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    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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Roman Catholic
St Sigismund parish
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese, Poland

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    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
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    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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    XIX c., feretory
    St Sigismund parish church, Słomczyn, Poland
    source: own collection
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Martyrology of the clergy — Poland

XX century (1914 – 1989)

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  • KRAWIEC Theophilus (Fr Fidelis of St Therese of Baby Jesus) - 1937, Vilnius, source: archivecarmel.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKRAWIEC Theophilus (Fr Fidelis of St Therese of Baby Jesus)
    1937, Vilnius
    source: archivecarmel.pl
    own collection
  • KRAWIEC Theophilus (Fr Fidelis of St Therese of Baby Jesus) - 1936, Vilnius, source: archivecarmel.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKRAWIEC Theophilus (Fr Fidelis of St Therese of Baby Jesus)
    1936, Vilnius
    source: archivecarmel.pl
    own collection
  • KRAWIEC Theophilus (Fr Fidelis of St Therese of Baby Jesus) - 1936, Vilnius, source: archivecarmel.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKRAWIEC Theophilus (Fr Fidelis of St Therese of Baby Jesus)
    1936, Vilnius
    source: archivecarmel.pl
    own collection
  • KRAWIEC Theophilus (Fr Fidelis of St Therese of Baby Jesus) - 1936, Vilnius, source: archivecarmel.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKRAWIEC Theophilus (Fr Fidelis of St Therese of Baby Jesus)
    1936, Vilnius
    source: archivecarmel.pl
    own collection
  • KRAWIEC Theophilus (Fr Fidelis of St Therese of Baby Jesus) - Vilnius, source: archivecarmel.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKRAWIEC Theophilus (Fr Fidelis of St Therese of Baby Jesus)
    Vilnius
    source: archivecarmel.pl
    own collection

surname

KRAWIEC

forename(s)

Theophilus (pl. Teofil)

religious forename(s)

Fidelis of St Therese of Baby Jesus (pl. Fidelis od św. Teresy od Dzieciątka Jezus)

  • KRAWIEC Theophilus (Fr Fidelis of St Therese of Baby Jesus) - Commemorative plaque, monastery cemetery, Czerna, source: www.miejscapamiecinarodowej.pl, own collection; CLICK TO ZOOM AND DISPLAY INFOKRAWIEC Theophilus (Fr Fidelis of St Therese of Baby Jesus)
    Commemorative plaque, monastery cemetery, Czerna
    source: www.miejscapamiecinarodowej.pl
    own collection

function

religious cleric

creed

Latin (Roman Catholic) Church RCmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.09.21]

congregation

Order of Discalced Carmelites OCDmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2013.05.19]

(i.e. Discalced Carmelites, Barefoot Carmelites)

diocese / province

Vilnius archdiocesemore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2013.05.19]

date and place
of death

16.07.1943

Minsktoday: Minsk city reg., Belarus
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2020.07.31]

alt. dates and places
of death

07.1942

details of death

After German and Russian invasion of Poland in 09.1939 and start of the World War II, after German attack on 22.06.1941 of their erstwhile ally, Russians, sent by Abp Jałbrzykowski — together with Fr Gratian Vladislav Głowacz — beyond former Polish border, by the Berezyna river, where Catholic had not seen a priest for 20 years.

Initially reached Order's monastery in Myadzyel Staryi Miadziole, and from there on 02.11.1941 left for their target mission territory.

Prob. arrested by Germans in Ułła n. Vitebsk.

With Fr Głowacz prob. murdered in Minsk.

alt. details of death

According to other sources murdered by Russian partisans.

cause of death

mass murder

perpetrators

Germans

sites and events

Ribbentrop‐MolotovClick to display the description, Pius XI's encyclicalsClick to display the description

date and place
of birth

12.12.1907

Sułoszowatoday: Sułoszowa gm., Kraków pov., Lesser Poland voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.06.07]

religious vows

28.07.1928 (temporary)

presbyter (holy orders)
ordination

29.06.1933 (Krakówtoday: Kraków city pov., Lesser Poland voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.06.07]
)

positions held

1941

priest — Myadzyel Staryitoday: Myadzyel, Myadzyel ssov., Myadzyel dist., Minsk reg., Belarus
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.02.06]
⋄ monastery, Discalced Carmelites OCD — starting from the monastery furthest to the east in pre‐war Poland, ministry beyond Berezina river, in the vicinity of Myadzyel Ulla, at the request of the Archbishop of Vilnius

1936 – 1941

friar and parish vicar — Vilniustoday: Vilnius city dist., Vilnius Cou., Lithuania
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.06]
⋄ monastery, Discalced Carmelites OCD ⋄ St Therese the Virgin RC parish (Gate of Dawn)Vilniustoday: Vilnius city dist., Vilnius Cou., Lithuania
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.06]
RC deanery

1934 – 1936

friar — Wadowicetoday: Wadowice gm., Wadowice pov., Lesser Poland voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18]
⋄ monastery, Discalced Carmelites OCD — prefect of the boarding house of Minor Seminary (gymnasium)

1933 – 1934

friar — Vilniustoday: Vilnius city dist., Vilnius Cou., Lithuania
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.06]
⋄ monastery, Discalced Carmelites OCD — specialised theological studies

