Roman Catholic
St Sigismund parish
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese, Poland
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Martyrology of the clergy — Poland
XX century (1914 – 1989)
personal data
surname
BIAŁECKI
forename(s)
Edmund Hubert
function
diocesan priest
creed
Latin (Roman Catholic) Church RCmore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2014.09.21]
diocese / province
Łódź diocesemore on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2013.05.19]
Culm (Chełmno) diocesemore on
pl.wikipedia.org
[access: 2012.11.23]
date and place
of death
03.08.1944
Radomskotoday: Radomsko gm., Radomsko pov., Łódź voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.18]
alt. dates and places
of death
02.08.1943
details of death
After German and Russian invasion of Poland in 09.1939 and start of the World War II, after start of German occupation, adopted a pro–German attitude.
Perhaps because before the war, during ministry in Radogoszcz, looked after German Catholics associated in Germ. „Verein Deutschsprechender Katholiken” (Eng. „German Language Catholics' Association”), operating in Poland.
After being transferred to Piotrków Trybunalski in 1940, then in the German‐run General Governorate, ministered in a local criminal and investigative prison.
The Germans used him and Polish „political prisoners who confessed to Białecki, after two or three days were transported to the Gestapo and brutally interrogated there about the details and acts to which they were admitted during confession”.
Formally warned by representatives of the Polish Clandestine State.
Finally, when the situation did not change, a special clandestine military court issued a death sentence on behalf of the Republic of Poland (part of the Polish Clandestine State).
On the order of the commander of the 1st „Wicher” Company „Wicher”, part of the 25th Infantry Regiment of the clandestine resistance Home Army AK, on 02.08.1944 the execution action was carried out.
Through the ajar door of the presbytery — the convict obviously suspected something and did not want to let the AK soldiers inside — shot in the head (according to other sources, the incident took place at the door of the parish church).
A written sentence was placed on his body.
Survived however and was taken to the German Wehrmacht hospital in Radomsko.
There, the next day, died at the emergency surgery table.
cause of death
extermination
perpetrators
Germans / Poles
sites and events
Piotrków TrybunalskiClick to display the description, GeneralgouvernementClick to display the description, Ribbentrop‐MolotovClick to display the description, Pius XI's encyclicalsClick to display the description
date and place
of birth
24.10.1902
Wąbrzeźnotoday: Wąbrzeźno urban gm., Wąbrzeźno pov., Kuyavia‐Pomerania voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.09.02]
presbyter (holy orders)
ordination
1932 (Łódź cathedral)
positions held
1940 – 1944
vicar — Piotrków Trybunalskitoday: Piotrków Trybunalski city pov., Łódź voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.07.29] ⋄ St James the Apostle RC parish ⋄ Piotrków Trybunalskitoday: Piotrków Trybunalski city pov., Łódź voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.07.29] RC deanery — also: prison chaplain
1934 – c. 1940
vicar — Radogoszcztoday: neighborhood in Łódź, Łódź city pov., Łódź voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.07.18] ⋄ St Anthony of Padua and St John the Baptist RC parish ⋄ Łódźtoday: Łódź city pov., Łódź voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.07.18] RC deanery — also: commissioned prefect of public primary schools and municipal supplementary and vocational evening schools
1932 – 1934
vicar — Konstantynów Łódzkitoday: Konstantynów Łódzki urban gm., Pabianice pov., Łódź voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.19] ⋄ Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary RC parish ⋄ Konstantynów Łódzkitoday: Konstantynów Łódzki urban gm., Pabianice pov., Łódź voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.12.19] RC deanery — also: prefect of Primary School No. 1
c. 1929 – 1932
student — Łódźtoday: Łódź city pov., Łódź voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.07.18] ⋄ philosophy and theology, Theological Seminary
c. 1926 – c. 1929
student — Pelplintoday: Pelplin gm., Tczew pov., Pomerania voiv., Poland
more on
en.wikipedia.org
[access: 2021.05.06] ⋄ philosophy and theology, Theological Seminary
sites and events
descriptions
Piotrków Trybunalski: German criminal and investigative prison operating in 1940‐1945. Large group of Polish prisoners the Germans transported to execution sites in the nearby forests. For example, on 12.02.1944, the Germans, in retaliation for the murder of a German gendarme, murdered in Piotrków, on the so‐called „Cyclodrone” at Budki Str., 20‐22 prisoners held in the Piotrków Prison. On 24.06.1944 in the village of Pieńki Karlińskie near Piotrków, the Germans shot 90 imprisoned Poles. The others were sent to concentration camps.
