Roman Catholic parish
St Sigismund
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese
Poland
GENOCIDE perpetrated by UKRAINIANS on POLES
Data for 1943–1947
Site
II Republic of Poland
Lubaczów
Lubaczów pov., Lwów voiv.
contemporary
Lubaczów cou., Subcarpathia voiv., Poland
Murders
Perpetrators:
Poles
Victims:
Ukrainians
Number of victims:
min.:
23
max.:
25
Perpetrators:
Ukrainians
Victims:
Poles
Number of victims:
min.:
99
max.:
101
Perpetrators:
Russians
Victims:
Poles and Ukrainians
Number of victims:
min.:
27
max.:
27
events (incidents)
ref. no:
12074
date:
1944–1945
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
Fragment of the memoirs of Fr. Myrosław Myszczyszyn on the murders of Ukrainians in Lubaczów by the armed formations of the Republic of Poland:
„While hunting Ukrainians, completely small children were killed, such as Kindrat or such a 'banderite' as Fedio Kłos from Zaperekop (Ksenia's husband) and others”.
source: „Spohad o. Myrosława Myszczyszyna, katecheta w Lubaczewi w 1940-1945 rokach”; in: Huk Bogdan (ed,), „1947 Propamiatna Knyha”, in: Warszawa 1997, p. 337—340
source: Huk Bogdan with a group of friends, „Murders of the Ukrainian population 1944-1947”; in: portal: Ruthenian apocrypha — web page: www.apokryfruski.org [accessible: 2021.09.30]
perpetrators
Poles
victims
Ukrainians
number of
textually:
2
min. 2
max. 2
ref. no:
12076
date:
1944–1945
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
Fragment of Stefania Czernyk's memoirs about 3 Ukrainians murdered in Lubaczów by members of MO and Polish Army soldiers:
„When the Germans were escaping, we were glad that the Russians would free us. Poles reacted in a similar way. We dreamed that we would live a normal life now, but it turned out differently. The Poles caused misfortune for us, treating us, Ukrainians, as their greatest enemy: they persecuted, arrested, tortured, robbed and burned our property, chased us from home to foreign lands.
They beat Fedek Dutka in the militia so much that he could not return home alone. They tormented not only him, they tortured many of our men in the militia. I remember that ordered Perżyła from Cieszanowska Street to go to hold the guard. He did not refuse, he only suggested that his brother‑in‑law, Lewko Lychowyd, would come instead. They didn't like it, they ordered him to come in person. What he was supposed to do: he went to the watch, but never returned home from it. They killed him at the gate […]
Those who still had a horse and something to save decided to go to Ukraine. Ivan Skrypeć was also leaving. His younger brother Mykhailo went to say goodbye to his fiancée. Sad, he caught up with his brother as he was walking alongside the cart. He still managed to shout:
— «Ivan, here I am!»,
when the military caught him, tied him to his horse and dragged him 3 kilometers back and forth, then threw him into the basement for the whole night. The policemen reacted with wild joy that they were about to arrange a trial. They led Mykhailo and the partisan out of the basement. They chased them to the stake, pitted hungry, evil dogs on them that hurt and tore their bodies. They bade people from the village farewell and told them to look at it, they threatened to do the same with them if they did not go to Ukraine. Then Skrypcio and the partisan, still alive, were rushed into the woods, where they were killed and buried”.
source: „The heart is crying with despair ”, Rozpowidaje Stefanija Czernyk (teper Pociuch), stanyczna UPA Nezabudka; in: Pańków Maria (ed,), „Our Word”, in: No. 9, 2003, p. 9
source: Huk Bogdan with a group of friends, „Murders of the Ukrainian population 1944-1947”; in: portal: Ruthenian apocrypha — web page: www.apokryfruski.org [accessible: 2021.09.30]
perpetrators
Poles
victims
Ukrainians
number of
textually:
3
min. 3
max. 3
ref. no:
09032
date:
1944
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
The Ukrainians murdered 2 Poles.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – December 1944 and "in 1944"”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
2
min. 2
max. 2
ref. no:
08159
date:
1944.10.15
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
Piotr Bełkot, b. July 4, 1925.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – October 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
ref. no:
11900
date:
1944.10.31
site
description
general info
May (?) 1946, [typescript] — Fragment of a report by an unknown clerk from District II of the Zakerzonya Region about the murders of Ukrainians in Werchrata:
„On October 31, 1944, MO from Horyniec arrested a peasant, Wolf Teodor, 30, in the Nimycia hamlet. to Horyniec, and from there they were transported to Lubaczów. On the way they shot him and threw him into the water.
