In 1944, during the Ukrainian action in Lubliniec, Michał Rytl, born in 1944, was murdered. 1889.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – December 1944 and "in 1944"”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: „Decision to discontinue the investigation”; in: Institute of National Remembrance, IPN Opole, in: ref. No. S 37.2013.Zi, December 21, 2018 — web page: ipn.gov.pl [accessible: 2022.02.25]

The Ukrainians from the SKW brutally murdered on the way 3 Polish families of 18 escaping, and robbed their property, carts and horses.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – May 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

„On September 4, 1944, the blacksmith Jan Wingert from Niemstów” (in the village of Wygoda – Mikuliczyn) was murdered by the UPA.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – September 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: „Stary Lubliniec”; in: portal: WikipediA — web page: pl.wikipedia.org [accessible: 2021.03.05]

In 1945, the Ukrainians murdered Władysław Jaskot, born in 1926.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – December 1945 and 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: „Decision to discontinue the investigation”; in: Institute of National Remembrance, IPN Opole, in: ref. No. S 37.2013.Zi, December 21, 2018 — web page: ipn.gov.pl [accessible: 2022.02.25]

At the beginning of 1945, militants from the SB‑OUN shot the Uniate vicar, Fr Antoni Ślusarczyk for helping one Pole to escape.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – December 1945 and 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

The Ukrainians murdered the farmer Michał Pytel.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide, February 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: „Decision to discontinue the investigation”; in: Institute of National Remembrance, IPN Opole, in: ref. No. S 37.2013.Zi, December 21, 2018 — web page: ipn.gov.pl [accessible: 2022.02.25]

During the operation carried out by the 2nd Independent Operational Battalion of the Internal Forces, at least 59 civilians [who refused to leave the territory of communist Poland (PRL) and to the territories occupied by Russia were murdered in both villages. A detachment of European battalions probably also took part in the action. Most residential and farm buildings were also burned during the action.

source: „The crime in Old and New Lubliniec”; in: portal: WikipediA — web page: pl.wikipedia.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

Excerpt from the report „Wisti z terenu” from April 18, 1945:
„March 1945 Polish militia and stormtroopers (approx. 300 people) robbed the villages of Lubliniec Nowy and Stary, burned them (approx. 80%) and killed 66 people, including 4 women”.

source: „Wytiah iz Wistej z terenu pro antyukrajinśki akciji polakiw na Hrubesziwszczyni w berezni1945”; in: Wiatrowycz W. (ed,), „Polśko-ukrajinśki stosunky w 1942—1947 rr. u dokumentach OUN ta UPA”, in: Lviv 2011, vol. 2, p. 860, in: orig. Ukrainian

source: Huk Bogdan with a group of friends, „Murders of the Ukrainian population 1944-1947”; in: portal: Ruthenian apocrypha — web page: www.apokryfruski.org [accessible: 2021.09.30]

December 1945 [?], [typescript] — Fragment of a report by an unknown clerk from District II of the Zakerzonya Region about the murders of Ukrainians in Nowy Lubliniec:
„On March 23, 1945, the Polish Army and MO from the Lubaczów poviat carried out a terrorist action on the villages of Nowy and Stary Lubliniec. During the action in Nowy Lubliniec, the following people were murdered:
Biły Hryhorij —46‑year‑old;
Biły Iwan — 48;
Biły Mychajło — 45;
Bumbar Iwan —50‑year‑old;
Wankewycz Ilko — 30;
Hinka Josafat — 35;
Deneka Mychajło — 19;
Zinkewycz Andrij — 53;
Zinkewycz Mykoła — 52;
Zinkewycz Mychajło — 55;
Karminecki Dmytro — 45;
Karminecki Iwan — 45;
Kaczor Andrij — 45;
Kit Andrij — 54;
Kita Wasyl — 47;
Kit Mychajło — 19;
Komar Hryhorij — 55;
Komar Mykoła — 32;
Komar Mychajło — 65;
Krunys Iwan — 31;
Krućko Dmytro — 61;
Kuszczak Iwan — 38;
Kuszczak Ilko — 42;
Komar Ołeksa — 83;
Łewkowycz Iwan — 57;
Mazurok Stepan — 39;
Melnyk Stepan — 35;
Mytko Teodor — 35;
Panasyk Iwan — 45;
Paszko Iwan — 17;
Paszko Mychajło — 30;
Paraluk Stepan — 39;
Pecio Mychajło — 33;
Rawski Iwan — 73;
S  […] Teodor — 42;
Taraban Kost’ — 39;
Fil Stepan — 30  […]
The local Poles also took part in the action, going with the army and robbing”.

