The Ukrainians murdered at least 10 Poles. „The family of the lineman Buczkowski lived in the hamlet of Łukasze (belonging to the village of Nakwasza – note by S.Ż.). She left for Złoczów and there, in the suburbs, her parents and son were murdered. The Father was nailed to the wall like Christ. Jan Kowal «Jasko Florków» was murdered in Lukas by hanging on a half–scarf at the horse's neck. On the second day of Christmas, The Ukrainians visited Polish homes for Christmas carols. Among other things, they went to my brother Tomasz Czaplij. One of the carolers, Josyf Szczyrba, was beating T. Czaplij with his keys, and then he took a fork with a cucumber and offered it to everyone. During this, he stuck a fork in the throat of Tomasz Czaplij and injured him so badly that he died by the morning. In Bendas, the Węgrzynowski and Sikorów families were murdered during a Christmas carol  […] The Sikors were led out into the yard and on a wood–cutting stool, they were cut with a saw, agreeing: «Cut slowly, so it hurts more». The Radecki family, father and son, were also murdered there. A rope and a stick were put around their necks and twisted until they were choked. Karol Małecki and his daughter Józefa Szeremet from Niemiacz, who came to her father for Christmas, were murdered. She was badly beaten  […] At the same time, the Banderites murdered Maria Żurawska in Nakwasha. They pulled her hair and shot her 7 times”. .

source: Żurek Stanisław, „75th anniversary of the genocide – December 1943”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: Oleksy Bronisław, recollections; in: Komański Henryk, Siekierka Szczepan, „The genocide committed by Ukrainian nationalists on Poles in the Tarnopol Province 1939-1946”, in: Wroclaw 2004, p. 591

In the hamlet of Bendas belonging to the village of Nakwasza, county Brody were murdered: Sikora (husband), about 50 years old, murdered at Bendasa on December 26, 1943. Sikora (wife), about 50 years old  […] Maria Węgrzynowska 15 years old, d/o Dominik and Maria. Maria Węgrzynowska approx. 50 years old, wife of Dominik.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „75th anniversary of the genocide – December 1943”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: Świętojański Czesław, Wiśniewski Aleksander, „List of murdered in Podkamień (and its vicinity) by the UPA in 1943—1945.”; in: portal: Podkamień n. Brody, in: 10.05.2014 — web page: www.podkamien.pl [accessible: 2021.04.11]

H. Komański et Sz. Siekierka  […] do not mention the murdered Józefa Szeremeta, but does mention Maria Żurowska / Żurkowska, aged around 55, murdered on that day, and Tomasz Czapij, aged 56.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „75th anniversary of the genocide – December 1943”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: Komański Henryk, Siekierka Szczepan, „The genocide committed by Ukrainian nationalists on Poles in the Tarnopol Province 1939-1946”, in: Wroclaw 2004

The Ukrainians kidnapped and murdered Franciszek Pittner.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „75th anniversary of the genocide – December 1943”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

Three Poles disappeared near the mill: Dominik Olender, husband of Aniela Kłyyszyn, Francizek Pittner, s/o Piotr and Matylda, husband of Olga Prus, and Władysław Schnitzer, husband of Stanisława Saluk.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – January 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: Świętojański Czesław, Wiśniewski Aleksander, „List of murdered in Podkamień (and its vicinity) by the UPA in 1943—1945.”; in: portal: Podkamień n. Brody, in: 10.05.2014 — web page: www.podkamien.pl [accessible: 2021.04.11]

We started attending the monastery (in Podkamień – comment by: Stanislaus Żurek) In the middle of January that year, that is from the moment of disappearance of: my father, Franciszek Pittner, 41, and Dominik Olender, around 40, who returned from Brody to Podkamień on 10 On January 44, they went missing in the village of Nakwasza, 3 km from Podkamień. The fate of these people has not been clarified to this day. Presumably, they were murdered near the village of Czernica, because there, after the arrival of the Soviet army in April 1944, the horses they traveled on were found. This is one of the secrets of Bandera actions.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – January 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: harry, „Recollections and memories from March 11 and 12 of 1944”, 11.09.2009; in: portal: Podkamień n. Brody — web page: www.podkamien.pl [accessible: 2009.09.11]