1929 – 1933

student — Krakówtoday: Kraków city pov., Lesser Poland voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.06.07]
⋄ Theological College, monastery (at Rakowiecka Str.), Discalced Carmelites OCD

1928 – 1929

friar — Czernatoday: Krzeszowice gm., Kraków pov., Lesser Poland voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.28]
⋄ monastery, Discalced Carmelites OCD — initial philosophical studies

till 28.07.1928

novitiate — Czernatoday: Krzeszowice gm., Kraków pov., Lesser Poland voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2022.01.28]
⋄ monastery, Discalced Carmelites OCD

27.07.1926

accession — Discalced Carmelites OCD

1923 – 1926

pupil — Wadowicetoday: Wadowice gm., Wadowice pov., Lesser Poland voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18]
⋄ Minor Seminary (gymnasium), Discalced Carmelites OCD

others related
in death

GŁOWACZClick to display biography Vladislav (Fr Gratian of St Therese of Baby Jesus)

sites and events
descriptions

Ribbentrop‐Molotov: Genocidal Russian‐German alliance pact between Russian leader Joseph Stalin and German leader Adolf Hitler signed on 23.08.1939 in Moscow by respective foreign ministers, Mr. Vyacheslav Molotov for Russia and Joachim von Ribbentrop for Germany. The pact sanctioned and was the direct cause of joint Russian and German invasion of Poland and the outbreak of the World War II in 09.1939. In a political sense, the pact was an attempt to restore the status quo ante before 1914, with one exception, namely the „commercial” exchange of the so‐called „Kingdom of Poland”, which in 1914 was part of the Russian Empire, fore Eastern Galicia (today's western Ukraine), in 1914 belonging to the Austro‐Hungarian Empire. Galicia, including Lviv, was to be taken over by the Russians, the „Kingdom of Poland” — under the name of the General Governorate — Germany. The resultant „war was one of the greatest calamities and dramas of humanity in history, for two atheistic and anti‐Christian ideologies — national and international socialism — rejected God and His fifth Decalogue commandment: Thou shall not kill!” (Abp Stanislav Gądecki, 01.09.2019). The decisions taken — backed up by the betrayal of the formal allies of Poland, France and Germany, which on 12.09.1939, at a joint conference in Abbeville, decided not to provide aid to attacked Poland and not to take military action against Germany (a clear breach of treaty obligations with Poland) — were on 28.09.1939 slightly altered and made more precise when a treaty on „German‐Russian boundaries and friendship” was agreed by the same murderous signatories. One of its findings was establishment of spheres of influence in Central and Eastern Europe and in consequence IV partition of Poland. In one of its secret annexes agreed, that: „the Signatories will not tolerate on its respective territories any Polish propaganda that affects the territory of the other Side. On their respective territories they will suppress all such propaganda and inform each other of the measures taken to accomplish it”. The agreements resulted in a series of meeting between two genocidal organization representing both sides — German Gestapo and Russian NKVD when coordination of efforts to exterminate Polish intelligentsia and Polish leading classes (in Germany called «Intelligenzaktion», in Russia took the form of Katyń massacres) where discussed. Resulted in deaths of hundreds of thousands of Polish intelligentsia, including thousands of priests presented here, and tens of millions of ordinary people,. The results of this Russian‐German pact lasted till 1989 and are still in evidence even today. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.09.30]
)

Pius XI's encyclicals: Facing the creation of two totalitarian systems in Europe, which seemed to compete with each other, though there were more similarities than contradictions between them, Pope Pius XI issued in 03.1937 (within 5 days) two encyclicals. In the „Mit brennender Sorge” (Eng. „With Burning Concern”) published on 14.03.1938, condemned the national socialism prevailing in Germany. The Pope wrote: „Whoever, following the old Germanic‐pre‐Christian beliefs, puts various impersonal fate in the place of a personal God, denies the wisdom of God and Providence […], whoever exalts earthly values: race or nation, or state, or state system, representatives of state power or other fundamental values of human society, […] and makes them the highest standard of all values, including religious ones, and idolizes them, this one […] is far from true faith in God and from a worldview corresponding to such faith”. On 19.03.1937, published „Divini Redemptoris” (Eng. „Divine Redeemer”), in which criticized Russian communism, dialectical materialism and the class struggle theory. The Pope wrote: „Communism deprives man of freedom, and therefore the spiritual basis of all life norms. It deprives the human person of all his dignity and any moral support with which he could resist the onslaught of blind passions […] This is the new gospel that Bolshevik and godless communism preaches as a message of salvation and redemption of humanity”… Pius XI demanded that the established human law be subjected to the natural law of God , recommended the implementation of the ideal of a Christian state and society, and called on Catholics to resist. Two years later, National Socialist Germany and Communist Russia came together and started World War II. (more on: www.vatican.vaClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2023.05.28]
, www.vatican.vaClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2023.05.28]
)

sources

personal:
www.karmel.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2012.11.23]
, www.iwieniec.euClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2012.12.28]

bibliographical:
Vilnius archdiocese clergy martyrology 1939‐1945”, Fr Thaddeus Krahel, Białystok, 2017
original images:
archivecarmel.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2022.12.10]
, archivecarmel.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2022.12.10]
, archivecarmel.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2022.12.10]
, archivecarmel.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2022.12.10]
, archivecarmel.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2022.12.10]
, www.miejscapamiecinarodowej.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.11.22]

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