source: „Informacija pro ukrajinśki seła ta kich meszkanciw, szczo postradały w rezultati polśkych napadiw”; in: Wiatrowycz W. (ed,), „Polśko-ukrajinśki stosunky w 1942—1947 rr. u dokumentach OUN ta UPA”, in: Lviv 2011, vol. 2, p. 932, 943—945, in: orig. Ukrainian

source: Huk Bogdan with a group of friends, „Murders of the Ukrainian population 1944-1947”; in: portal: Ruthenian apocrypha — web page: www.apokryfruski.org [accessible: 2021.09.30]

Fragment of a letter from a displaced person from Lubliniec Nowe, Petr Kozij to an unknown addressee, about the murder of Ukrainians in Lubliniec Nowe by soldiers of the Polish Army:
„Your father and your wife's father are dead, they were killed by terror on March 23, 1945. This memorable on the day Lubliniec went through a terrible court. Men who could hid, and whoever did not, on that day death mowed like sheaves. 35 men fell victim to the enemy. They shot wherever it went, head to head, back to back, legs to legs. Mostly the elderly died then, because the youth were not stupid, God gave them natural hiding places, gave them Koman za Tepyłami, gave Jałynka, [the forest] in Rudnia, Ordynacki and others. It was only for the evening that the young people returned, already from Tepyl, seeing our blessed Lubliniec burned down, destroyed by the enemy.
Your poor father was lying next to the church in the priest's garden. Dmytro was gone, so my deceased father, your mother and Marijka we brought him and washed him on our hill, because your house was burnt down. All of ours happened, because my father kept putting out. They shot my father seven times with a machine gun and did nothing to him. They set fire to our economy four times, but my father put it on fire each time. In the evening, after the action was over, Dmytro came, but his father was no longer alive. In the evening, with this black horse, he took my father to the cemetery, to the mortuary.
We were at home until morning, and in the morning everyone went their own way. Only the children and the old women remained. We didn't even have anything to dig the graves with, but the girls dug a huge grave and the next evening we buried all 35 in one pit. A priest also came from Tepyl, held the panikhída [Orthodox memorial service, GTKRK] and a earth was placed on them  […]
Your wife's father, Bumbar, was at Kiczuła's house at that time, because it was a family, and he was also killed on the same day as your father, only I saw Bumbar killed and not your father because I was gone. When I came for the evening, your father was already at the cemetery, and Bumbar was still lying behind Kiczuła in the gardens. He was lying face down on the ground. He got a bullet behind the ears, it went above the eye, and a series of bullets from the machine in the back. He had boots, pants and a green army jacket on and was buried so. There was nothing to wear, because one was burnt and the other was stolen. We thought that the end of the world had come and our nation would disappear from the face of the earth.
Oh, Vasyl, if you would come and look at your village, you would not recognize it, because it is so destroyed. And how many people are missing! The year 1945 took over 305 people. The year 1946 took only 149 people, and the rest were scattered around the world. Among our neighbors there are no Morozowy Ilk, Bakum Ilk, Bodnarowy Safat, old Bewkiw and Stefan, two of us Buraczek, Ivan Karpiński, Kurylikowy Hienie, Rebizant, Sycz, Bihunowy Wasyl, Kiczuliw Andrija, two Karpyczów, and I don't even want to write any others, only about our neighbors. In a word, we have one grave and ruin, ashes of ashed houses. We have lived, and what else we will experience, God knows. After this action, there were only 3 cows and 7 horses left in our village, the rest were stolen”.