source: „Informacija pro ukrajinśki seła ta jich meszkanciw, szczo postradały w rezultati polśkych napadiw”; in: Wiatrowycz W. (ed,), „Polśko-ukrajinśki stosunky w 1942—1947 rr. u dokumentach OUN ta UPA”, in: Lviv 2011, vol. 2, p. 929, in: orig. Ukrainian
source: Huk Bogdan with a group of friends, „Murders of the Ukrainian population 1944-1947”; in: portal: Ruthenian apocrypha — web page: www.apokryfruski.org [accessible: 2021.09.30]
perpetrators
Poles
victims
Ukrainians
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
ref. no:
11655
date:
1945–1947
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
The UPA killed in an unknown time in the years 1945‑1947 soldiers of the Polish Armed Forces: Private Jan Bazik, Private 1st Class Stanisław Bienik, Corp. Antoni Chodorowski, Corp. Franciszek Chubarowski, Corp. Franciszek Choźwa, Private Stanisław Chrzan, Corp. Mieczysław Dłutowski, Corp. Tadeusz Dłużaj, Corp. Stefan Goszczka, Private Kazimierz Król, Private Stanisław Kardaś, Corp. Władysław Kwiatosz, Private Stanisław Mazaj, Corp. Józef Michałkiewicz, Private Czesław Machulak, Corp. Czesław Matuszak, Corp. Władysław Okoń, Private Mieczysław Orłowski, Private Stanisław Ożog, Corp. Henryk Paraszkiewicz, Private Stanisław Plachoc, Private Stanisław Polak, Private Franciszek Rudnik, Corp. Jan Sabuda, Cpl. Eugeniusz Schab, Cpl. Feliks Szabała, Cpl. Michał Szczerba, Private Stefan Strojczak, Cpl. Paweł Tokarczyk, Private Jan Truchan, Private Franciszek Wawrzyniak, Corp. Henryk Woźnica.
source: „Decision to discontinue the investigation”; in: Institute of National Remembrance, IPN Opole, in: ref. No. S 37.2013.Zi, December 21, 2018 — web page: ipn.gov.pl [accessible: 2022.02.25]
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – year 1947”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2022.03.02]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
32
min. 32
max. 32
ref. no:
09202
date:
1945.01.01
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
The Ukrainians murdered 3 Poles.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – January 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
3
min. 3
max. 3
ref. no:
10729
date:
1945
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
The Ukrainians murdered 3 Poles, including a woman.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – December 1945 and 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
3
min. 3
max. 3
ref. no:
12075
date:
1945
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
Excerpt from Bohdana Zachodyło–Stachniak's memoirs about the murder of 2 Ukrainians in Lubaczów by MO members:
„In 1945 the war ended, but we lived in fear because of attacks by Poles and NKVD. I had brothers: 31‑year‑old Mykhaila, 24‑year‑old Dmytro and 20‑year‑old Oleksandr […] That evening there was a strong knock on the window and a scream:
— «Open!»
Mom wouldn't open it. Another scream:
— «Open up, we'll throw in the grenades!».
Mom opened it. They gave me a candy to suck on.
— «Where's Father?» — a Polish policeman asked me.
I was very scared about crying.
— «At Kyszka's», I said.
— «Where's the brother?»
— «At Dryblak's».
They took my mother, escorted me to my neighbor and went to Dryblak. They caught Brother Mykhaila. We do not know where Dmytro and Oleksander were to this day, they are certainly dead”.
source: Zachodyło-Stachniak B., „Ważke dytynstwo”; in: „Wisnyk Lubacziwszczyny”, in: No. 17, 2009, p. 36—37
source: Huk Bogdan with a group of friends, „Murders of the Ukrainian population 1944-1947”; in: portal: Ruthenian apocrypha — web page: www.apokryfruski.org [accessible: 2021.09.30]
perpetrators
Poles
victims
Ukrainians
number of
textually:
2—3
min. 2
max. 3
ref. no:
12079
date:
1945
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
Polish translation of the information by Myron Łozowski about the murder of Ukrainians in the village of Łazy, included in the collection „Jarosław and Beyond the Sun river regions” from 1986:
„The register of young victims of criminal actions from the vicinity of Łazy is very long […] :
I will mention only these young people and my friends who died near my hometown of Łazy. They were: […]
Łeonid Newdiaczyj s/o Maksym — shot by 'folk' soldiers near Lubaczów in 1945”.
