Zdrój city pov., Silesia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.28]

religious vows

27.09.1897 (permanent)

presbyter (holy orders)
ordination

06.07.1902 (Cracow cathedralmore on
pl.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.11.14]
)

positions held

from 1935

superior — KrakówStradom, part of Stare Miasto I District
form.: village
today: Kraków city pov., Lesser Poland voiv., Poland

more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.06.07]
⋄ Congregation's house („Stradom”, 4 Stradomska Str.), Vincentians CM

from 1935

rector — KrakówStradom, part of Stare Miasto I District
form.: village
today: Kraków city pov., Lesser Poland voiv., Poland

more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.06.07]
⋄ Theological Institute ITKM, 4 Stradomska Str. (Stradom), Vincentians CM — also: lecturer and professor of liturgy, pastoral, moral and ascetic theology and Provincial Counselor

1931 – 1935

rector — Warsawtoday: Warsaw city pov., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.10.09]
⋄ Theological Boarding House by the Holy Cross church, Vincentians CM — also: superior of the friars ministering there

1925 – 1931

superior — KrakówStradom, part of Stare Miasto I District
form.: village
today: Kraków city pov., Lesser Poland voiv., Poland

more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.06.07]
⋄ Congregation's house („Stradom”, 4 Stradomska Str.), Vincentians CM

1925 – 1931

rector — KrakówStradom, part of Stare Miasto I District
form.: village
today: Kraków city pov., Lesser Poland voiv., Poland

more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.06.07]
⋄ Theological Institute ITKM, 4 Stradomska Str. (Stradom), Vincentians CM — also: prefect of studies, lecturer and professor of liturgy, pastoral, moral and ascetic theology and the editor of the „Ordo Divini officii” (liturgical calendar) for the Congregation

1918 – 1925

friar — Warsawtoday: Warsaw city pov., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.10.09]
⋄ Congregation's house, Vincentians CM

1918 – 1925

spiritual father — Warsawtoday: Warsaw city pov., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.10.09]
⋄ Metropolitan Theological Seminary — also: lecturer in liturgy and rubrics (liturgical books containing descriptions and instructions printed in red relating to the course of the liturgy); editor of rubricels (liturgical calendars) for the Archdiocese of Warsaw (years 1919, 1921), the Benedictine Nuns of Perpetual Adoration OSBap (1921, 1922), the diocese of Łódź (1922); retreat leader in women's congregations in Warsaw; confessor of the Daughters of Charity FdlC, ministering at the Baby Jesus Hospital, Ophthalmic Institute at 8 Smolna Str., St Francis de Sales' Institute and of the seminarians in the Daughters of Charity FdlC house on Tamka Str.

c. 1913 – 1918

director — KrakówStradom, part of Stare Miasto I District
form.: village
today: Kraków city pov., Lesser Poland voiv., Poland

more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.06.07]
⋄ Seminarium Internum, Congregation's house („Stradom”, 4 Stradomska Str.), Vincentians CM

c. 1905 – c. 1912

friar — KrakówKleparz district
today: Kraków city pov., Lesser Poland voiv., Poland

more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18]
⋄ Congregation's house („Kleparz”, 17‐19 St Philip Str.), Vincentians CM ⋄ St Vincent de Paul RC church — also: lecturer of dogmatic theology and history of the Congregation at the Seminarium Internum and the Theological Institute ITKM (till 1910 Private Philosphy and Theology Study) at 4 Stradomska Str. (Stradom) Congregation House

c. 1902 – c. 1905

student — Rometoday: Rome prov., Lazio reg., Italy
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18]
⋄ „Gregorianum[i.e. Lat. Pontificia Universitas Gregoriana (Eng. Pontifical Gregorian University)] — postgraduate specialised studies, crowned with a Sacred Theology Bachelor's degree

till 1902

student — Krakówtoday: Kraków city pov., Lesser Poland voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.06.07]
⋄ Private Philosphy and Theology Study /till 1901 at 17‐19 St Philip Str. (Kleparz), from 1901 at 4 Stradomska Str. (Stradom)/, Vincentians CM

1897 – 1899

friar — KrakówNowa Wieś Narodowa, part of Krowodrza V district
today: Nowa Wieś Narodowa, Kraków city pov., Lesser Poland voiv., Poland

more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.06.07]
⋄ Congregation's house („New Village”, 37 Misjonarska Str.), Vincentians CM — completion of education at the gymnasium level, crowned with an extramural maturity exam (matura) at the John Sobieski's Imperial Gymnasium No. III in Kraków

1895 – 1897

novitiate — KrakówStradom, part of Stare Miasto I District
form.: village
today: Kraków city pov., Lesser Poland voiv., Poland

more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.06.07]
⋄ Seminarium Internum, Congregation's house („Stradom”, 4 Stradomska Str.), Vincentians CM

