• OUR LADY of CZĘSTOCHOWA: st Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionOUR LADY of CZĘSTOCHOWA
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
link to OUR LADY of PERPETUAL HELP in SŁOMCZYN infoSITE LOGO

Roman Catholic
St Sigismund parish
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese, Poland

  • St SIGISMUND: St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX c., feretory, St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland; source: own collectionSt SIGISMUND
    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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Martyrology of the clergy — Poland

XX century (1914 – 1989)

personal data

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  • KACZYŃSKI Sigismund, source: gosc.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKACZYŃSKI Sigismund
    source: gosc.pl
    own collection
  • KACZYŃSKI Sigismund, source: commons.wikimedia.org, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKACZYŃSKI Sigismund
    source: commons.wikimedia.org
    own collection
  • KACZYŃSKI Sigismund, source: mtrojnar.rzeszow.opoka.org.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKACZYŃSKI Sigismund
    source: mtrojnar.rzeszow.opoka.org.pl
    own collection
  • KACZYŃSKI Sigismund, source: dzieje.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKACZYŃSKI Sigismund
    source: dzieje.pl
    own collection
  • KACZYŃSKI Sigismund - C. 1940, England, source: www.polskieradio.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKACZYŃSKI Sigismund
    C. 1940, England
    source: www.polskieradio.pl
    own collection
  • KACZYŃSKI Sigismund - 09.1938, Warsaw, source: audiovis.nac.gov.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKACZYŃSKI Sigismund
    09.1938, Warsaw
    source: audiovis.nac.gov.pl
    own collection
  • KACZYŃSKI Sigismund - C. 1936, source: pl.wikipedia.org, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKACZYŃSKI Sigismund
    C. 1936
    source: pl.wikipedia.org
    own collection
  • KACZYŃSKI Sigismund - C. 31.08.1948, UB goal, Koszykowa Str., Warsaw – prison photo, source: niezlomni.strefa.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKACZYŃSKI Sigismund
    C. 31.08.1948, UB goal, Koszykowa Str., Warsaw – prison photo
    source: niezlomni.strefa.pl
    own collection
  • KACZYŃSKI Sigismund - C. 31.08.1948, UB goal, Koszykowa Str., Warsaw – prison photo, source: niezlomni.strefa.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKACZYŃSKI Sigismund
    C. 31.08.1948, UB goal, Koszykowa Str., Warsaw – prison photo
    source: niezlomni.strefa.pl
    own collection
  • KACZYŃSKI Sigismund - C. 31.08.1948, UB goal, Koszykowa Str., Warsaw – prison photo, source: niezlomni.strefa.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKACZYŃSKI Sigismund
    C. 31.08.1948, UB goal, Koszykowa Str., Warsaw – prison photo
    source: niezlomni.strefa.pl
    own collection

surname

KACZYŃSKI

forename(s)

Sigismund (pl. Zygmunt)

  • KACZYŃSKI Sigismund - Commemorative plaque, St Charles Boromeo church, Warsaw, source: pl.m.wikipedia.org, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKACZYŃSKI Sigismund
    Commemorative plaque, St Charles Boromeo church, Warsaw
    source: pl.m.wikipedia.org
    own collection
  • KACZYŃSKI Sigismund - Monument to the murdered by Russian-Polish UB, „Łączka” quarter, Powązki cemetery, Warsaw, source: pl.wikipedia.org, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKACZYŃSKI Sigismund
    Monument to the murdered by Russian-Polish UB, „Łączka” quarter, Powązki cemetery, Warsaw
    source: pl.wikipedia.org
    own collection
  • KACZYŃSKI Sigismund - Commemorative plaque, military field cathedral, Warsaw, source: own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKACZYŃSKI Sigismund
    Commemorative plaque, military field cathedral, Warsaw
    source: own collection

function

diocesan priest

creed

Latin (Roman Catholic) Church RCmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.09.21]

diocese / province

Warsaw archdiocesemore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2013.05.19]

Military Ordinariate of Polandmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.12.20]

academic distinctions

Canon Law MA
Sacred Theology Candidate

honorary titles

Papal chamberlainmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.11.22]

„Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice”more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2019.02.02]

„Cross of Valour”more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2019.04.16]

Minor Canonmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.11.14]
(Warsaw cathedralmore on
pl.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.11.14]
)

date and place
of death

13.05.1953

Warsawtoday: Warsaw city pov., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.10.09]

details of death

Participant of school strike of 1905, while student in gymnasium in Warsaw.

For a time expelled by the Russians — then ruling in most of the occupied Poland — from school.