source: „Łazy”; in: Siwicki M., „The history of Polish-Ukrainian conflicts ”, in: Warszawa 1994, vol. III, p. 233—236
source: Huk Bogdan with a group of friends, „Murders of the Ukrainian population 1944-1947”; in: portal: Ruthenian apocrypha — web page: www.apokryfruski.org [accessible: 2021.09.30]
perpetrators
Poles
victims
Ukrainians
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
ref. no:
09234
date:
1945.01.13
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
The Ukrainians murdered 2 Poles.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – January 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
2
min. 2
max. 2
ref. no:
09281
date:
1945.01.23
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
The Ukrainians murdered Michał Baszanin.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – January 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
ref. no:
09394
date:
1945.02.12
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
On February 12, 1945, they kidnapped Stefania Kulczycka and Jurek Pierożek, who disappeared without a trace.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide, February 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: „Decision to discontinue the investigation”; in: Institute of National Remembrance, IPN Opole, in: ref. No. S 37.2013.Zi, December 21, 2018 — web page: ipn.gov.pl [accessible: 2022.02.25]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
2
min. 2
max. 2
ref. no:
09417
date:
1945.02.16
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
The Ukrainians kidnapped the mayor, Onyszek Wąsik, who went missing without a trace.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide, February 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: „Decision to discontinue the investigation”; in: Institute of National Remembrance, IPN Opole, in: ref. No. S 37.2013.Zi, December 21, 2018 — web page: ipn.gov.pl [accessible: 2022.02.25]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
ref. no:
09429
date:
1945.02.19
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
On February 19, 1945, they murdered 2 unknown policemen and the cashier Anna Gut.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide, February 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: „Decision to discontinue the investigation”; in: Institute of National Remembrance, IPN Opole, in: ref. No. S 37.2013.Zi, December 21, 2018 — web page: ipn.gov.pl [accessible: 2022.02.25]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
3
min. 3
max. 3
ref. no:
09496
date:
1945.03.04
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
sotnya „Bałaja” took over the hospital, disarmed the policemen on guard and shot Mieczysław Wiśniewski.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – March 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
ref. no:
09561
date:
1945.03.23
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
The Ukrainians murdered 4 Poles. Others: on March 23, 1945, they murdered the unknown son–in–law, Ivan Semczuk.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – March 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: „Decision to discontinue the investigation”; in: Institute of National Remembrance, IPN Opole, in: ref. No. S 37.2013.Zi, December 21, 2018 — web page: ipn.gov.pl [accessible: 2022.02.25]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
4
min. 4
max. 4
ref. no:
12071
date:
1945.04
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
Fragment of the situation report of the commandant of PKMO [i.e. County Command of militia MO, GTKRK] in Lubaczów on 8 Ukrainians murdered by the Security Services UB:
„On 27 April 1945 this year. In the prison yard, under the care of the Poviat Public Security Office, the Ukrainian population detected the bodies of 8 men who were shot or murdered within 10 to 20 days. The official examination of the body was ordered by the city commander of the war, senior lieutenant Zabłocki”.