1895

accession — Vincentians CM

sites and events
descriptions

Generalgouvernement: After the Polish defeat in the 09.1939 campaign, which was the result of the Ribbentrop‐Molotov Pact and constituted the first stage of World War II, and the beginning of German occupation in part of Poland (in the other, eastern part of Poland, the Russian occupation began), the Germans divided the occupied Polish territory into five main regions. In two of them new German provinces were created, two other were incorporated into other provinces. However, the fifth part was treated separately, and in a political sense it was supposed to recreate the German idea from 1915 (during World War I, after the defeat of the Russians in the Battle of Gorlice in 05.1915) of creating a Polish enclave within Germany. Illegal in the sense of international law, i.e. Hague Convention, and public law, managed by the Germans according to separate laws — especially established for the Polish Germ. Untermenschen (Eng. subhumans) — till the Russian offensive in 1945 it constituted the Germ. Großdeutschland (Eng. Greater Germany). Till 31.07.1940 formally called Germ. Generalgouvernement für die besetzten polnischen Gebiete (Eng. General Government for the occupied Polish lands) — later simply Germ. Generalgouvernement (Eng. General Governorate), as in the years 1915‐1918. From 07.1941, i.e. after the German attack on 22.06.1941 against the erstwhile ally, the Russians, it also included the Galicia district, i.e. the Polish pre‐war south‐eastern voivodeships. A special criminal law was enacted and applied to Poles and Jews, allowing for the arbitrary administration of the death penalty regardless of the age of the „perpetrator”, and sanctioning the use of collective responsibility. After the end of the military conflict of the World War UU, the government of the Germ. Generalgouvernement was recognized as a criminal organization, and its leader, governor Hans Frank, guilty of war crimes and crimes against humanity and executed. (more on: pl.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2013.12.04]
)

Ribbentrop‐Molotov: Genocidal Russian‐German alliance pact between Russian leader Joseph Stalin and German leader Adolf Hitler signed on 23.08.1939 in Moscow by respective foreign ministers, Mr. Vyacheslav Molotov for Russia and Joachim von Ribbentrop for Germany. The pact sanctioned and was the direct cause of joint Russian and German invasion of Poland and the outbreak of the World War II in 09.1939. In a political sense, the pact was an attempt to restore the status quo ante before 1914, with one exception, namely the „commercial” exchange of the so‐called „Kingdom of Poland”, which in 1914 was part of the Russian Empire, fore Eastern Galicia (today's western Ukraine), in 1914 belonging to the Austro‐Hungarian Empire. Galicia, including Lviv, was to be taken over by the Russians, the „Kingdom of Poland” — under the name of the General Governorate — Germany. The resultant „war was one of the greatest calamities and dramas of humanity in history, for two atheistic and anti‐Christian ideologies — national and international socialism — rejected God and His fifth Decalogue commandment: Thou shall not kill!” (Abp Stanislav Gądecki, 01.09.2019). The decisions taken — backed up by the betrayal of the formal allies of Poland, France and Germany, which on 12.09.1939, at a joint conference in Abbeville, decided not to provide aid to attacked Poland and not to take military action against Germany (a clear breach of treaty obligations with Poland) — were on 28.09.1939 slightly altered and made more precise when a treaty on „German‐Russian boundaries and friendship” was agreed by the same murderous signatories. One of its findings was establishment of spheres of influence in Central and Eastern Europe and in consequence IV partition of Poland. In one of its secret annexes agreed, that: „the Signatories will not tolerate on its respective territories any Polish propaganda that affects the territory of the other Side. On their respective territories they will suppress all such propaganda and inform each other of the measures taken to accomplish it”. The agreements resulted in a series of meeting between two genocidal organization representing both sides — German Gestapo and Russian NKVD when coordination of efforts to exterminate Polish intelligentsia and Polish leading classes (in Germany called «Intelligenzaktion», in Russia took the form of Katyń massacres) where discussed. Resulted in deaths of hundreds of thousands of Polish intelligentsia, including thousands of priests presented here, and tens of millions of ordinary people,. The results of this Russian‐German pact lasted till 1989 and are still in evidence even today. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.09.30]
)

Pius XI's encyclicals: Facing the creation of two totalitarian systems in Europe, which seemed to compete with each other, though there were more similarities than contradictions between them, Pope Pius XI issued in 03.1937 (within 5 days) two encyclicals. In the „Mit brennender Sorge” (Eng. „With Burning Concern”) published on 14.03.1938, condemned the national socialism prevailing in Germany. The Pope wrote: „Whoever, following the old Germanic‐pre‐Christian beliefs, puts various impersonal fate in the place of a personal God, denies the wisdom of God and Providence […], whoever exalts earthly values: race or nation, or state, or state system, representatives of state power or other fundamental values of human society, […] and makes them the highest standard of all values, including religious ones, and idolizes them, this one […] is far from true faith in God and from a worldview corresponding to such faith”. On 19.03.1937, published „Divini Redemptoris” (Eng. „Divine Redeemer”), in which criticized Russian communism, dialectical materialism and the class struggle theory. The Pope wrote: „Communism deprives man of freedom, and therefore the spiritual basis of all life norms. It deprives the human person of all his dignity and any moral support with which he could resist the onslaught of blind passions […] This is the new gospel that Bolshevik and godless communism preaches as a message of salvation and redemption of humanity”… Pius XI demanded that the established human law be subjected to the natural law of God , recommended the implementation of the ideal of a Christian state and society, and called on Catholics to resist. Two years later, National Socialist Germany and Communist Russia came together and started World War II. (more on: www.vatican.vaClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2023.05.28]
, www.vatican.vaClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2023.05.28]
)

sources

personal:
misjonarze.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2013.02.09]
, jasnet.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2013.02.09]
, silesia.edu.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2019.10.13]

bibliographical:
Catalogue des Maisons et du Personnel de la Congregation de la MissionClick to display source page
St Vincent a Paulo Missionaries in Poland  (1651‐2001)”, Fr Stanislav Rospond, Fr John Dukała, editors, vol. I and II, Kraków 2001
original images:
naszaprzeszlosc.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2019.10.13]
, silesia.edu.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2019.10.13]

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MARTYROLOGY: WEISSMANN John Chrysostom

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