source: Petro Kozij, „Dorohyj suside Wasylu! (Budy, 1 lutego 1948)”; in: Bogdan Huk's archive, in: orig. Ukrainian

source: Huk Bogdan with a group of friends, „Murders of the Ukrainian population 1944-1947”; in: portal: Ruthenian apocrypha — web page: www.apokryfruski.org [accessible: 2021.09.30]

Fragment of a letter from Marija Sanajko's relocation from Lubliniec Nowe to an unknown addressee about the murder of Ukrainians in Lubliniec by soldiers of the Polish Army:
„I know that it is sorry to hear about this barbarity, but we had to look and hide everyone, we were digging for them ourselves. Your brother Kostya was killed on March 23, 1945, and not only him — on that day they killed 70 people, without asking if old or young, guilty or innocent, it was enough that he was a man to make them shoot and that's it. Poor Łochacka with two children, a very Łądnym little boy and a girl, was digging a hole at him, because everyone was digging for his own. People helped to bring him from the stream to the cemetery and buried him without a priest, because the priest was not there.
The killings were in the morning, we carried them to the cemetery all day, because they did not leave us even a single horse or cow. We had to bury everyone until evening, because this was what the Poles ordered while laughing. None of the people cried, not one was crazy, more than one was tearing his hair, someone's heart was squeezed, so that it is impossible to describe what was happening in our village and in our parts, because the same happened in all nearby villages  […]
Stary Bałajka was killed on the day of the action, as well as Hienie Bałajka, Szpatuch, Wuchycha, Ivan Biłejki, Bosak, Kuchta, Roman Matwisyk, Owerka, and two of Paszek's sons — Mychaj and Ivan, and the old Krućka was also killed on the day of the action. They took Rebizant with my father back in 1944 and we still do not know whether they are alive or not, because they took all of them from the house and the field. They then took 32 men and there is no witness whether they killed them or not, because their eyes could not see. We buried my brother Mykhailo in the cemetery, in one grave there are 12 boys: Mykhailo Komar, two Szymański — Petro and Mykhailo, Iwan Pranyków, Andrij Kiczułów and 6 strangers, for the feast of The Mother of God. You need cowhide to describe everything”.

source: Sanajko Marija, „Dorohyj suside! (26 stycznia 1948)”, b.m.; in: Bogdan Huk's archive, in: orig. Ukrainian

source: Huk Bogdan with a group of friends, „Murders of the Ukrainian population 1944-1947”; in: portal: Ruthenian apocrypha — web page: www.apokryfruski.org [accessible: 2021.09.30]

Fragment of a letter from an unknown author to an unknown addressee about the murder of Ukrainians in Lubliniec Nowy by soldiers of the Polish Army:
„Dear brother, during these years we had many experiences among our neighbors, such as Huta, Ruda, Folwarki, and there were more such villages here. We experienced it day and night. One time, it was in Lent in 1945, they circled our two villages. People were not letting go anywhere. They had no place to hide, mostly men, so they went to the church. Our dad was a potter at that time and he was in the church at that time. When the Poles saw that the peasants had gone to the church, they led everyone out of there and behind the presbytery, where their lives ended. My father was lying with them behind the old kitchen on pea sticks. He was alive, only he wasn't talking to us. We took a wheelbarrow, we put it down like some kind of wood, but there was nowhere to put it, because the house was burning down, so we took him to Buraczek and there they were both lying with Buraczek, and we were digging holes for our fathers. We put 32 people in one pit only, including our father and your wife's father”.

source: „Doroheńkyj bratczyku”, b.m., b.d.; in: Bogdan Huk's archive, in: orig. Ukrainian

source: Huk Bogdan with a group of friends, „Murders of the Ukrainian population 1944-1947”; in: portal: Ruthenian apocrypha — web page: www.apokryfruski.org [accessible: 2021.09.30]

