Roman Catholic
St Sigismund parish
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese, Poland
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WHITE BOOK
Martyrology of the clergy — Poland
XX century (1914 – 1989)
personal data
surname
GERLICH
forename(s)
Maximilian (pl. Maksymilian)
forename(s)
versions/aliases
Max
function
diocesan priest
creed
Latin (Roman Catholic) Churchmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.09.21]
diocese / province
Wrocław archdiocesemore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2013.05.19]
Wrocław diocesemore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2013.05.19]
nationality
German
date and place of death
25.01.1945
Ujazdtoday: Ujazd gm., Strzelce Opolskie pow., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02]
details of death
During Russian winter offensive of 1945 that led to the end of military conflict of the II World War, started by German and Russian invasion of Poland in 09.1939, after Russians captured Ujazd on 23.01.1945, tortured — together with two older religious sisters — in the vicarage and finally in unknown circumstances shot by Russians.
Subsequently the vicarage building was set afire by the Russian soldiers.
cause of death
murder
perpetrators
Russians
date and place of birth
13.11.1870
Rudyalso: Rudy Wielkie
today: Kuźnia Raciborska gm., Racibórz pow., Silesia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02]
presbyter (holy orders)/
ordination
25.06.1895
positions held
from 1928
deputy dean {dean.: Ujazdtoday: Ujazd gm., Strzelce Opolskie pow., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02]}
1925 – 1945
parish priest {parish: Ujazdtoday: Ujazd gm., Strzelce Opolskie pow., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02], St Andrew the Apostle; dean.: Ujazdtoday: Ujazd gm., Strzelce Opolskie pow., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02]}
till 1925
dean {dean.: Niemodlintoday: Niemodlin gm., Opole pow., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2010.08.11]}
1921 – 1925
parish priest {parish: Dąbrowatoday: Dąbrowa gm., Opole pow., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2010.08.11], St Lawrence; dean.: Niemodlintoday: Niemodlin gm., Opole pow., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2010.08.11]}
1898 – 1921
parish priest {parish: Michałkowicetoday: district of Siemianowice Śląskie, Siemianowice Śląskie city pow., Silesia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18], St Michael the Archangel; dean.: Mysłowicetoday: Mysłowice city pow., Silesia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02]}
1898
vicar {parish: Byczynatoday: Byczyna gm., Kluczbork pow., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2010.08.11], Holy Trinity; dean.: Kluczborktoday: Kluczbork gm., Kluczbork pow., Opole voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2010.08.11]}
1895 – 1898
vicar {parish: Gliwicetoday: Gliwice city pow., Silesia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02], All the Saints; dean.: Gliwicetoday: Gliwice city pow., Silesia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02]}
till 1895
student {Wrocławtoday: Wrocław city pow., Lower Silesia voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.04.02], philosophy and theology, Department of Theology, University of Wrocław (since 1945), Royal University — Breslau Academy (1816‑1911), Frederic Wilhelm University of Silesia (1911–1945)}
murder sites
camps (+ prisoner no)
Ribbentrop-Molotov: Genocidal Russian–German alliance pact between Russian leader Joseph Stalin and German leader Adolf Hitler signed on 23.08.1939 in Moscow by respective foreign ministers, Mr. Vyacheslav Molotov for Russia and Joachim von Ribbentrop for Germany. The pact sanctioned and was the direct cause of joint Russian and German invasion of Poland and the outbreak of the II World War in 09.1939. In a political sense, the pact was an attempt to restore the status quo ante before 1914, with one exception, namely the „commercial” exchange of the so–called „Kingdom of Poland”, which in 1914 was part of the Russian Empire, fore Eastern Galicia (today's western Ukraine), in 1914 belonging to the Austro–Hungarian Empire. Galicia, including Lviv, was to be taken over by the Russians, the „Kingdom of Poland” — under the name of the General Governorate — Germany. The resultant „war was one of the greatest calamities and dramas of humanity in history, for two atheistic and anti–Christian ideologies — national and international socialism — rejected God and His fifth Decalogue commandment: Thou shall not kill!” (Abp Stanislaus Gądecki, 01.09.2019). The decisions taken — backed up by the betrayal of the formal allies of Poland, France and Germany, which on 12.09.1939, at a joint conference in Abbeville, decided not to provide aid to attacked Poland and not to take military action against Germany (a clear breach of treaty obligations with Poland) — were on 28.09.1939 slightly altered and made more precise when a treaty on „German–Russian boundaries and friendship” was agreed by the same murderous signatories. One of its findings was establishment of spheres of influence in Central and Eastern Europe and in consequence IV partition of Poland. In one of its secret annexes agreed, that: „the Signatories will not tolerate on its respective territories any Polish propaganda that affects the territory of the other Side. On their respective territories they will suppress all such propaganda and inform each other of the measures taken to accomplish it”. The agreements resulted in a series of meeting between two genocidal organization representing both sides — German Gestapo and Russian NKVD when coordination of efforts to exterminate Polish intelligentsia and Polish leading classes (in Germany called Intelligenzaktion, in Russia took the form of Katyń massacres) where discussed. Resulted in deaths of hundreds of thousands of Polish intelligentsia, including thousands of priests presented here, and tens of millions of ordinary people,. The results of this Russian–German pact lasted till 1989 and are still in evidence even today. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.09.30])
sources
personal:
studylib.esClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2019.02.02], www.encyklo.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2021.12.19]
bibliograhical:, „Lexicon of the clergy vicimised in prl in 1945‑1989”, collective work edited by Jerzy Myszor, Warsaw, 2002
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