• OUR LADY of CZĘSTOCHOWA: St Sigismund church, Słomczyn; source: own resourcesMATKA BOŻA CZĘSTOCHOWSKA
    kościół pw. św. Zygmunta, Słomczyn
    źródło: zbiory własne
link to OUR LADY of PERPETUAL HELP in SŁOMCZYN infoPORTAL LOGO

Roman Catholic parish
St Sigismund
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese
Poland

  • St SIGISMUND: St Sigismund church, Słomczyn; source: own resourcesSt Sigismund
    St Sigismund church, Słomczyn
    source: own resources
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX century, feretry, St Sigismund church, Słomczyn; source: own resourcesSt SIGISMUND
    XIX century, feretry
    St Sigismund church, Słomczyn
    source: own resources
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX century, feretry, St Sigismund church, Słomczyn; source: own resourcesSt SIGISMUND
    XIX century, feretry
    St Sigismund church, Słomczyn
    source: own resources
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX century, feretry, St Sigismund church, Słomczyn; source: own resourcesSt SIGISMUND
    XIX century, feretry
    St Sigismund church, Słomczyn
    source: own resources
  • St SIGISMUND: XIX century, feretry, St Sigismund church, Słomczyn; source: own resourcesSt SIGISMUND
    XIX century, feretry
    St Sigismund church, Słomczyn
    source: own resources

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GENOCIDIUM ATROX

GENOCIDE perpetrated by UKRAINIANS on POLES

Data for 1943–1947

Site

II Republic of Poland

Germakówka

Borszczów pov., Tarnopol voiv.

contemporary

Hermakivka

Borshchiv rai., Ternopil obl., Ukraine

Murders

Perpetrators:

Ukrainians

Victims:

Poles

Number of victims:

min.:

105

max.:

108

Location

link to GOOGLE MAPS

events (incidents)

ref. no:

03232

date:

1943.09

site

description

general info

Germakówka

In Germakówka, the bridge guards, the farmers Konopski Aleksander and Medyński Stanisław, disappeared without a trace.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „75th anniversary of the genocide – September 1943”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: „1943, October - Collection of reports on Ukrainian attacks in Eastern Lesser Poland, registered by the RGO in Lviv”; in: Central Archives of Modern Records, in: No. 47, p. 5—11, 13—15

perpetrators

Ukrainians

victims

Poles

number of

textually:

2

min. 2

max. 2

ref. no:

03891

date:

1943.09–1943.12

(autumn)

site

description

general info

Germakówka

The Ukrainians murdered 2 Poles: they were the guards of the bridge: Konopski Aleksander and Medyński Stanisław.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „75th anniversary of genocide – November and fall of 1943”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: prof. dr hab. Jankiewicz Leszek S., „Supplement to the list of losses of the Polish population provided by Komański and Siekierka for the Tarnopol province (2004)”; in: Listowski Witold (ed.), „OUN-UPA genocide in the South-Eastern Borderlands”, in: Kędzierzyn-Koźle 2015, vol. 7

perpetrators

Ukrainians

victims

Poles

number of

textually:

2

min. 2

max. 2

ref. no:

05002

date:

1944.02.13

site

description

general info

Germakówka

During the attack on the wedding participants, the Bandera followers attacked the wedding participants at the Szczerbów family. They threw grenades into the house and shot and killed the wedding guests. They murdered 27 Poles, 1 Ukrainian and 1 German soldier, a Silesian; 14 Poles were mutilated, injured and burned.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide, February 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: Komański Henryk, Siekierka Szczepan, „The genocide committed by Ukrainian nationalists on Poles in the Tarnopol Province 1939-1946”, in: Wroclaw 2004, p. 36, 534

IPN Wrocław investigation: S 15/00 / Zi – on the crimes of genocide committed by Ukrainian nationalists in 1939—1945 in the district of Borszczów, voivodeship Tarnopolskie, on the local population of Polish nationality, incl. in Germakówka, where as a result of the house raid on February 13, 1944 (a wedding was held there), 32 people were killed, including 30 residents of this village of Polish nationality, one person of Ukrainian nationality and a German soldier, who as a wedding guest during he defended the remaining people from the attackers. The victims of this crime were men, women and children, and the perpetrators of the murder were their Ukrainian neighbors.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide, February 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: „Investigation into the crimes committed by Ukrainian nationalists in 1943—1945 in Borshchiv county, Tarnopil voivodeship”; in: Institute of National Remembrance, IPN Wrocław, in: ref. No. S 15/00/Zi

perpetrators

Ukrainians

victims

Poles

number of

textually:

29 – 32

min. 29

max. 32

ref. no:

07499

date:

1944.06

site

description

general info

Germakówka

Local young The Ukrainians abducted, raped and murdered 5 Polish girls; Died: 15‑year‑old Janina Bilińska, 15‑year‑old Stanislawa Hygier, 15‑year‑old Paulina Piaseczna, 17‑year‑old sister of Stanisława Hygier, 18‑year‑old Zofia Diaczyn.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – June 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: Komański Henryk, Siekierka Szczepan, „The genocide committed by Ukrainian nationalists on Poles in the Tarnopol Province 1939-1946”, in: Wroclaw 2004, p. 37

On a Sunday in June 1944, five young girls went to the railway station to say goodbye to the boys who were about to leave for the Polish Army. „Suddenly a group of Ukrainian teenagers showed up. Dmytro Husak was among them, I knew him from school. They approached the girls, took them by the arms and led them deeper into the village. After this event, no one saw these girls anymore and their bodies were not found. After many years, a Ukrainian, Nastia Burdajna, who was in a state village in the village, told about the fate of these girls. Well, they were taken to the forest and raped there for several days, then their blood was drained and wooden pegs were driven into their reproductive organs. They were buried in trenches near the forest in Glinka”.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – June 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: Leszczyński Stanisław, recollections; in: Komański Henryk, Siekierka Szczepan, „The genocide committed by Ukrainian nationalists on Poles in the Tarnopol Province 1939-1946”, in: Wroclaw 2004, p. 543

The memoirs of Stanisław Leszczyński (born in 1927) cover his childhood and youth, spent in the village of Germakówka in Podolya  […] The author had been staying for several months in the town of Mielnica, where he served in the Russian 'istriebielnyi' battalion IB [damage battalions — formation established by the Soviet authorities to combat German subversion and anti–Soviet underground].
Some time after we left Germakówka, five local girls were brutally murdered. I know it from the accounts of several people and these accounts are fully reliable. I have them taped and written. They were passed on to me by: Wanda Nagórska née Konopska, Łucja Pasałka, Stanisława Szczerba, and many years ago my uncle Szczepan Czarnecki told me about many details — including the murder of these girls. All relations, with minor differences, agree on the most important things. The most detailed account is a short story by Wanda Nagórska. According to her, she was also supposed to be a victim of this murder, but she managed to hide behind the railway car.
It was Sunday. The girls were fast approaching the train station in Germakówka. They were supposed to leave for Chortkiv for some vocational training course. Suddenly, a few Ukrainian teenagers ran out from behind the nearby buildings. Among them was also Dmytro Husak, who made fun of Fancya Rapp's body scattered on the grass. They grabbed the girls by the arms and started to lead them deeper into the village. A Polish woman was apparently scandalized that these Polish ladies were socializing with the Ukrainians. I couldn't find out if they were defending themselves in any way, but it couldn't have been otherwise. These girls were dragged to one of the houses near the municipal council house and locked up there. Then many gathered and gang raped them, barely out of childhood age, some of them were our school friends, 15‑16 years old. They were harassed for a very long time, and when aggressors were satisfied, they brutally murdered them.
Mrs.Stanisława Szczerba informs me that the mother of the kidnapped Stasia Hegerówna, having learned about the kidnapping of her daughter, went with a desperate cry «give me my baby» to the municipal office. Nobody saw her again, nobody knows what happened to her
”.

source: Tomasz Bereza, „The Volhynia Crime: Surviving the Banderist extermination. Poles in Istryebytyelnye Battalions in Podolya”; in: „Polska Times”, in: July 11, 2018 — web page: polskatimes.pl [accessible: 2021.06.08]

perpetrators

Ukrainians

victims

Poles

number of

textually:

5

min. 5

max. 5

ref. no:

07880

date:

1944.08

site

description

general info

Germakówka

The UPA hacked with axes and slaughtered 17 Poles and 1 Ukrainian with knives. 80‑year‑old Joanna Cybulska was hacked with an ax in her own garden, 80‑year‑old widow Ścisłowska was hacked with an ax in her own house. They also murdered 20‑year‑old Maria Myczkowska. „During the day, in August 1944, Maria Myczkowska, a teacher who worked in the village of Zalesie, was taken from the school. She was brought to her aunt's house where she lived. The murderers locked themselves in a room with her, raped and beaten her in turn. After a few hours, they took her out of the house, or actually pulled her out, because, as witnesses testified, she could no longer go alone. This continued for two days. On the third or fourth day, her body was found on the bank of Zbruch. Her body was massacred, her arms and legs tied with” barbed wire.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – August 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: Kosowska Danuta, recollections; in: Komański Henryk, Siekierka Szczepan, „The genocide committed by Ukrainian nationalists on Poles in the Tarnopol Province 1939-1946”, in: Wroclaw 2004, p. 535

perpetrators

Ukrainians

victims

Poles

number of

textually:

18

min. 18

max. 18

ref. no:

08235

date:

1944.10

site

description

general info

Germakówka

The following were murdered: Poniatowska Jadwiga, 22, her son Krzysio, about 1 year, and 15 people, including the 10–person Holik family (parents with children)…

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – October 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: Kubów Władysław, „Terrorism in Podolia”, in: Warsaw 2003

perpetrators

Ukrainians

victims

Poles

number of

textually:

17

min. 17

max. 17

ref. no:

08113

date:

1944.10.04

site

description

general info

Germakówka

[The Ukrainians] murdered 27 Poles, including 3 families, from a 4—month—old baby to grandparents. „According to my information 4—10—1944. my ancestors, the Holiks from Germakówka, died. The house of my great—grandparents Holik was also burnt down. There were great—great—grandfather Emil Holik, great—grandfather Józef Holik and his wife Emilia. Józef's head was cut off. My grandfather, Franciszek Holik (railway worker), who came to his parents for lunch, because he used to go there because he was far from home, lived at ul. Leśna, he was found in the hall of the dead man. Jadwiga Holik Poniatowska with little Krzyś — 9 months old, wife of Adam Poniatowski killed at the wedding at the Szczerbów family, a killed Soviet soldier was lying on the bridge to the Holik house, he worked with my grandfather Franciszek on the railroad, I do not know his name. Julian Holik was shot, he was 11, he was a beautiful boy, his head was in white curls, he was found in the corner near the stove. As far as I know, everyone is lying in the cemetery in Germakówka. I am looking for information about my grandmother, Joanna Kowalska—Holik, no one knows what happened, my father only says that she died in his arms, and the Kowalski family lived in Zaleszczyki and Iwanie”.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – October 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: Holik Zuzanna

H. Komański et Sz. Siekierka  […] indicate that on that day were murdered: „Holik family – 15 people, grandparents, children and grandchildren. Among them was Adolf Holik, who came from the Polish Army on leave, his wife Jadwiga née Hnatiuk and their four–month–old child and several neighbors who stayed at the” Holiks.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – October 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: Komański Henryk, Siekierka Szczepan, „The genocide committed by Ukrainian nationalists on Poles in the Tarnopol Province 1939-1946”, in: Wroclaw 2004, p. 38

perpetrators

Ukrainians

victims

Poles

number of

textually:

27

min. 27

max. 27

ref. no:

08489

date:

1944.11

site

description

general info

Germakówka

The Ukrainians murdered 3 Poles, including 2 women.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – November 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

perpetrators

Ukrainians

victims

Poles

number of

textually:

3

min. 3

max. 3

ref. no:

08766

date:

1944.12

site

description

general info

Germakówka

At the end of 1944, the Polish–Ukrainian couple was going to go to Poland. Safron Kifjak was Ukrainian, his wife Zofia née Konopska was Polish. Just before leaving, her husband went missing. „Concerned, Zosia ran to the lodge and saw her husband with his head cut off. A large group of drunken Banderites stayed there. They arrested Zosia, first gang raped her, then put her in a big sack, put her on the ground, and began practicing throwing knives into the sack. Apparently the fun lasted quite a long time. The victim screamed and suffered terribly until” died.

source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – December 1944 and "in 1944"”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]

source: Leszczyński Stanisław, recollections; in: Komański Henryk, Siekierka Szczepan, „The genocide committed by Ukrainian nationalists on Poles in the Tarnopol Province 1939-1946”, in: Wroclaw 2004, p. 545

perpetrators

Ukrainians

victims

Poles

number of

textually:

2

min. 2

max. 2

LETTER to CUSTODIAN/ADMINISTRATOR

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GENOCIDIUM ATROX: GERMAKÓWKA

EXPLANATIONs

  1. Lack of info about the perpetrators in the description of a given event (Incident) indicates that the blame should be attributed to the perpetrators listed in general info section.
  2. The name of the site used during II Republic of Poland times indicates an official name used in 1939.
  3. English contemporary name of the site — in accordance with naming conventions used in Google Maps.
  4. Contemporary regional info about the site — if in Ukraine than in accordance to administrative structure of Ukraine valid till 2020.
  5. General explanations ⇒ click HERE.
  6. Assumptions as to the number of victims ⇒ click HERE.