During World War I activist of charities and educational organisations in Russia and Finland; among others in Support Society for War Victims in Sankt Petersburg, Central People's Committee.

Next educational instructor of Polish Soldiers Union in Wyborg (Finland) and guardian of Polish orphanages.

In 1918 return do newly independent Poland.

During Polish–Russian war of 1920 chaplain in the Polish army.

After German and Russian invasion of Poland in 09.1939 and start of the World War II member of Press Office of the Warsaw Defense Committee.

Wounded on 21.09.1939.

After Warsaw fall on 28.

09.1939 and start of German occupation founded of clandestine „Active Resistance” organization functioning in Warsaw, Kraków and Zakopane (later reformed as Civil Struggle Leadership).

In danger of imminent arrest on 06.03.1940 went to Vatican where already on 10.03.1940 submitted personally to pope Pius XII a memorial about German atrocities in German occupied Poland.

Next through Switzerland moved at end of 03.1940 to France, where Polish government in exile had in Angers its HQ.

Finally after fall of France in 06.1940 moved in 10.1940 to England.

In 04.1943, after German announcement of discovery of bodies of Polish officers murdered by Russians in Katyn forest was responsible for formally asking International Red Cross to investigate the matter.

After end of World War II hostilities returned in 09.1945 to the Russian occupied Poland.

As a parish priest led efforts to rebuild All Saints church in Warsaw, securing funds from the Polish Jewry thankful for support provided to Jews by the Catholic Church during war, among others.

On 31.08.1948 arrested for the first time by the Commie‑Nazi Polish secret police UB, branch of genocidal Russian NKVD/MGB, together with other editors of „Warsaw Weekly”.

After a week of interrogations released on 07.09.1948 — following his signature under committment to hold details in private and regular checking in UB offices.

On 26.04.1951 arrested again by the UB.

Held in Warsaw Koszykowa Str. UBgaol.

Accused of „aimig to forcibly overthrow democratic peoples' system of the Polish state”.

On 29.08.1951 tried in Warsaw and sentenced to 10 years in prison.

Held in Rakowiecka Str. Prison in Warsaw.

Tortured — suffering from sensitivity to light the guards used to leave light in his cell on permanently, repeatedly beaten.

Finally murdered — wooden box containing his body was brought to the cemetery opened, and witnesses saw his head covered by newspapers soaked in blood.

Officially passed away from „heart attack”.

cause of death

murder

perpetrators

Russians / Poles

date and place
of birth

15.10.1894

Kaczyn Starytoday: Czyżew gm., Wysokie Mazowieckie pov., Podlaskie voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18]

alt. dates and places
of birth

Warsawtoday: Warsaw city pov., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.10.09]

presbyter (holy orders)
ordination

1917

positions held

1946 – 1951

parish priest — Warsawtoday: Warsaw city pov., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.10.09]
⋄ All the Saints RC parish ⋄ Warsaw—northdeanery name
today: Warsaw city pov., Masovia voiv., Poland
RC deanery

1947 – 1951

membership — Primate's Committee for the Rebuilding of Churches in the Capital City

1947 – 1951

membership — Supreme Reconstruction Council of the Capital City Warsaw

1945 – 1948

Editor in Chief — Catholic Publishing Society „Polish Family”, „Warsaw Weekly

1945 – 1946

activist — Labor Party

1943 – 1944

Minister of Religious Denominations and Public Education — Londontoday: London Cou., England, United Kingdom
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2024.03.19]
⋄ Polish government–in–exile

1940 – 1943

Deputy Minister of Information and Documentation of the Government of the Republic of Poland, then in exile, till 05.1941 in Paris in France and next in London in United Kingdom

chaplain — to Vladislav Raczkiewicz, the President of the Republic of Poland — in the rank of dean

1929 – 1939

director — Catholic Press Agency

1935 – c. 1939

canon of the chapter — Warsawtoday: Warsaw city pov., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.10.09]
⋄ St John the Baptist RC archcathedral church

1937

co‑organizer of the Polish Red Cross and the Society for the Protection of Prisoners during World War I

from 1927

prefect — Warsawtoday: Warsaw city pov., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.10.09]
⋄ „Cooperation” Society's gymnasium for Women

c. 1925

student — Warsawtoday: Warsaw city pov., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.10.09]
⋄ canon law, Department of Catholic Theology, [University of Warsaw (from 1945) / clandestine University (1939‑1945) / Joseph Piłsudski University (1935‑1939) / University of Warsaw (1915‑1935) / Imperial University of Warsaw (1870‑1915)] — postgraduate specialised studies crowned with Canon Law Master's degree