Fragment of a letter from Paraskewia Borowiec to an unknown addressee about the murders of Ukrainians in Lubliniec Nowe by soldiers of the Polish Army:
„I was an eyewitness to the events that took place in my village of Lubliniec Nowy and Lubliniec Stary in the Lubaczów poviat  […]
After the departure of the Bolshevik troops of the gang the Polish people roamed the countryside for so long, until they took the last clothes of the Ukrainian peasant. They beat people to the pulp and left them bloodied in Lubliniec Nowy while singing.
The Polish gang raged around the village in a terrible way, taking cattle, horses and everything that remained from the previous robbery. They killed our innocent people in a terrible way, left behind a few dead bodies. I can't remember all of them. I remember the killed Dmytro Stupak, Maria Deneka. They took two men with their horses and the stolen goods. They did not come back alive, they killed them in the forest near Cieszanów. I remember that it was Iwan Kozij and one from Lubliniec Stary, whose name I do not remember, I know that he was called Kolega.
One Polish gang went to Stefan Deneki, who lived near the mill. They made everyone in the house kneel on the ground and shot them like hares. One daughter died immediately after the shot, the other daughter and father were wounded, they lay in agony on the floor, and the old mother, lying on the stove, watched the terrible torments of her husband and daughters. Among these Polish bandits there was one Polish woman who took part in banditry together with men, noticed moving bodies, took a revolver and started to shoot defenseless corpses with pleasure, but the Polish bandits forbade her to shoot unconscious people  […] When leaving, the Polish the bandits said that in a week they will be back and there will be a hundred of your dead bodies. They did what they promised. On March 21 to 24, 1945, the Polish Bolshevik army came to Lubliniec Nowe and Stary for a bloody dance.
 […] When I found out that my son [Dmytro] was hiding [in the forest], I ran wherever I could and informed him, that Lachy will have a bloody wedding in the village. We, all the neighbors, ran to one house and started praying out loud. After a few minutes, the shots were heard and the houses and all rural buildings were already on fire. They shoot the men they meet on the ground, as if they were hunting hares. Polish soldiers fly like mad dogs, who they see outside, shoot them, burn all the buildings in the village, showing the Polish culture of smoking and killing innocent defenseless people. The Ukrainian Insurgent Army was already active, but it could not stand up to such a strong Polish army”.

source: Borowiec P., b.m., b.d.; in: Bogdan Huk's archive, in: orig. Ukrainian

source: Huk Bogdan with a group of friends, „Murders of the Ukrainian population 1944-1947”; in: portal: Ruthenian apocrypha — web page: www.apokryfruski.org [accessible: 2021.09.30]

December 1945 [?], [typescript] — Fragment of the report of Mykhail Borys 'Żan', the political clerk of the II region in the II Zakerzonya Region, about the murders of Ukrainians in Lubliniec Stary:
„March 23, 1945, Polish Army, MO from Lubaczów County and Poland civilians from nearby villages carried out a terrorist action on the villages of Lubliniec Nowy and Stary.
The following people were murdered during the action in Lubliniec Stary:
Ambris Wasyl — age 35;
Ambris Hryhorij — 35;
Ambris Dmytro — 35;
Artemowycz Iwan — 31;
Bohucki Iwan — 43;
Gach Mykoła — 47;
Drizd Stepan — 15;
Karłyk Dmytro — 43;
Karpyk Marija — 25;
Kowałyk Teodor — 45;
Kozij Stepan — 50;
Kołeha Iwan — 47;
Kołeha Mychajło — 35;
Koczołat Anastazija — 45;
Krupski Iwan — 47;
Kuzyna Paraskewija — 35;
Łebedowycz Andrij — 60;
Łewkowycz Dmytro — 65;
Mytko Jurij — 45;
Owerko Marija — 30;
Parstynak Iwan — 50;
Typyło Wasyl — 36;
Chomyn Andrij — 20;
Chomyn Kateryna — 13;
Chomyn Mychajło — 33;
Czorna Anna — 17;
Szeremet Mychajło — 36”.