source: „16 V 1945”; in: Institute of National Remembrance IPN Rzeszów, in: Acta OAIPN Rz 70/1, sh. 2
source: Huk Bogdan with a group of friends, „Murders of the Ukrainian population 1944-1947”; in: portal: Ruthenian apocrypha — web page: www.apokryfruski.org [accessible: 2021.09.30]
perpetrators
Poles
victims
Ukrainians
number of
textually:
8
min. 8
max. 8
ref. no:
09755
date:
1945.04.11
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
On April 11, 1945, they murdered the soldiers of the 8th Reserve Infantry Regiment of the Polish Army: Sec. Zdzisław Czernia, width: Wilhelm Knieszner, width: Franciszek Dębski, width: Józef Drozdowski, width: Stefan Dubocki, width: Władysław Gałat, width: Michał Głupiak, Cpr. Wojciech Jaskot, Cpr. Józef Lach, width Tadeusz Kołyszko, Corp. Mikołaj Leonowicz, platoon Edmund Lokajczyk, Cpr. Bronisław Łoptakiewicz, width Edward Łuczyk, width Czesław Machulak, width Longina Kierola, Capt. Alexander Kmiecia, Cpl. Mieczysław Rucki, Cpl. Władysław Stafiej, Cpr. Józef Stanak, lat. Hieronim Trumpokais, lat. Bronisław Watras, lat. Edward Wichyła, lat. Ludwik Woźniak, platoon. Czesław Żabski.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – April 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: „Decision to discontinue the investigation”; in: Institute of National Remembrance, IPN Opole, in: ref. No. S 37.2013.Zi, December 21, 2018 — web page: ipn.gov.pl [accessible: 2022.02.25]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
8
min. 8
max. 8
ref. no:
09812
date:
1945.04.20
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
The Ukrainians murdered Zbigniew Frysztacki.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – April 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
ref. no:
09851
date:
1945.04.30
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
The Ukrainians murdered Michał Mareczka.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – April 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
ref. no:
09912
date:
1945.05.01
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
The Ukrainians murdered Mikołaj Hasiuk.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – May 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
ref. no:
12072
date:
1945.05
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
Fragment of the memoirs of Fr. Myrosław Myszczyszyn about the murders of Ukrainians in Lubaczów by the armed formations of the Republic of Poland:
„At the beginning of May 1945, a fairly large unit of the NKVD came to Lubaczów […] Some of the NKVD members began to help us. The prison was broken and many prisoners were released, but many were missing. The search revealed that people were murdered and tortured so horribly that they died of blows. Ivan Hayduk, the director of the mill, died from the beating (I was hiding him). A commission was established consisting of the elderman Andrzej Bednarz, a peasant man from Cewków, a district doctor, Dr. Jabłoński, the director of the hospital, Dr. Żukowski, Mrs. Hanusowa, the deputy staroste and many other people. The Ukrainians were represented by me and Iwan Stańko (he lived opposite the Landkomisariat [county council name during German occupation, GTKRK]). The commission found that the prisoners were murdered in an inhumane manner, some were shot to the forehead or the back of the head. Among the murdered was Lisykewycz from Cieszanów. 27 people were counted in prison. The NKVD wanted to put the entire blame on the Home Army AK [Polish resistance], but the commission stated that the NKVD from Lubaczów knew everything and therefore nothing was announced in the press, although it was originally planned”.
source: „Spohad o. Myrosława Myszczyszyna, katecheta w Lubaczewi w 1940-1945 rokach”; in: Huk Bogdan (ed,), „1947 Propamiatna Knyha”, in: Warszawa 1997, p. 337—340
source: Huk Bogdan with a group of friends, „Murders of the Ukrainian population 1944-1947”; in: portal: Ruthenian apocrypha — web page: www.apokryfruski.org [accessible: 2021.09.30]
perpetrators
Russians
victims
Poles and Ukrainians
number of
textually:
27
min. 27
max. 27
ref. no:
09926
date:
1945.05.05
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
The Ukrainians murdered Edward Rub.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – May 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
ref. no:
09965
date:
1945.05.18
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
The Ukrainians murdered Stanisław Józefczyk, 25.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – May 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
ref. no:
10271
date:
1945.09.02
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
The Ukrainians murdered Jan Grabowski, a policeman.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – September 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
ref. no:
10353
date:
1945.10.09
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
The UPA forest worker Marian Bender (Bauder?), B. 1925.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – October 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: Orłowski Edward, „Foresters who died during the war and persecution in 1938-1949 in Eastern Lesser Poland and the post-war Rzeszów region”; in: Regional Directorate of State Forests in Krosno — web page: www.krosno.lasy.gov.pl [accessible: 2021.01.29]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
ref. no:
12073
date:
1945.11
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
Fragment of the memoirs of Fr. Myrosław Myszczyszyn about the murders of Ukrainians in Lubaczów by the armed formations of the Republic of Poland:
„In November [1945] the deportation of the entire Lubaczów began […] I witnessed two children still frozen at the station in Lubaczów. It happened on December 1 […] In Lubaczów itself, many people died during the resettlement. Every suspect was shot or tried to hide. Among the dead were Mychajło Krywko from Dachnowska Street, old Wachnianynka with her granddaughter, who was the daughter of Stefania Żuk, and others. They threw her little granddaughter into the well and her little granddaughter whose father, hidden in the attic, heard his child thrown into the well saying:
— «… grandma, it's wet here, let's get out of here».
