function

superintendent

creed

Evangelical Church of the Augsburg Confession in Poland EA

nationality

German

date and place
of death

02.01.1946

Bytomtoday: Bytom city pov., Silesia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02]

details of death

cause of death

extermination

perpetrators

Russians / Poles / Jews

sites and events

ŚwiętochłowiceClick to display the description, Ribbentrop‐MolotovClick to display the description

date and place
of birth

26.10.1890

Wierzbica Górnatoday: Wołczyn gm., Kluczbork pov., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02]

positions held

others related
in death

WAGNERClick to display biography Richard Ernest

sites and events
descriptions

Świętochłowice: Russian Commie‐Nazi concentration camp (called „Zgoda” — „Unity”) mainly for Germans, Ukrainians, Austrians, but also Poles, members of resistance Home Army AK and National Armed Forces NZS (part of Polish Clandestine State), opened at a former German KL Auschwitz concentration subcamp site. Run by Russian, Poles and Jews (commander, Salomon Morel, was Jewish). Hundreds of inmates were murdered. (more on: pl.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2021.12.19])

Ribbentrop‐Molotov: Genocidal Russian‐German alliance pact between Russian leader Joseph Stalin and German leader Adolf Hitler signed on 23.08.1939 in Moscow by respective foreign ministers, Mr. Vyacheslav Molotov for Russia and Joachim von Ribbentrop for Germany. The pact sanctioned and was the direct cause of joint Russian and German invasion of Poland and the outbreak of the World War II in 09.1939. In a political sense, the pact was an attempt to restore the status quo ante before 1914, with one exception, namely the „commercial” exchange of the so‐called „Kingdom of Poland”, which in 1914 was part of the Russian Empire, fore Eastern Galicia (today's western Ukraine), in 1914 belonging to the Austro‐Hungarian Empire. Galicia, including Lviv, was to be taken over by the Russians, the „Kingdom of Poland” — under the name of the General Governorate — Germany. The resultant „war was one of the greatest calamities and dramas of humanity in history, for two atheistic and anti‐Christian ideologies — national and international socialism — rejected God and His fifth Decalogue commandment: Thou shall not kill!” (Abp Stanislav Gądecki, 01.09.2019). The decisions taken — backed up by the betrayal of the formal allies of Poland, France and Germany, which on 12.09.1939, at a joint conference in Abbeville, decided not to provide aid to attacked Poland and not to take military action against Germany (a clear breach of treaty obligations with Poland) — were on 28.09.1939 slightly altered and made more precise when a treaty on „German‐Russian boundaries and friendship” was agreed by the same murderous signatories. One of its findings was establishment of spheres of influence in Central and Eastern Europe and in consequence IV partition of Poland. In one of its secret annexes agreed, that: „the Signatories will not tolerate on its respective territories any Polish propaganda that affects the territory of the other Side. On their respective territories they will suppress all such propaganda and inform each other of the measures taken to accomplish it”. The agreements resulted in a series of meeting between two genocidal organization representing both sides — German Gestapo and Russian NKVD when coordination of efforts to exterminate Polish intelligentsia and Polish leading classes (in Germany called «Intelligenzaktion», in Russia took the form of Katyń massacres) where discussed. Resulted in deaths of hundreds of thousands of Polish intelligentsia, including thousands of priests presented here, and tens of millions of ordinary people,. The results of this Russian‐German pact lasted till 1989 and are still in evidence even today. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.09.30])

sources

personal:
obc.opole.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2021.04.02]
bibliographical:
„Opole Silesia clergy's martyrology during Silesian Uprisings and the II World War”, Fr Andrew Hanich, Opole 2019