1922 – 1927

parliamentary deputy — Seym of the 1st Term of the Second Polish Republic

1919 – 1922

parliamentary deputy — Legislative Seym of the Second Polish Republic

editor — Grodnotoday: Grodno dist., Grodno reg., Belarus
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.01.18]
⋄ magazines — „Rzeczpospolita” (1927‑1928), „New Life” (from 1922)

1921

Editor in Chief — magazine, „Polish Worker

from 1920

membership — ChNSP Christian National Labor Party (political party; from 1925 Polish Party of Christian Democracy)

1918 – c. 1928

chaplain — WarsawSielce neighborhood
form.: till 1916 separate village
today: part of Mokotów district, Warsaw city pov., Masovia voiv., Poland

more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2023.05.28]
⋄ RC chapel (Congregation of the Divine Providence Nuns CSDP)WarsawMokotów district
today: Warsaw city pov., Masovia voiv., Poland

more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.28]
, St Michael the Archangel RC parish ⋄ Warsaw—in—urbedeanery name
today: Warsaw city pov., Masovia voiv., Poland
RC deanery

from 1917

membership — Christian Workers Association — secretary general (1918‑1919), co–organizer (from 1917)

student — Sankt Petersburgtoday: Saint Petersburg city, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.07.31]
⋄ sociology and economics, Sankt Petersburg Imperial University

1914 – 1917

student — Sankt Petersburgtoday: Saint Petersburg city, Russia
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.07.31]
⋄ theology, Imperial Roman Catholic Spiritual Academy (1842‑1918) — postgraduate specialised studies crowned with Sacred Theology Candidate's degree

1910 – 1914

student — Warsawtoday: Warsaw city pov., Masovia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.10.09]
⋄ philosophy and theology, Metropolitan Theological Seminary

murder sites
camp 
(+ prisoner no)

Warsaw (Mokotów): Prison and detention centre in Warsaw on Rakowiecka Str. Used by Germans during German occupation 1939‑1945 to held thousands of Poles. In 1945‑1956 thousands of Polish independence activists were held there by the Polish Commie‑Nazi branch of Russian NKVD/KGB police. Hundreds of Poles were executed. (more on: pl.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2013.08.17]
)

«Intelligenzaktion»: (Eng. „Action Intelligentsia”) — extermination program of Polish elites, mainly intelligentsia, executed by the Germans right from the start of the occupation in 09.1939 till around 05.1940, mainly on the lands directly incorporated into Germany but also in the so‑called General Governorate where it was called «AB‑aktion». During the first phase right after start of German occupation of Poland implemented as Germ. Unternehmen „Tannenberg” (Eng. „Tannenberg operation”) — plan based on proscription lists of Poles worked out by (Germ. Sonderfahndungsbuch Polen), regarded by Germans as specially dangerous to the German Reich. List contained names of c. 61,000 Poles. Altogether during this genocide Germans methodically murdered c. 50,000 teachers, priests, landowners, social and political activists and retired military. Further 50,000 were sent to concentration camps where most of them perished. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.10.04]
)

General Governorate: A separate administrative territorial region set up by the Germans in 1939 after defeat of Poland, which included German‑occupied part of Polish territory that was not directly incorporate into German state. Created as the result of the Ribbentrop‑Molotov Pact, in a political sense, was to recreate the German idea of 1915 (after the defeat of the Russians in the Battle of Gorlice in 05.1915 during World War I) of establishing a Polish enclave within Germany (also called the General Governorate at that time). It was run by the Germans till 1945 and final Russian offensive, and was a part of so‑called Big Germany — Grossdeutschland. Till 31.07.1940 formally known as Germ. Generalgouvernement für die besetzten polnischen Gebiete (Eng. General Governorate for occupied Polish territories) — later as simply Germ. Generalgouvernement (Eng. General Governorate). From 07.1941 expanded to include district Galicia. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2013.12.04]
)