source: „Informacija pro ukrajinśki seła ta ich meszkanciw, szczo postradały w rezultati polśkych napadiw”; in: Wiatrowycz W. (ed,), „Polśko-ukrajinśki stosunky w 1942—1947 rr. u dokumentach OUN ta UPA”, in: Lviv 2011, vol. 2, p. 930, in: orig. Ukrainian

source: Huk Bogdan with a group of friends, „Murders of the Ukrainian population 1944-1947”; in: portal: Ruthenian apocrypha — web page: www.apokryfruski.org [accessible: 2021.09.30]

10 soldiers of the Polish Armed Forces died in the fight against the UPA, and 1 Polish civilian was abducted and murdered. Others: In the village of Lubliniec Stary, on March 23, 1945, they murdered Kazimierz Gelmud, s. Maciej – „Szmagar” born 1927 in Chotylub and KBW soldiers: Cpr. Mieczysław Dłutowski, s/o Kazimierz, 25, Cpl. Stanisław Bieńek, 23, Cpl. Franciszek Chodorowski, Cpr. Franciszka Chojło aged 29, width Henryk Frenszkiewicz s. Antoni, Cpr. Władysław Kwiatowicz from Częstobrowice near Krasny Staw, Cpl. Michalkiewicz from Wólka Niewińska near Zamość, Corp. Eugeniusz Schab, Cpl. Michał Szczerba, Cpr. Franciszek Szabała and 3 unknown policemen from Cieszanów.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – March 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: „Decision to discontinue the investigation”; in: Institute of National Remembrance, IPN Opole, in: ref. No. S 37.2013.Zi, December 21, 2018 — web page: ipn.gov.pl [accessible: 2022.02.25]

December 1945 [?], [typescript] — Fragment of a report by Mykhail Borys 'Żan', the political clerk of the II region in the II Zakerzonya Region, about the murders of Ukrainians in Lubliniec Stary:
„On April 17, 1945, several Polish Army soldiers quartered in the village of Lubliniec Nowy people came to the village of Lubliniec Stary to terrorize the inhabitants. During the robbery and beating, people made a scream, then the Polish Army in Lubliniec Nowy started firing Lubliniec Stary and after entering the village it set fire to part of the village, as a result of which 42 farms burned down. They also murdered 4 people, incl. Rybałt Anna — 24 years old, whom a Polish lieutenant wanted to rape. The girl defended herself, which angered the lieutenant who shot her and threw her into the fire”.

source: „Informacija pro ukrajinśki seła ta ich meszkanciw, szczo postradały w rezultati polśkych napadiw”; in: Wiatrowycz W. (ed,), „Polśko-ukrajinśki stosunky w 1942—1947 rr. u dokumentach OUN ta UPA”, in: Lviv 2011, vol. 2, p. 930, in: orig. Ukrainian

source: Huk Bogdan with a group of friends, „Murders of the Ukrainian population 1944-1947”; in: portal: Ruthenian apocrypha — web page: www.apokryfruski.org [accessible: 2021.09.30]

The Ukrainians murdered a Ukrainian village leader named Zagram.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – June 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: btx.home.pl [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: „Decision to discontinue the investigation”; in: Institute of National Remembrance, IPN Opole, in: ref. No. S 37.2013.Zi, December 21, 2018 — web page: ipn.gov.pl [accessible: 2022.02.25]

December 1945 [?], [typescript] — Fragment of a report by Mykhail Borys 'Żan', the political clerk of the II region in the II Zakerzonya Region, about the murders of Ukrainians in Lubliniec Stary:
„In October 1945, the Polish Army murdered Harasym Mykhailo, who was taking his goods to the [railway, GTKRK] station to go to the USSR. On his way, the Polish Army met him, took his property and horses, and killed him”.

