Roman Catholic parish
St Sigismund
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese
Poland
GENOCIDE perpetrated by UKRAINIANS on POLES
Data for 1943–1947
Site
II Republic of Poland
Rybno
Kosów Huculski pov., Stanisławów voiv.
contemporary
Rybne
Kosiv rai., Stanislaviv/Ivano-Frankivsk obl., Ukraine
Murders
Perpetrators:
Ukrainians
Victims:
Poles
Number of victims:
min.:
59
max.:
59
events (incidents)
ref. no:
06100
date:
1944.03.26–1944.03.27
alternatively:
03.1944
site
description
general info
Rybno
The UPA murdered 36 Poles, „some of the victims were murdered and burned in the local parish church”.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – March 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: Siekierka Szczepan, Komański Henryk, Różański Eugeniusz, „The genocide committed by Ukrainian nationalists on Poles in the Stanisławów voivodeship”, in: Wroclaw 2008, p. 289
In Rybno, „on the March evening (March 26/27), 1944, the UPA band murdered our entire Matusiak family”. Those that died were: Grzegorz Matusiak, his wife Maria and son Piotr, Ksawery Matusiak, his wife Wanda, their daughter‑in‑law Maria and grandson, moreover, two women and six children with unknown names and four people from the Kulbicki family. Adults were stabbed with knives, and children had their heads smashed against the walls of buildings. Only 10‑year‑old Stanisław survived from the Matusiak family, though wounded managed to crawl out from under the pile of dead bodies.
source: Załęczny Jolanta, „Murders not only in Volhynia”, Józef Matusiak memoirs, October 2004; in: „Independence and memories”, in: No. 3—4 (43—44), 2013 — web page: bazhum.muzhp.pl [accessible: 2021.05.30]
Only one man was shot to the head, the rest stabbed with knives or smashed the victims' heads. „A woman was cut with knives in the kitchen. We didn't recognize her. Later it turned out that it was Sabina Zielińska, who was dragged by the Bandera followers from the road to the Baners' house and murdered there […] Uncle was lying dead on the floor, next to him was his daughter Krysia. Uncle Kulbicki was killed by the Bandera followers with a shot to the head, Krysia was chopped up with” knives.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – March 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: Jastrzębski Stanisław, „The genocide of the Polish population by the OUN-UPA in the province stanisławowski in 1939-1945”, in: Warsaw 2004, p. 234
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
36
min. 36
max. 36
ref. no:
08349
date:
1944.11.10
site
description
general info
Rybno
Evening, November 10, 1944. Two sotas of the UPA are approaching Rybno by the bushes on the Cheremosh river, reinforced with Hutsuls from mountain villages. Several hundred men armed with knives, axes and pitchforks go to „to clean the Ukrainian soil of aliens”. In Rybno there are almost a hundred „aliens”, i.e. Poles, mainly women, children and the elderly, who live among 1,500 Ukrainians. My mother and grandmother are among them […] They cruelly murder 23 people aged 2 to 70. There would be more casualties if not for the Soviet Itriebitielnyj battalion, which rushed the village to help (against the will of the NKVD, which apparently preferred to wait for the UPA to murder the Poles). A Catholic church, built only 10 years ago, is on fire. Polish farms are on fire and Ukrainian ones are on fire. The terrified mother and grandmother run to the tołoka (this is what the local people call the thicket over the Cheremosh River), looking for salvation. It's raining and snowing, and it's bitterly cold.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – November 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: Łysiak Edward; in: „Tygodnik Powszechny”, in: 23 June 2013
source: Łysiak Edward, „Return to Cheremosh”; in: „Recollections of those who survived”, portal: Volhynia of our forebearers — web page: www.nawolyniu.pl [accessible: 2021.04.11]
Siekierka et al. […] report that in March 1944 the UPA murdered 36 Poles, some of them burnt in the church.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – November 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: Siekierka Szczepan, Komański Henryk, Różański Eugeniusz, „The genocide committed by Ukrainian nationalists on Poles in the Stanisławów voivodeship”, in: Wroclaw 2008, p. 288—289
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
23
min. 23
max. 23
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GENOCIDIUM ATROX: RYBNO