„Ukrainian partisans” cut 60‑year‑old Rozalia Wróblewska with a carpentry saw. While murdering her, they laughed: „Slowly pluck, because boisterous”.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide, February 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: Komański Henryk, Siekierka Szczepan, „The genocide committed by Ukrainian nationalists on Poles in the Tarnopol Province 1939-1946”, in: Wroclaw 2004, p. 77

12 Poles and 1 Ukrainian woman were murdered by Ukrainians: Buczkowski n. 55, his wife and son, Kowal Florian, aged 55, his wife Janina, Kozak Anna, aged 30, Kozak Aleksandra, aged 3, Radecki Marcin, aged 50, Seryfko Wiera (Ukrainian), Maria Węgrzynowska, 50, her daughter Maria, 15, Węgrzynowska Rozalia, 60, Żurkowska Maria, 55.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – March 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: Kubów Władysław, „Terrorism in Podolia”, in: Warsaw 2003

Hawryluk Olga (Ukrainian), 19, and Kowal Jan, 55, died.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – December 1944 and "in 1944"”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: Kubów Władysław, „Terrorism in Podolia”, in: Warsaw 2003

A Ukrainian militia murdered a Pole named Chudzik, the s/o a gamekeeper, murdered by an OUN militia in November 1942.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – November 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: Orłowski Edward, „Foresters who died during the war and persecution in 1938-1949 in Eastern Lesser Poland and the post-war Rzeszów region”; in: Regional Directorate of State Forests in Krosno — web page: www.krosno.lasy.gov.pl [accessible: 2021.01.29]

Chudzik (father), a gamekeeper, murdered around 1942. Chudzik Tadeusz (son), 14–16 years old, murdered in the fall of 1945 because he knew too much.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – November 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: Świętojański Czesław, Wiśniewski Aleksander, „List of murdered in Podkamień (and its vicinity) by the UPA in 1943—1945.”; in: portal: Podkamień n. Brody, in: 10.05.2014 — web page: www.podkamien.pl [accessible: 2021.04.11]

The hamlet of Bakaje in Czernica near Podkamień: Chudzik Tadeusz, b. 1932, s/o Wiktoria and Józef Chudzik. Murdered by the UPA in 1951 in the yard in front of the family house, in front of Stefania's mother and sister (they escaped to a tree and hid in the branches). He was 19 at the time.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – November 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: Świętojański Czesław, Wiśniewski Aleksander, „List of murdered in Podkamień (and its vicinity) by the UPA in 1943—1945.”; in: portal: Podkamień n. Brody, in: 10.05.2014 — web page: www.podkamien.pl [accessible: 2021.04.11]

In the village of Nakwasza, poviat Brody, 'partisans' from the UPA threw into a well and drowned three Polish women: Rozalia Kozak, 60 (the mother of Antoni, who was in the Polish Army at that time), her daughter–in–law, Anna Kozak, 30, and her 2‑year‑old granddaughter Aleksandra Kozak.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – January 1946”; in: „Borderlands Information Service” — web page: ksi.btx.pl [accessible: 2021.06.18]

The following were murdered: „Kozak Aleksandra, about 2 years old, daughter of Anna and Antoni. Kozak Anna, c. 30 years old, wife of Antoni. Kozak Rozalia c. 60 years old, mother of A. Kozak, murdered in the winter of 1946, the body was thrown into a well in Mykytiuki. Antoni Kozak was in the Polish People's Army and remained in Poland after the war”.

source: Świętojański Czesław, Wiśniewski Aleksander, „List of murdered in Podkamień (and its vicinity) by the UPA in 1943—1945.”; in: portal: Podkamień n. Brody, in: 10.05.2014 — web page: www.podkamien.pl [accessible: 2021.04.11]

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – December 1946 and in 1946”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2022.02.28]