source: „Informacija pro ukrajinśki seła ta ich meszkanciw, szczo postradały w rezultati polśkych napadiw”; in: Wiatrowycz W. (ed,), „Polśko-ukrajinśki stosunky w 1942—1947 rr. u dokumentach OUN ta UPA”, in: Lviv 2011, vol. 2, p. 930, in: orig. Ukrainian

source: Huk Bogdan with a group of friends, „Murders of the Ukrainian population 1944-1947”; in: portal: Ruthenian apocrypha — web page: www.apokryfruski.org [accessible: 2021.09.30]

Fragment of the combat report No. 0314 of the command of the 8th Infantry Regiment of the Polish Army of November 14, 1945 about the killing of NN Ukrainian from Lubliniec:
„Today 2/8 and 3/8 pp have left Lubliniec Nowy and Stary and the hamlets of Dąbrówka, Żary, Ostrówka about 600 Ukrainian families. In the march of our troops from Lubliniec, the local population, led by a priest, fled to the forest with their property. The commander of the 2nd battalion, Lieutenant Szczudłowski, opened fire from mortars, wanting to prevent them from escaping into the forest. One mine hit the wagon, killing the man”.

source: „Widhomin trahedij”; in: Pańków Maria (ed,), „Our Word”, in: No. 28, 2005, p. 9

source: Huk Bogdan with a group of friends, „Murders of the Ukrainian population 1944-1947”; in: portal: Ruthenian apocrypha — web page: www.apokryfruski.org [accessible: 2021.09.30]

December 1945 [?], [typescript] — Fragment of a report by Mykhail Borys 'Żan', the political clerk of the II region in the II Zakerzonya Region, about the murders of Ukrainians in Lubliniec Stary:
„On November 15, 1945, MO murdered a peasant Bohucki Iwan — 65 years old”.

source: „Informacija pro ukrajinśki seła ta ich meszkanciw, szczo postradały w rezultati polśkych napadiw”; in: Wiatrowycz W. (ed,), „Polśko-ukrajinśki stosunky w 1942—1947 rr. u dokumentach OUN ta UPA”, in: Lviv 2011, vol. 2, p. 930, in: orig. Ukrainian

source: Huk Bogdan with a group of friends, „Murders of the Ukrainian population 1944-1947”; in: portal: Ruthenian apocrypha — web page: www.apokryfruski.org [accessible: 2021.09.30]

December 1945 [?], [typescript] — Fragment of a report by Mykhail Borys 'Żan', the political clerk of the II region in the II Zakerzonya Region, about the murders of Ukrainians in Lubliniec Stary:
„On November 22, 1945, the Polish Army came to the village to deport the Ukrainians. The population began to scatter and hide wherever anyone could. Fire was opened on the fleeing people, killing:
Harasym Mykoła;
Markewycz Julija,
and wounded:
Wankewycz Kateryna;
Kuszczak Marija”.

source: „Informacija pro ukrajinśki seła ta ich meszkanciw, szczo postradały w rezultati polśkych napadiw”; in: Wiatrowycz W. (ed,), „Polśko-ukrajinśki stosunky w 1942—1947 rr. u dokumentach OUN ta UPA”, in: Lviv 2011, vol. 2, p. 930, in: orig. Ukrainian

source: Huk Bogdan with a group of friends, „Murders of the Ukrainian population 1944-1947”; in: portal: Ruthenian apocrypha — web page: www.apokryfruski.org [accessible: 2021.09.30]

In the village of Lubliniec, poviat The Lubaczów, [the Ukrainians] murdered Albin Burdz, s/o Adam, 21, Walerian Burdz, s/o Adam, 24.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – May 1946 and Spring of 1946”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.06.10]

source: „Decision to discontinue the investigation”; in: Institute of National Remembrance, IPN Opole, in: ref. No. S 37.2013.Zi, December 21, 2018 — web page: ipn.gov.pl [accessible: 2022.02.25]