Then some degenerate son of Herod killed the child in the well with arrows. Father Sobczyński was supposed to speak about it:
— «The soldier stained the Polish uniform with the blood of an innocent child»”.
source: „Spohad o. Myrosława Myszczyszyna, katecheta w Lubaczewi w 1940-1945 rokach”; in: Huk Bogdan (ed,), „1947 Propamiatna Knyha”, in: Warszawa 1997, p. 337—340
source: Huk Bogdan with a group of friends, „Murders of the Ukrainian population 1944-1947”; in: portal: Ruthenian apocrypha — web page: www.apokryfruski.org [accessible: 2021.09.30]
perpetrators
Poles
victims
Ukrainians
number of
textually:
5
min. 5
max. 5
ref. no:
10432
date:
1945.11.16
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
The UPA murdered 4 Poles, policemen.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – November 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
4
min. 4
max. 4
ref. no:
10443
date:
1945.11.25
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
The Ukrainians murdered Władysław Kogut, 22.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – November 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
ref. no:
10478
date:
1945.12.05
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
[The Ukrainians] kidnapped and murdered Dmytro Winiarz and shot a Polish woman – Janina Borszcz.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – December 1945 and 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: „Decision to discontinue the investigation”; in: Institute of National Remembrance, IPN Opole, in: ref. No. S 37.2013.Zi, December 21, 2018 — web page: ipn.gov.pl [accessible: 2022.02.25]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
2
min. 2
max. 2
ref. no:
10480
date:
1945.12.07
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
The Ukrainians murdered two The Ukrainians from NN.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – December 1945 and 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: „Decision to discontinue the investigation”; in: Institute of National Remembrance, IPN Opole, in: ref. No. S 37.2013.Zi, December 21, 2018 — web page: ipn.gov.pl [accessible: 2022.02.25]
It was a penalty for converting to the Latin rite.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – December 1945 and 1945”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
2
min. 2
max. 2
ref. no:
11452
date:
1946
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
[The UPA] murdered 2 Poles.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – December 1946 and in 1946”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2022.02.28]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
2
min. 2
max. 2
ref. no:
12078
date:
1946
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
Polish translation of the information by Myron Łozowski about the murder of Ukrainians in the village of Łazy, included in the collection „Jarosław and Beyond the Sun river regions” from 1986:
„The register of young victims of criminal actions from the vicinity of Łazy is very long […] :
I will mention only these young people and my friends who died near my hometown of Łazy. They were: […]
Wasyl Cypryła s/o Tymka — died near Lubaczów in 1946”.
source: „Łazy”; in: Siwicki M., „The history of Polish-Ukrainian conflicts ”, in: Warszawa 1994, vol. III, p. 233—236
source: Huk Bogdan with a group of friends, „Murders of the Ukrainian population 1944-1947”; in: portal: Ruthenian apocrypha — web page: www.apokryfruski.org [accessible: 2021.09.30]
perpetrators
Poles
victims
Ukrainians
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
ref. no:
10884
date:
1946.03.04
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
In the city of Lubaczów province. The Rzeszów 'Bałaj' sotnya [of the UPA] took over the hospital. The policemen on guard were disarmed, Mieczysław Wiśniewski was shot, blankets, medicines and surgical tools were stolen, and Dr Zygmunt Leszczyński, the medic, was kidnapped but after helping a wounded UPA gang member was released. Józef Petryszyn, b. 10/10/1927, policeman, died in battle.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – March 1946”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.06.10]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
2
min. 2
max. 2
ref. no:
11028
date:
1946.05.23
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
In the town of Lubaczów, voivodeship Rzeszów, the Ukrainians took Ewa Lenus to the forest; she disappeared without a trace.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – May 1946 and Spring of 1946”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.06.10]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
ref. no:
11031
date:
1946.05.26
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
In the county town of Lubaczów, [the Ukrainians] abducted and murdered Józef Nieckarz.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – May 1946 and Spring of 1946”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.06.10]
source: „Decision to discontinue the investigation”; in: Institute of National Remembrance, IPN Opole, in: ref. No. S 37.2013.Zi, December 21, 2018 — web page: ipn.gov.pl [accessible: 2022.02.25]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
ref. no:
11035
date:
1946.05.27
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
On May 27, 1946, in the district town of Lubaczów, [the Ukrainians] abducted and murdered an man named Niesiorowski (FNU).