Generalgouvernement: After the Polish defeat in the 09.1939 campaign, which was the result of the Ribbentrop‐Molotov Pact and constituted the first stage of World War II, and the beginning of German occupation in part of Poland (in the other, eastern part of Poland, the Russian occupation began), the Germans divided the occupied Polish territory into five main regions. In two of them new German provinces were created, two other were incorporated into other provinces. However, the fifth part was treated separately, and in a political sense it was supposed to recreate the German idea from 1915 (during World War I, after the defeat of the Russians in the Battle of Gorlice in 05.1915) of creating a Polish enclave within Germany. Illegal in the sense of international law, i.e. Hague Convention, and public law, managed by the Germans according to separate laws — especially established for the Polish Germ. Untermenschen (Eng. subhumans) — till the Russian offensive in 1945 it constituted part of the Germ. Großdeutschland (Eng. Greater Germany). Till 31.07.1940 formally called Germ. Generalgouvernement für die besetzten polnischen Gebiete (Eng. General Government for the occupied Polish lands) — later simply Germ. Generalgouvernement (Eng. General Governorate), as in the years 1915‐1918. From 07.1941, i.e. after the German attack on 22.06.1941 against the erstwhile ally, the Russians, it also included the Galicia district, i.e. the Polish pre‐war south‐eastern voivodeships. A special criminal law was enacted and applied to Poles and Jews, allowing for the arbitrary administration of the death penalty regardless of the age of the „perpetrator”, and sanctioning the use of collective responsibility. After the end of the military conflict of the World War UU, the government of the Germ. Generalgouvernement was recognized as a criminal organization, and its leader, governor Hans Frank, guilty of war crimes and crimes against humanity and executed. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2024.12.13])
Ribbentrop‐Molotov: Genocidal Russian‐German alliance pact between Russian leader Joseph Stalin and German leader Adolf Hitler signed on 23.08.1939 in Moscow by respective foreign ministers, Mr. Vyacheslav Molotov for Russia and Joachim von Ribbentrop for Germany. The pact sanctioned and was the direct cause of joint Russian and German invasion of Poland and the outbreak of the World War II in 09.1939. In a political sense, the pact was an attempt to restore the status quo ante before 1914, with one exception, namely the „commercial” exchange of the so‐called „Kingdom of Poland”, which in 1914 was part of the Russian Empire, fore Eastern Galicia (today's western Ukraine), in 1914 belonging to the Austro‐Hungarian Empire. Galicia, including Lviv, was to be taken over by the Russians, the „Kingdom of Poland” — under the name of the General Governorate — Germany. The resultant „war was one of the greatest calamities and dramas of humanity in history, for two atheistic and anti‐Christian ideologies — national and international socialism — rejected God and His fifth Decalogue commandment: Thou shall not kill!” (Abp Stanislav Gądecki, 01.09.2019). The decisions taken — backed up by the betrayal of the formal allies of Poland, France and Germany, which on 12.09.1939, at a joint conference in Abbeville, decided not to provide aid to attacked Poland and not to take military action against Germany (a clear breach of treaty obligations with Poland) — were on 28.09.1939 slightly altered and made more precise when a treaty on „German‐Russian boundaries and friendship” was agreed by the same murderous signatories. One of its findings was establishment of spheres of influence in Central and Eastern Europe and in consequence IV partition of Poland. In one of its secret annexes agreed, that: „the Signatories will not tolerate on its respective territories any Polish propaganda that affects the territory of the other Side. On their respective territories they will suppress all such propaganda and inform each other of the measures taken to accomplish it”. The agreements resulted in a series of meeting between two genocidal organization representing both sides — German Gestapo and Russian NKVD when coordination of efforts to exterminate Polish intelligentsia and Polish leading classes (in Germany called «Intelligenzaktion», in Russia took the form of Katyń massacres) where discussed. Resulted in deaths of hundreds of thousands of Polish intelligentsia, including thousands of priests presented here, and tens of millions of ordinary people,. The results of this Russian‐German pact lasted till 1989 and are still in evidence even today. (more on: en.wikipedia.orgClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2015.09.30])
Pius XI's encyclicals: Facing the creation of two totalitarian systems in Europe, which seemed to compete with each other, though there were more similarities than contradictions between them, Pope Pius XI issued in 03.1937 (within 5 days) two encyclicals. In the „Mit brennender Sorge” (Eng. „With Burning Concern”) published on 14.03.1938, condemned the national socialism prevailing in Germany. The Pope wrote: „Whoever, following the old Germanic‐pre‐Christian beliefs, puts various impersonal fate in the place of a personal God, denies the wisdom of God and Providence […], whoever exalts earthly values: race or nation, or state, or state system, representatives of state power or other fundamental values of human society, […] and makes them the highest standard of all values, including religious ones, and idolizes them, this one […] is far from true faith in God and from a worldview corresponding to such faith”. On 19.03.1937, published „Divini Redemptoris” (Eng. „Divine Redeemer”), in which criticized Russian communism, dialectical materialism and the class struggle theory. The Pope wrote: „Communism deprives man of freedom, and therefore the spiritual basis of all life norms. It deprives the human person of all his dignity and any moral support with which he could resist the onslaught of blind passions […] This is the new gospel that Bolshevik and godless communism preaches as a message of salvation and redemption of humanity”… Pius XI demanded that the established human law be subjected to the natural law of God , recommended the implementation of the ideal of a Christian state and society, and called on Catholics to resist. Two years later, National Socialist Germany and Communist Russia came together and started World War II. (more on: www.vatican.vaClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2023.05.28], www.vatican.vaClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2023.05.28])
sources
personal:
dziwoszbogdan.republika.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2012.12.28], www.tgcp.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2012.12.28], radomsk.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2022.06.29], www.kpbc.ukw.edu.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2014.10.04]
original images:
www.myheritage.comClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2019.11.11], radomsk.plClick to attempt to display webpage
[access: 2022.06.29]
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