Roman Catholic parish
St Sigismund
05-507 Słomczyn
85 Wiślana Str.
Konstancin deanery
Warsaw archdiocese
Poland
GENOCIDE perpetrated by UKRAINIANS on POLES
Data for 1943–1947
Site
II Republic of Poland
Białe
Przemyślany pov., Tarnopol voiv.
contemporary
Bile
Peremyshliany rai., Lviv obl., Ukraine
Murders
Perpetrators:
Ukrainians
Victims:
Poles
Number of victims:
min.:
232
max.:
251
events (incidents)
ref. no:
05905
date:
1944.03
site
description
general info
Białe
In March 1944, Kurek Jan – approx. 50 years old was murdered, chopped with an ax.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – March 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: prof. dr hab. Jankiewicz Leszek S., „Supplement to the list of losses of the Polish population provided by Stanisław Jastrzębski for the Lubelskie Voivodeship (2004)”; in: Listowski Witold (ed.), „OUN-UPA genocide in the South-Eastern Borderlands”, in: Kędzierzyn-Koźle 2016, vol. 8
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
ref. no:
05690
date:
1944.03.18
site
description
general info
Białe
The Banderites murdered 30 Poles.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – March 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
30
min. 30
max. 30
ref. no:
05775
date:
1944.03.24–1944.03.25
site
description
general info
Białe
During the second attack, the Banderites murdered 80 Poles, including the kidnapping of Jan Kamiński and his 20‑year‑old daughter Rozalia into the forest, and no trace of them has ever been seen. The others „on March 25, 1944 were replaced 1. Bednarz Piotr; 2. Bednarz Tadeusz, 16, s/o Franciszek; 3. Bednarz Władysław, 40 years old; 4–6. Three people named Bednarz, one of them a woman née Bednarz, one person aged 36; 7–8. Bezubka – father and daughter; 7. Chruściel Franciszek, 30; 8. Czajkowska Bronisława, 43; 9. Czajkowska Józefa, 12, died in torment; 10–11. Czajkowski (a) children of Anna Czajkowska; 12. Józef Czajkowski; 13. Czajkowski Józef, age 55; 14. Czajkowski aged 70; 15. Tchaikovsky Peter, age 55; 16. Maria Dąbrowska, age 55; 17. Dąbrowski Józef; 18. Flashlight Stefania, age 30, hanged; 19. Florek Michał, age 15; Huninik Jan, 25; 20. Janiszewski Ignacy; 21. Kamińska Rozalia, age 20; Kaminski Jan; 21–24. Józef Kaminski and his three children; 25. Konrat Hanna, 47; 26. Konrat Michał aged 22, s/o Hanna; 27 Martowołos Jakub, 50, gamekeeper; 28. Mazur Jan; 29. Mróz in Józef Mróz's mother; 30. Mróz – the child of Józef Mróz; 31. Advise Vasily, 30 years old; 31. Counsel Vasily 1.5 years old; 32. Advise Vasily's six–month–old child; 33. Nowosielski Stanisław, 19, brother–in–law of Anna Nowosielska; 34. Nowosielski Karol aged 80, father–in–law of Anna Nowosielska; 35. Podwińska Aniela (?); 35 Podwiński Jan, age 64; 36.Podwiński age 49 – father of Adolf and Teofila; 37. Procak Ewa aged around 15; 38–40. Three children sling; 41. Weak [FNU] around 50, cripple without a hand; 42–44. his wife and two children [FNU]; 45. Sielska Zofia aged around 22, brutally murdered; 46. Sikorska Stefania, approx. 30, brutally murdered; 47. Skrzyński, Michał aged 45; 48. Kazimierz Sozański aged 52: 49. Sozański Franciszek, aged 50, brother of Kazimierz; 50. Michał Sozański, 50, deaf; 51. Strońska Marcelina aged 50, mother–in–law Wł. Drozdowski; 52. Rat Katarzyna, 25, kidnapped and raped; 53. Terlecka Antonina, 23; 55–56. Antonina's daughter, 6, and her son; 57. Terlecki Karol, 50; 58. Józef Terlecki, aged 15, s/o Karol; 59–60. Werbny Jan, 6 and Michał, 3, sons of Katarzyna Werbna; 61. Franciszek Zatorski approx. 15”.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – March 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: prof. dr hab. Jankiewicz Leszek S., „Supplement to the list of losses of the Polish population provided by Stanisław Jastrzębski for the Lubelskie Voivodeship (2004)”; in: Listowski Witold (ed.), „OUN-UPA genocide in the South-Eastern Borderlands”, in: Kędzierzyn-Koźle 2016, vol. 8
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
61 – 80
min. 61
max. 80
ref. no:
05778
date:
1944.03.25
site
description
general info
Białe
Jakub Martowłos, the gamekeeper, around 55, was murdered by the UPA.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – March 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
ref. no:
05867
date:
1944.03.31
site
description
general info
Białe
On March 31, 1944, the following were murdered: 1. Czajkowska Anna, 29; 2. Czajkowska Janina, age 13 Janina had one eye poked out 3. Czajkowska Maria, age 8; 4. Czajkowska Helena age 2 – had one leg cut off to the knee and one hand to the elbow; 5. Naradiej Antonina, age 22; 6. Naradiej Józef, 4; 7. Naradiej Edward 2 months.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – March 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: prof. dr hab. Jankiewicz Leszek S., „Supplement to the list of losses of the Polish population provided by Komański and Siekierka for the Tarnopol province (2004)”; in: Listowski Witold (ed.), „OUN-UPA genocide in the South-Eastern Borderlands”, in: Kędzierzyn-Koźle 2015, vol. 7
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
7
min. 7
max. 7
ref. no:
06209
date:
1944.04.01
site
description
general info
Białe
On April 1, 44, 19 Poles were killed in [si] Biała, and 11 farms were burnt.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – April 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: „The protocol of the Ukrainian underground of May 12, 1944 on anti-Polish actions. Tarnopolskie”, on retaliation in the area Przemyslański; in: „Poland and Ukraine in the 1930s and 1940s”, in: Warsaw-Kiev 2005, vol. 4, part 2, p. 157 — web page: zbrodniawolynska.pl [accessible: 2021.04.11]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
19
min. 19
max. 19
ref. no:
06231
date:
1944.04.02
site
description
general info
Białe
On April 2, 44, 9 Poles and two Jewish women on duty with Poles were killed.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – April 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: „The protocol of the Ukrainian underground of May 12, 1944 on anti-Polish actions. Tarnopolskie”, on retaliation in the area Przemyslański; in: „Poland and Ukraine in the 1930s and 1940s”, in: Warsaw-Kiev 2005, vol. 4, part 2, p. 157 — web page: zbrodniawolynska.pl [accessible: 2021.04.11]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
11
min. 11
max. 11
ref. no:
06246
date:
1944.04.03
site
description
general info
Białe
The Banderites murdered 24 Poles during the third attack.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – April 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
24
min. 24
max. 24
ref. no:
07076
date:
1944.05.16–1944.05.17
site
description
general info
Białe
The Banderites robbed and burned Polish farms and the church, and murdered 30 Poles.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – May 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
30
min. 30
max. 30
ref. no:
07669
date:
1944.07
site
description
general info
Białe
The following were murdered: Białomazur Józef, 18, help. Ukrainian host; Naradzaj Daria, 60, Ukrainian, mother of Ksenia Kurek; Kurek Ksenia, 32, wife of Marcin – hanged.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – July 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: Wyspiański Józef, „The barbarism of the OUN-UPA”, in: Lubin 2009, p. 170
My mother's brother, Franciszka Bednarz – Marcin Kurek and his wife, Ksenia, were hanged by the Bandera followers in the court in July 1944. On the same day, the UPA shot Ksenia's mother (a Ukrainian), a 60‑year‑old woman, because she opposed the capture of the horse. Ksenia's mother was probably named Daria.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – July 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: Śledziona Adam; in: Wyspiański Józef, „The barbarism of the OUN-UPA”, in: Lubin 2009, p. 160
In July 1944, Marcin's wife Kurek Ksenia was hanged and Podwieski Jan age 64 was murdered.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – July 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: prof. dr hab. Jankiewicz Leszek S., „Supplement to the list of losses of the Polish population provided by Stanisław Jastrzębski for the Lubelskie Voivodeship (2004)”; in: Listowski Witold (ed.), „OUN-UPA genocide in the South-Eastern Borderlands”, in: Kędzierzyn-Koźle 2016, vol. 8
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
30
min. 30
max. 30
ref. no:
07600
date:
1944.07.15
site
description
general info
Białe
Podwiński Jan, 64, was murdered.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – July 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: Wyspiański Józef, „The barbarism of the OUN-UPA”, in: Lubin 2009, p. 170
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
1
min. 1
max. 1
ref. no:
07640
date:
1944.07.24–1944.07.25
site
description
general info
Białe
The Banderites murdered 8 Poles.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – July 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
8
min. 8
max. 8
ref. no:
07634
date:
1944.07.24
site
description
general info
Białe
Dąbrowski Józef and Czajkowski Józef were murdered.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – July 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: Wyspiański Józef, „The barbarism of the OUN-UPA”, in: Lubin 2009, p. 170
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
2
min. 2
max. 2
ref. no:
08153
date:
1944.10.15
site
description
general info
Białe
A family of three was murdered: Kuropatnicki with his wife and daughter.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – October 1944”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: Wyspiański Józef, „The barbarism of the OUN-UPA”, in: Lubin 2009, p. 170
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
3
min. 3
max. 3
ref. no:
08746
date:
1944.12
site
description
general info
Białe
The following were kidnapped, taken to the forest and murdered: Bednarz Antonina, 70s; Bednarz Anna, 30, wife of Władysław; Bednarz Eugenia, 15 years old, d/o Władysław; Bednarz Zofia, 9 years old, d/o Władysław.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – December 1944 and "in 1944"”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: Wyspiański Józef, „The barbarism of the OUN-UPA”, in: Lubin 2009, p. 170
When we were in Dunajów, I learned about the fate of women from the Bednarz family, who – trusting the assurances of The Ukrainians that Polish women could live peacefully – did not leave Biały in the spring of 1944. A few days before Christmas, the Banderites arrived in carts with manure and took them away from two women – Antonina Bednarz and Anna Bednarz (Władysław's wife) and two girls, Eugenia Bednarz (15) and Zofia Bednarz (9). They took them to the forest, where they threw the manure under four trees, and the women planted them in the manure and wired them to the trees. They left them anyway. The women screamed for help, but no one dared go to them or inform the police in the city. Frost and falling snow shortened their torments. For many days, crows flew over for food and stray dogs, biting and tearing the corpse. In Biały, the Ukrainians murdered 270 people.
source: Żurek Stanisław, „Calendar of the genocide – December 1944 and "in 1944"”; in: portal: Volhynia — web page: wolyn.org [accessible: 2021.02.04]
source: Czajkowska Genowefa; in: Wyspiański Józef, „The barbarism of the OUN-UPA”, in: Lubin 2009, p. 161
perpetrators
Ukrainians
victims
Poles
number of
textually:
4
min. 4
max. 4
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