Roman Catholic parish
St Sigismund
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese
Poland
GENOCIDE perpetrated by UKRAINIANS on POLES
Data for 1943–1947
Site
II Republic of Poland
Łopuszna
Bóbrka pov., Lwów voiv.
contemporary
Lopushna
Peremyshliany rai., Lviv obl., Ukraine
Murders
Perpetrators:
Ukrainians
Victims:
Poles
Number of victims:
min.:
30
max.:
57
events (incidents)
ref. no:
05110
date:
1944.02.22–1944.02.23
site
description
general info
Łopuszna
Jan Biderian, a forester, was murdered by the UPA together with 8 people in the Łopuszna Forest District.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide, February 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: Orłowski Edward, „Foresters who died during the war and persecution in 1938-1949 in Eastern Lesser Poland and the post-war Rzeszów region”; in: Regional Directorate of State Forests in Krosno — web page: www.krosno.lasy.gov.pl [accessible: 2021.01.29]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
9
min. 9
max. 9
ref. no:
05818
date:
1944.03.27–1944.03.28
site
description
general info
Łopuszna
The Banderites kidnapped and murdered 30‑year‑old Piotr Stopyra, who was going to the grain mill. The next day his wife and sister went looking for him. Both were murdered: Emilia Stopyra, 28, and Julia Stopyra, about 30. „Now I know that the perpetrators of the murdered people threw them into an old well, which was then filled in, that 30 people died during those days, including 5 people of Ukrainian nationality, that there were five children among the murdered, that apart from three Stopyrów, they were residents of the villages of Olchowiec, Suchodół and Tołszczowa”.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – March 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: Napora Szczepan, recollections; in: Siekierka Szczepan, Komański Henryk, Bulzacki Krzysztof, „The genocide committed by Ukrainian nationalists on Poles in the Lviv voivodship 1939-1947”, in: Wroclaw 2006, p. 34
We get out of the car. The buildings of this bandit forester's lodge once stood right next to the road. Now there is an empty space, grass is pouring down on it, in which a lot of daisies are white. There are still fruit trees that used to surround the buildings of the forester's lodge. On the right side of the village, in thickets, there is a cellar ceiling covered with cobwebs. Down there, people were martyred, raped and cut to pieces. And their remains were thrown into a deep well that is buried today […] I can see through the eyes of my imagination my poor Father, attached to a tree, how they cut off various parts of his body, tear out his eyes while his heart is still alive – what did he think when he lost his young life?
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – March 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: Stopyra-Gawrońska Janina, recollections; in: Siekierka Szczepan, Komański Henryk, Bulzacki Krzysztof, „The genocide committed by Ukrainian nationalists on Poles in the Lviv voivodship 1939-1947”, in: Wroclaw 2006, p. 57—59
In search of the husband of 30‑year‑old Piotr Stopyra, who had gone to the grain mill the day before, his wife and sister went the next day. Both were murdered in the forest by the Bandera followers: 28‑year‑old Emilia Stopyra and about 30‑year‑old Julia Stopyra – her husband was murdered at the mill the day before. See: March 27 in the village of Łopuszna.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – March 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
3 – 30
min. 3
max. 30
ref. no:
06776
date:
1944.04
site
description
general info
Łopuszna
The Ukrainians murdered 13 Poles, including 7 women and 2 children.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – April 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
13
min. 13
max. 13
ref. no:
06474
date:
1944.04.16
site
description
general info
Łopuszna
The Banderites murdered 2 Poles.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – April 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
Myrosław Onyszkewycz „Orest Karat” gave the order: „I order you to purge your area immediately from the Polish element and Ukrainian–Bolshevik agents. The purge should be carried out in riverside hostels sparsely populated by Poles. To this end, create a militia near the area, composed of our members, whose task would be to eliminate the above–mentioned. Our larger hostels will be cleared of this element by our military units even in broad daylight […] The clearing of the area must be completed before our Easter so that we can celebrate it without Poles. Remember that when the Bolsheviks find us with Poles in our territory, they will slaughter us all […] Make a hard, ruthless fight with them. Not to spare anyone, even in mixed marriages. To take Lachs out of their houses, but The Ukrainians and children in these houses should not be liquidated […] Get the gun. Death to the Poles. Stop, April 6, 1944. Glory to the heroes! Orest, Karat” This order is in the files of the investigation against Myroslav Onyshhevych.
source: Miszko Przemysław, Matkowski Krzysztof, „Crimes of genocide committed by Ukrainian nationalists in Eastern Lesser Poland in 1939—1945 against persons of Polish nationality - in the light of investigations by OKŚZPNP in Wrocław”; in: „Crimes of the past, studies and materials of IPN prosecutors”, in: Warszawa 2008, vol. 2 — web page: ipn.gov.pl [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
2
min. 2
max. 2
ref. no:
06525
date:
1944.04.21
site
description
general info
Łopuszna
In the village of Łopuszna, county Well thought–out: „Dn. On April 21, 2 people were murdered in Łopuszna”.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – April 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: „News from the Eastern Lands”, no 6; in: Institute of National Remembrance IPN, in: Kr. 075/9, vol. 1, sh. 223—224, 232—233
source: State Archives of the Security Service of Ukraine, in: F. 13, case 376, sh. 264—266
Myrosław Onyszkewycz „Orest Karat” gave the order: „I order you to purge your area immediately from the Polish element and Ukrainian–Bolshevik agents. The purge should be carried out in riverside hostels sparsely populated by Poles. To this end, create a militia near the area, composed of our members, whose task would be to eliminate the above–mentioned. Our larger hostels will be cleared of this element by our military units even in broad daylight […] The clearing of the area must be completed before our Easter so that we can celebrate it without Poles. Remember that when the Bolsheviks find us with Poles in our territory, they will slaughter us all […] Make a hard, ruthless fight with them. Not to spare anyone, even in mixed marriages. To take Lachs out of their houses, but The Ukrainians and children in these houses should not be liquidated […] Get the gun. Death to the Poles. Stop, April 6, 1944. Glory to the heroes! Orest, Karat” This order is in the files of the investigation against Myroslav Onyshhevych.
source: Miszko Przemysław, Matkowski Krzysztof, „Crimes of genocide committed by Ukrainian nationalists in Eastern Lesser Poland in 1939—1945 against persons of Polish nationality - in the light of investigations by OKŚZPNP in Wrocław”; in: „Crimes of the past, studies and materials of IPN prosecutors”, in: Warszawa 2008, vol. 2 — web page: ipn.gov.pl [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
2
min. 2
max. 2
ref. no:
08061
date:
1944.09
site
description
general info
Łopuszna
[The Ukrainians] burned down the village and murdered Franciszek Sofiński.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – September 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
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GENOCIDIUM ATROX: ŁOPUSZNA