Ribbentrop‑Molotov: Genocidal Russian‑German alliance pact between Russian leader Joseph Stalin and German leader Adolf Hitler signed on 23.08.1939 in Moscow by respective foreign ministers, Mr. Vyacheslav Molotov for Russia and Joachim von Ribbentrop for Germany. The pact sanctioned and was the direct cause of joint Russian and German invasion of Poland and the outbreak of the World War II in 09.1939. In a political sense, the pact was an attempt to restore the status quo ante before 1914, with one exception, namely the „commercial” exchange of the so‑called „Kingdom of Poland”, which in 1914 was part of the Russian Empire, fore Eastern Galicia (today's western Ukraine), in 1914 belonging to the Austro‑Hungarian Empire. Galicia, including Lviv, was to be taken over by the Russians, the „Kingdom of Poland” — under the name of the General Governorate — Germany. The resultant „war was one of the greatest calamities and dramas of humanity in history, for two atheistic and anti‑Christian ideologies — national and international socialism — rejected God and His fifth Decalogue commandment: Thou shall not kill!” (Abp Stanislav Gądecki, 01.09.2019). The decisions taken — backed up by the betrayal of the formal allies of Poland, France and Germany, which on 12.09.1939, at a joint conference in Abbeville, decided not to provide aid to attacked Poland and not to take military action against Germany (a clear breach of treaty obligations with Poland) — were on 28.09.1939 slightly altered and made more precise when a treaty on „German‑Russian boundaries and friendship” was agreed by the same murderous signatories. One of its findings was establishment of spheres of influence in Central and Eastern Europe and in consequence IV partition of Poland. In one of its secret annexes agreed, that: „the Signatories will not tolerate on its respective territories any Polish propaganda that affects the territory of the other Side. On their respective territories they will suppress all such propaganda and inform each other of the measures taken to accomplish it”. The agreements resulted in a series of meeting between two genocidal organization representing both sides — German Gestapo and Russian NKVD when coordination of efforts to exterminate Polish intelligentsia and Polish leading classes (in Germany called «Intelligenzaktion», in Russia took the form of Katyń massacres) where discussed. Resulted in deaths of hundreds of thousands of Polish intelligentsia, including thousands of priests presented here, and tens of millions of ordinary people,. The results of this Russian‑German pact lasted till 1989 and are still in evidence even today. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.09.30]
)

Pius XI's encyclicals: Facing the creation of two totalitarian systems in Europe, which seemed to compete with each other, though there were more similarities than contradictions between them, Pope Pius XI issued in 03.1937 (within 5 days) two encyclicals. In the „Mit brennender Sorge” (Eng. „With Burning Concern”) published on 14.03.1938, condemned the national socialism prevailing in Germany. The Pope wrote: „Whoever, following the old Germanic‑pre‑Christian beliefs, puts various impersonal fate in the place of a personal God, denies the wisdom of God and Providence […], whoever exalts earthly values: race or nation, or state, or state system, representatives of state power or other fundamental values of human society, […] and makes them the highest standard of all values, including religious ones, and idolizes them, this one […] is far from true faith in God and from a worldview corresponding to such faith”. On 19.03.1937, published „Divini Redemptoris” (Eng. „Divine Redeemer”), in which criticized Russian communism, dialectical materialism and the class struggle theory. The Pope wrote: „Communism deprives man of freedom, and therefore the spiritual basis of all life norms. It deprives the human person of all his dignity and any moral support with which he could resist the onslaught of blind passions […] This is the new gospel that Bolshevik and godless communism preaches as a message of salvation and redemption of humanity”… Pius XI demanded that the established human law be subjected to the natural law of God , recommended the implementation of the ideal of a Christian state and society, and called on Catholics to resist. Two years later, National Socialist Germany and Communist Russia came together and started World War II. (more on: www.vatican.vaClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2023.05.28]
, www.vatican.vaClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2023.05.28]
)

Polish‑Russian war of 1919‑1921: War for independence of Poland and its borders. Poland regained independence in 1918 but had to fight for its borders with former imperial powers, in particular Russia. Russia planned to incite Bolshevik‑like revolutions in the Western Europe and thus invaded Poland. Russian invaders were defeated in 08.1920 in a battle called Warsaw battle („Vistula river miracle”, one of the 10 most important battles in history, according to some historians). Thanks to this victory Poland recaptured part of the lands lost during partitions of Poland in XVIII century, and Europe was saved from the genocidal Communism. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.12.20]
)

sources

personal:
pl.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2013.02.15]
, www.katolicy.euClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2021.12.19]
, bs.sejm.gov.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2018.09.02]
, ojs.tnkul.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2020.06.06]

original images:
gosc.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2018.09.02]
, commons.wikimedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2018.09.02]
, mtrojnar.rzeszow.opoka.org.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2013.05.19]
, dzieje.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2018.09.02]
, www.polskieradio.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2018.09.02]
, audiovis.nac.gov.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2018.09.02]
, pl.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2018.09.02]
, niezlomni.strefa.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2018.09.02]
, niezlomni.strefa.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2018.09.02]
, niezlomni.strefa.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2018.09.02]
, pl.m.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.01.06]
, pl.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.01.06]

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MARTYROLOGY: KACZYŃSKI Sigismund

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