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – May 1946 and Spring of 1946”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.06.10]
source: „Decision to discontinue the investigation”; in: Institute of National Remembrance, IPN Opole, in: ref. No. S 37.2013.Zi, December 21, 2018 — web page: ipn.gov.pl [accessible: 2022.02.25]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
ref. no:
11040
date:
1946.05.28
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
In the town of Lubaczów, Rzeszów voivodeship, Bolesław Bauman, 26, died in the fight against the UPA.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – May 1946 and Spring of 1946”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.06.10]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
ref. no:
11059
date:
1946.06.04
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
Julian Szajowski and three other unknown persons were murdered [by the Ukrainians] in the district town of Lubaczów.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – June 1946”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.06.10]
source: „Decision to discontinue the investigation”; in: Institute of National Remembrance, IPN Opole, in: ref. No. S 37.2013.Zi, December 21, 2018 — web page: ipn.gov.pl [accessible: 2022.02.25]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
4
min. 4
max. 4
ref. no:
11062
date:
1946.06.06
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
In the district town of Lubaczów, the brothers Mikołaj Gudz and Józef Gudz were murdered [by the Ukrainians].
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – June 1946”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.06.10]
source: „Decision to discontinue the investigation”; in: Institute of National Remembrance, IPN Opole, in: ref. No. S 37.2013.Zi, December 21, 2018 — web page: ipn.gov.pl [accessible: 2022.02.25]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
2
min. 2
max. 2
ref. no:
11091
date:
1946.06.23
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
In the district town of Lubaczów, the UPA murdered Anna Nieckarz and hanged the Ukrainian, Anna Niebieścieniak, for favoring Poles.
On June 23, 1946, [the Ukrainians] wounded Władysław Niechciarz and murdered his wife Anna Niechciarz and Anna Niebieśniak.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – June 1946”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.06.10]
source: „Decision to discontinue the investigation”; in: Institute of National Remembrance, IPN Opole, in: ref. No. S 37.2013.Zi, December 21, 2018 — web page: ipn.gov.pl [accessible: 2022.02.25]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
1—2
min. 1
max. 2
ref. no:
11095
date:
1946.06.24
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
In the district town of Lubaczów, [the Ukrainians] murdered Semko Karczmarz.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – June 1946”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.06.10]
source: „Decision to discontinue the investigation”; in: Institute of National Remembrance, IPN Opole, in: ref. No. S 37.2013.Zi, December 21, 2018 — web page: ipn.gov.pl [accessible: 2022.02.25]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
ref. no:
11227
date:
1946.08.22
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
The Ukrainians murdered a Polish family of three: Jan, Anastazja and Olga Łopuch.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – August 1946”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2022.02.25]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
3
min. 3
max. 3
ref. no:
11319
date:
1946.11.01–1946.11.02
site
description
general info
In the city of Lubaczów, on November 2, 1946, the UPA kidnapped and murdered Paweł Bednarz.
source: „Decision to discontinue the investigation”; in: Institute of National Remembrance, IPN Opole, in: ref. No. S 37.2013.Zi, December 21, 2018 — web page: ipn.gov.pl [accessible: 2022.02.25]
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – November 1946 and Autumnof 1946”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2022.02.27]
In the village of Moszczenica–Witki, on November 1 or 2, 1946, Paweł Bednarz, b. 1915, age 31, was murdered.
source: „Decision to discontinue the investigation”; in: Institute of National Remembrance, IPN Opole, in: ref. No. S 37.2013.Zi, December 21, 2018 — web page: ipn.gov.pl [accessible: 2022.02.25]
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – November 1946 and Autumnof 1946”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2022.02.27]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
ref. no:
12077
date:
1947
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
Excerpt from Ivan Horajski's memoirs about the murders of Ukrainians in Dzików Stary and Dzików Nowy by members of MO, UB and soldiers of the Polish Armed Forces
„Murdered by Soviet Poles […] :
Teodor Purcha, a member of the Ukrainian police, murdered in Lubaczów, 1947”.
source: Horajski I., „Spomyny”, b.m., b.d., b.p.; in: Bogdan Huk's archive, in: orig. Ukrainian
source: Huk Bogdan with a group of friends, „Murders of the Ukrainian population 1944-1947”; in: portal: Ruthenian apocrypha — web page: www.apokryfruski.org [accessible: 2021.09.30]
perpetrators
Poles
victims
Ukrainians
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
ref. no:
11594
date:
1947.05.27
site
description
general info
Lubaczów
The Ukrainians murdered Michał Antonik.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – year 1947”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2022.03.02]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
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